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jasmin absolute (from pommade)

Jasmin absolute (from pommade) is a fragrant, floral extract derived from Jasminum grandiflorum, widely utilized in flavor and fragrance formulations.

General Material Description

Jasmin absolute (from pommade) is an essential aromatic extract obtained from the flowers of Jasminum grandiflorum through a solvent extraction process called pommade extraction. This material belongs to the class of absolutes, known for their rich and concentrated fragrance profiles. It appears as a viscous, oily substance exhibiting a medium-strength floral odor with characteristic sweet, waxy, and fatty nuances. Also referred to by synonyms such as jasmine absolute pommade or jasminum grandiflorum absolute, it is widely valued in both the flavor and fragrance industries. The chemical complexity of this absolute is well documented in public databases including PubChem. It is mainly sourced from cultivated jasmine flowers and utilized in diverse formulations due to its intense aromatic properties.

Occurrence, Applicability & Potential Uses

Jasmin absolute occurs naturally in the flowers of the Jasminum grandiflorum plant, commonly cultivated in regions suitable for jasmine growth. It is employed extensively in flavor and fragrance applications, valued for its intensely floral and sweet scent notes reminiscent of acacia, gardenia, honeysuckle, jonquil, lilac, lily, lily of the valley, orange blossom, and oriental accords. Applications encompass fine fragrances, personal care products, and flavored goods at regulated levels. Industry standards such as FEMA (US) govern its use in flavoring formulations, ensuring compliance with safety and concentration guidelines. Its versatility as a modifier ingredient allows creation of elegant and floral compositions in both perfumes and flavors.

Physico-Chemical Properties Summary

Jasmin absolute is a viscous liquid characterized by moderate solubility in alcohol and estimated solubility in water of approximately 1344 mg/L at 25 °C. It exhibits poor solubility in pure water, limiting direct aqueous application. The material shows appreciable substantivity, maintaining its odor intensity for up to 348 hours at full concentration. Stability considerations include compatibility with soap formulations, though specific classification is not established. These physicochemical traits influence formulation strategies, requiring suitable solvents or carriers to ensure effective dispersion and retention of the fragrance profile. The complex chemical matrix includes components with known sensitization potential, necessitating controlled use levels.

FAQ

What is jasmin absolute (from pommade)?
Jasmin absolute (from pommade) is an aromatic concentrate obtained through solvent extraction from the fresh flowers of Jasminum grandiflorum. This method preserves the delicate floral and sweet odor components, resulting in a viscous, intensely fragrant material used primarily in perfumes and flavorings.
How is jasmin absolute sourced and used in products?
The absolute is derived from cultivated Jasminum grandiflorum flowers using a pommade extraction technique. It is employed as a key ingredient to impart floral top notes in various products, including fine fragrances, personal care preparations, and certain food flavorings. Its applications are carefully managed under industry standards to ensure safety and efficacy.
What regulations and safety measures apply to jasmin absolute?
Jasmin absolute is subject to regulation by entities such as IFRA (Global) and FEMA (US), which set maximum usage levels to mitigate skin sensitization risks associated with certain constituents like eugenol and benzyl benzoate. Safety data indicate it can cause irritation and sensitization, requiring appropriate handling and adherence to recommended concentration limits in consumer products.

US / EU / FDA / JECFA / FEMA / Scholar / Patents

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Other Information

FDA Substances Added to Food (formerly EAFUS):View
Export Tariff Code:3301.22.0000
Wikipedia:View

General Material Information

Trivial Name jasmin absolute (from pommade)
Short Description jasminum grandiflorum absolute (from pommade)
CAS Number 8022-96-6
FEMA Number 2598
FDA UNII Search
FDA Patent No longer provide for the use of these seven synthetic flavoring substances
FDA Mainterm 977146-68-1 ; JASMINE, ABSOLUTE (JASMINUM SPP.)
Synonyms
  • jasmin absolute pommade
  • jasmine absolute (from pommade)
  • jasmine absolute pommade
  • jasminum grandiflorum absolute (from pommade)
  • jasminum officinale fo. grandiflorum absolute (from pommade)
  • jasminum officinale var. grandiflorum absolute (from pommade)
  • jasminum grandiflorum l. absolute
  • Oils, jasmine
  • Jasmine oil
  • Oil of jasmine
  • Jasmine absolute

PhysChem Properties

Material listed in food chemical codex No
Solubility
alcohol Yes
water, 1344 mg/L @ 25 °C (est) Yes
water No
Stability
soap Unspecified

Organoleptic Properties

Odor Type: Floral
jasmin, floral, oily, waxy, spicy, phenolic, jammy, fruity
Odor strength medium , recommend smelling in a 10.00 % solution or less
Substantivity 348 hour(s) at 100.00 %
Luebke, William tgsc, (1984) At 10.00 % in dipropylene glycol. jasmin oily waxy fatty sweet
Flavor Type: Floral
jasmin
General comment Jasmin

Occurrences

Safety Information

Safety information

European information :
Most important hazard(s):
Xn - Harmful.
R 20/21/22 - Harmful by inhalation, in contact with skin and if swallowed.
R 36/37/38 - Irritating to eyes, respiratory system, and skin.
R 43 - May cause sensitisation by skin contact.
S 02 - Keep out of the reach of children.
S 24/25 - Avoid contact with skin and eyes.
S 26 - In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice.
S 36/37/39 - Wear suitable clothing, gloves and eye/face protection.
Hazards identification
Classification of the substance or mixture
GHS Classification in accordance with 29 CFR 1910 (OSHA HCS)
None found.
GHS Label elements, including precautionary statements
Pictogram
Hazard statement(s)
None found.
Precautionary statement(s)
None found.
Oral/Parenteral Toxicity:
oral-rat LD50 > 5000 mg/kg
Gekkan Yakuji. Pharmaceuticals Monthly. Vol. 22, Pg. 1513, 1980.

Dermal Toxicity:
Not determined
Inhalation Toxicity:
Not determined

Safety in use information

Category:
flavor and fragrance agents
RIFM Fragrance Material Safety Assessment: Search
IFRA Code of Practice Notification of the 49th Amendment to the IFRA Code of Practice
IFRA Critical Effect:
Dermal sensitization
contains the following IFRA (Annex) restricted components: (non-analysis max. level reference only)
eugenol Max. Found: 2.00 % and Reason: Sensitization
benzyl benzoate Max. Found: 10.00 % and Reason: Sensitization
benzyl alcohol Max. Found: 3.00 % and Reason: Sensitization
benzyl salicylate Max. Found: 0.2 % and Reason: Sensitization
geraniol Max. Found: 0.1 % and Reason: Sensitization
isoeugenol Max. Found: 0.1 % and Reason: Sensitization
phenyl acetonitrile Max. Found: 0.07 % and Reason: Release of cyanide
View the IFRA Standard
View IFRA Standards Library for complete information.
Please review Amendment 49 IFRA documentation for complete information.
IFRA RESTRICTION LIMITS IN THE FINISHED PRODUCT (%):
Category 1: Products applied to the lips
0.11 %
Category 2: Products applied to the axillae
0.032 %
Category 3: Products applied to the face/body using fingertips
0.65 %
Category 4: Products related to fine fragrance
0.60 %
Category 5: Products applied to the face and body using the hands (palms), primarily leave-on
Category 5A: Body lotion products applied to the body using the hands (palms), primarily leave-on
0.15 %
Category 5B: Face moisturizer products applied to the face using the hands (palms), primarily leave-on
0.15 %
Category 5C: Hand cream products applied to the hands using the hands (palms), primarily leave-on
0.15 %
Category 5D: Baby Creams, baby Oils and baby talc
0.15 %
Category 6: Products with oral and lip exposure
0.35 %
Category 7: Products applied to the hair with some hand contact
Category 7A: Rinse-off products applied to the hair with some hand contact
1.20 %
Category 7B: Leave-on products applied to the hair with some hand contact
1.20 %
Category 8: Products with significant anogenital exposure
0.063 %
Category 9: Products with body and hand exposure, primarily rinse off
1.20 %
Category 10: Household care products with mostly hand contact
Category 10A: Household care excluding aerosol products (excluding aerosol/spray products)
4.20 %
Category 10B: Household aerosol/spray products
4.20 %
Category 11: Products with intended skin contact but minimal transfer of fragrance to skin from inert substrate
Category 11A: Products with intended skin contact but minimal transfer of fragrance to skin from inert substrate without UV exposure
2.30 %
Category 11B: Products with intended skin contact but minimal transfer of fragrance to skin from inert substrate with potential UV exposure
2.30 %
Category 12: Products not intended for direct skin contact, minimal or insignificant transfer to skin
No Restriction
Notes:
IFRA FLAVOR REQUIREMENTS:

Due to the possible ingestion of small amounts of fragrance ingredients from their use in products in Categories 1 and 6, materials must not only comply with IFRA Standards but must also be recognized as safe as a flavoring ingredient as defined by the IOFI Code of Practice (www.iofi.org). For more details see chapter 1 of the Guidance for the use of IFRA Standards.

Use levels for FEMA GRAS flavoring substances on which the FEMA Expert Panel based its judgments that the substances are generally recognized as safe (GRAS).
The Expert Panel also publishes separate extensive reviews of scientific information on all FEMA GRAS flavoring substances and can be found at FEMA Flavor Ingredient Library
publication number: 3
Click here to view publication 3
average usual ppmaverage maximum ppm
baked goods: -2.90000
beverages(nonalcoholic): -0.41000
beverages(alcoholic): --
breakfast cereal: --
cheese: --
chewing gum: -30.00000
condiments / relishes: --
confectionery froastings: --
egg products: --
fats / oils: --
fish products: --
frozen dairy: -1.30000
fruit ices: -1.30000
gelatins / puddings: 0.100000.50000
granulated sugar: --
gravies: --
hard candy: -0.80000
imitation dairy: --
instant coffee / tea: --
jams / jellies: --
meat products: --
milk products: --
nut products: --
other grains: --
poultry: --
processed fruits: --
processed vegetables: --
reconstituted vegetables: --
seasonings / flavors: --
snack foods: --
soft candy: --
soups: --
sugar substitutes: --
sweet sauces: --

Safety references

EPI System: View
EPA Substance Registry Services (TSCA):8022-96-6
EPA ACToR:Toxicology Data
EPA Substance Registry Services (SRS):Registry
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases:Data
WGK Germany:3
jasminum grandiflorum l. absolute
Chemidplus:0008022966