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cestrum nocturnum flower absolute

Cestrum nocturnum flower absolute is a fragrant extract from night-blooming cestrum flowers, valued for its warm, floral, and carnation-like odor profile in perfumery.

General Material Description

Cestrum nocturnum flower absolute is an aromatic extract derived from the blooms of the Cestrum nocturnum plant, commonly known as night-blooming jasmine. This absolute is classified as a plant-based fragrance material, presenting as a viscous, yellow to amber liquid with a complex floral aroma. The scent is characterized by warm, carnation-like notes, accompanied by subtle woody and clove-like undertones, largely attributable to compounds such as isoeugenol. Also identified by synonyms like night-blooming cestrum flower absolute and night queen flower absolute, this material is used primarily in perfumery. Comprehensive chemical and sensory data can be referenced via its PubChem entry. The absolute is obtained through solvent extraction of the nocturnal flowers, capturing the delicate fragrance components unique to this species.

Occurrence, Applicability & Potential Uses

This absolute is extracted from the flowers of Cestrum nocturnum, a plant native to tropical and subtropical regions. Its essential odor qualities make it suitable for use in fragrance agents, where it imparts aldehydic and carnation-like floral notes combined with warmth. Such olfactive characteristics support its application in fine fragrances, personal care products, and aromatic formulations. According to IFRA (International Fragrance Association) standards (Global), usage levels and restrictions must be observed to ensure safe formulation practices with this material. The solubility of this absolute in alcohol facilitates its integration into perfume sprays and other alcohol-based aroma compositions.

Physico-Chemical Properties Summary

Cestrum nocturnum flower absolute exhibits specific solubility behavior relevant to formulation science; it is soluble in alcohol but insoluble in water. This property influences its blending potential in various fragrance carriers, favoring alcoholic bases commonly used in perfumery. The absolute's warm and floral olfactive profile arises partly from its principal chemical constituents, including isoeugenol, which contributes clove-like and carnation notes. Its physical state as a viscous, amber liquid requires consideration for storage and handling, as well as precise dosing to achieve consistent scent profiles in end-use products. These factors combined affect its performance and stability within complex fragrance systems.

FAQ

What is Cestrum nocturnum flower absolute and what are its scent characteristics?
Cestrum nocturnum flower absolute is an aromatic extract obtained from the flowers of the night-blooming cestrum plant. It displays a floral fragrance characterized by warm, carnation-like and woody clove notes. This complex scent profile makes it a valued ingredient in perfumery. The material is a viscous liquid with a yellow to amber color, capturing the essence of the nocturnal flowers from which it is derived.
How is Cestrum nocturnum flower absolute used and what are its solubility properties?
This absolute is used primarily as a fragrance agent to impart aldehydic and warm floral notes in perfumes and related products. It is soluble in alcohol solvents, which facilitates its incorporation in alcohol-based formulations, but it is not soluble in water. Its application is guided by standards such as those from IFRA, which provide usage recommendations to maintain formulation safety and efficacy.
What regulations apply to Cestrum nocturnum flower absolute and how is its safety documented?
According to IFRA standards (Global), Cestrum nocturnum flower absolute has regulatory guidelines for usage to ensure safe incorporation into fragrance products. Safety data indicate no classified hazards under OSHA HCS (29 CFR 1910) and no identified hazard or precautionary statements. Toxicity studies have not been explicitly determined, and the material is not approved for flavor use. Comprehensive information is accessible via resources such as the RIFM fragrance safety assessment and public chemical databases.

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Literature & References

cestrum nocturnum flower absolute
Pubchem (sid):135339561
Publications by PubMed
Evaluation of Antidiabetic Activity of Hydroalcoholic Extract of Cestrum nocturnum Leaves in Streptozotocin-Induced Diabetic Rats.
Evaluation of Antidiabetic Activity of Hydroalcoholic Extract of Cestrum nocturnum Leaves in Streptozotocin-Induced Diabetic Rats.
Bioefficacy of Plumbago zeylanica (Plumbaginaceae) and Cestrum nocturnum (Solanaceae) plant extracts against Aedes aegypti (Diptera: Culicide) and nontarget fish Poecilia reticulata.
Determination of the n-alkane profile of epicuticular wax extracted from mature leaves of Cestrum nocturnum (Solanaceae: Solanales).
Potentially blinding herbal eye remedies: Cestrum nocturnum or lady of the night.
[Experimental study on antitumor effect of extracts from Cestrum nocturnum in vivo].
Behavioral and antiepileptic effects of acute administration of the extract of the plant Cestrum nocturnum Lin (lady of the night).
Dynamics of traffic noise in a tropical city Varanasi and its abatement through vegetation.
Steroidal glycosides from the leaves of Cestrum nocturnum.
Flavonol glycosides and steroidal saponins from the leaves of Cestrum nocturnum and their cytotoxicity.
'Floral' scent production by Puccinia rust fungi that mimic flowers.
A spirostanol glycoside from Cestrum nocturnum.
Alkaloids produced by Cestrum nocturnum and Cestrum diurnum.
Pharmacological observations on saponins from Cestrum diurnum and Cestrum nocturnum.
Initiation of Floral Primordia in Cestrum diurnum and Cestrum nocturnum in Response to Various Photoperiodic Patterns.
PROLONGED ACTION OF WATER ON LEAVES OF CESTRUM NOCTURNUM.
YUCCAGENIN FROM CESTRUM NOCTURNUM LINN.
Floral Initiation in Cestrum nocturnum, a Long-Short Day Plant. III. The Effect of Temperature upon Long Day and Short Day Induction.
Floral Initiation in Cestrum nocturnum, A Long-Short Day Plant. II. A 24-Hour Versus a 16-Hour Photoperiod for Long Day Induction.

Other Information

Export Tariff Code:3301.90.5000
Wikipedia:View

General Material Information

Trivial Name cestrum nocturnum flower absolute
Short Description night-blooming jasmin flower absolute
CAS Number 98653-81-7
ECHA Number 308-811-4
FDA UNII Search
Synonyms
  • night-blooming cestrum flower absolute
  • cestrum hirtellum flower absolute
  • cestrum nocturnum var. mexicanum flower absolute
  • cestrum scandens flower absolute
  • cestrum suberosum flower absolute
  • night-blooming jasmin flower absolute
  • night-blooming jasmine flower absolute
  • night queen flower absolute
  • Cestrum nocturnum, ext.

Suppliers

HDDES Group

PhysChem Properties

Material listed in food chemical codex No
Solubility
alcohol Yes
water No

Organoleptic Properties

Odor Type: Floral
carnation, warm, woody, floral, clove
General comment At 100.00 %. isoeugenol carnation warm woody floral clove

Occurrences

Potential Uses

Applications
Odor purposes Aldehydic , Carnation
Other purposes Warm

Safety Information

Safety information

Hazards identification
Classification of the substance or mixture
GHS Classification in accordance with 29 CFR 1910 (OSHA HCS)
None found.
GHS Label elements, including precautionary statements
Pictogram
Hazard statement(s)
None found.
Precautionary statement(s)
None found.
Oral/Parenteral Toxicity:
Not determined
Dermal Toxicity:
Not determined
Inhalation Toxicity:
Not determined

Safety in use information

Category:
fragrance agents
RIFM Fragrance Material Safety Assessment: Search
IFRA Code of Practice Notification of the 49th Amendment to the IFRA Code of Practice
Recommendation for cestrum nocturnum flower absolute flavor usage levels up to:
not for flavor use.

Safety references

AIDS Citations:Search
Cancer Citations:Search
Toxicology Citations:Search
EPA ACToR:Toxicology Data
EPA Substance Registry Services (SRS):Registry
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases:Data
cestrum nocturnum flower absolute
Chemidplus:0098653817