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treemoss concrete

Treemoss concrete is a fragrance material extracted from Pseudevernia furfuraceae lichens, characterized by a woody, tar-like scent used in perfumery.

General Material Description

Treemoss concrete is a natural concrete extract derived from lichens of the species Pseudevernia furfuraceae and Evernia furfuracea. This material presents as a viscous, dark resinous substance with a characteristic woody and tar-like odor that evokes forest moss and earthy notes. Known also as cedarmoss concrete or evernia furfuracea lichen concrete, it serves primarily as a perfuming agent in fragrances. The compound is sourced through solvent extraction of the lichens, resulting in a concentrated aromatic material used in the fragrance industry for its unique scent profile. Detailed chemical information and classifications can be accessed via its PubChem entry. Its natural origin and complex aroma profile make it a favored ingredient for creating woody, mossy accords in perfumery.

Occurrence, Applicability & Potential Uses

Treemoss concrete naturally occurs in lichens belonging to the species Pseudevernia furfuraceae and Evernia furfuracea, which grow primarily in temperate forest regions. In perfumery, it is valued for imparting woody and mossy scent characteristics that contribute to forest-like and earthy fragrance compositions. Its use is primarily as a fragrance agent, adding depth and complexity to fine fragrances and personal care products such as perfumes and colognes. The ingredient is subject to usage restrictions outlined in IFRA (Global) standards to ensure dermal safety due to its sensitization potential. Its applications extend to household care items where natural woody notes are desired, though flavor use is not recommended.

Physico-Chemical Properties Summary

Treemoss concrete is a dense, viscous substance with a dark coloration typical of natural concretes extracted from lichens. Its chemical composition contributes to a woody, tar-like odor profile characteristic of forest moss materials. Stability and solubility properties facilitate its incorporation into fragrance matrices, typically blending well in oil bases and alcohol solutions. Lack of significant volatility at ambient conditions allows the aroma to persist over time in finished products. The compound's physical and chemical nature requires careful handling to maintain fragrance integrity during formulation and storage, aligning with regulatory safety parameters related to dermal sensitization risks.

FAQ

What is treemoss concrete and where does it come from?
Treemoss concrete is a natural concrete extracted from lichens, mainly Pseudevernia furfuraceae and Evernia furfuracea species. It is prized in perfumery for its woody, tar-like aroma that evokes forest and moss notes. The extract is obtained via solvent extraction methods yielding a resinous material used as a fragrance ingredient.
How is treemoss concrete commonly used and what are its sensory characteristics?
This concrete is primarily utilized as a perfuming agent in fragrance compositions, contributing woody and mossy aroma qualities. It is used in fine fragrances and personal care products to add depth and natural forest-like notes. Its characteristic odor is described as woody with tar nuances, suitable for creating earthy accords in formulations.
What safety standards regulate the use of treemoss concrete in fragrances?
Treemoss concrete is regulated under the IFRA (Global) Code of Practice, which establishes maximum usage levels in various product categories due to its dermal sensitization potential. The ingredient has no identified acute toxicity hazards but must be used within specified limits to ensure consumer safety. It is not recommended for flavor applications.

US / EU / FDA / JECFA / FEMA / Scholar / Patents

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Other Information

Export Tariff Code:3301.90.5000
Wikipedia:View
Wikipedia2:View2

General Material Information

Preferred name treemoss concrete
Trivial Name pseudevernia furfuraceae concrete
Short Description cedarmoss concrete
CAS Number 68648-41-9
CAS Number 90028-67-4
CAS Number 68917-40-8
Deleted CAS Number 68650-45-3
ECHA Number 289-860-8
FDA UNII Search
Synonyms
  • cedar moss concrete
  • cedarmoss concrete
  • evernia furfuracea lichen concrete
  • moss-tree IFRA (france)
  • mousse d' arbre concrete (pseudevernia furfuraceae spp.)
  • pseudevernia furfuraceae spp. concrete
  • tree moss concrete
  • treemoss CH concrete (BMV Fragrances)

PhysChem Properties

Material listed in food chemical codex No

Organoleptic Properties

Odor Type: Woody
woody, resinous
General comment At 100.00 %. woody tar

Occurrences

Potential Uses

Applications
Odor purposes Forest , Moss
Cosmetic purposes Perfuming agents

Safety Information

Safety information

Hazards identification
Classification of the substance or mixture
GHS Classification in accordance with 29 CFR 1910 (OSHA HCS)
None found.
GHS Label elements, including precautionary statements
Pictogram
Hazard statement(s)
None found.
Precautionary statement(s)
None found.
Oral/Parenteral Toxicity:
oral-rat LD50 4330 mL/kg
Food and Cosmetics Toxicology. Vol. 13, Pg. 915, 1975.

Dermal Toxicity:
skin-rabbit LD50 > 5000 mg/kg
Food and Cosmetics Toxicology. Vol. 13, Pg. 915, 1975.

Inhalation Toxicity:
Not determined

Safety in use information

Category:
fragrance agents
RIFM Fragrance Material Safety Assessment: Search
IFRA Code of Practice Notification of the 49th Amendment to the IFRA Code of Practice
IFRA Critical Effect:
Dermal sensitization
View the IFRA Standard
View IFRA Standards Library for complete information.
Please review Amendment 49 IFRA documentation for complete information.
IFRA RESTRICTION LIMITS IN THE FINISHED PRODUCT (%):
Category 1: Products applied to the lips
0.020 %
Category 2: Products applied to the axillae
0.016 %
Category 3: Products applied to the face/body using fingertips
0.10 %
Category 4: Products related to fine fragrance
0.10 %
Category 5: Products applied to the face and body using the hands (palms), primarily leave-on
Category 5A: Body lotion products applied to the body using the hands (palms), primarily leave-on
0.076 %
Category 5B: Face moisturizer products applied to the face using the hands (palms), primarily leave-on
0.076 %
Category 5C: Hand cream products applied to the hands using the hands (palms), primarily leave-on
0.076 %
Category 5D: Baby Creams, baby Oils and baby talc
0.076 %
Category 6: Products with oral and lip exposure
0.18 %
Category 7: Products applied to the hair with some hand contact
Category 7A: Rinse-off products applied to the hair with some hand contact
0.10 %
Category 7B: Leave-on products applied to the hair with some hand contact
0.10 %
Category 8: Products with significant anogenital exposure
0.032 %
Category 9: Products with body and hand exposure, primarily rinse off
0.10 %
Category 10: Household care products with mostly hand contact
Category 10A: Household care excluding aerosol products (excluding aerosol/spray products)
0.10 %
Category 10B: Household aerosol/spray products
0.10 %
Category 11: Products with intended skin contact but minimal transfer of fragrance to skin from inert substrate
Category 11A: Products with intended skin contact but minimal transfer of fragrance to skin from inert substrate without UV exposure
0.10 %
Category 11B: Products with intended skin contact but minimal transfer of fragrance to skin from inert substrate with potential UV exposure
0.10 %
Category 12: Products not intended for direct skin contact, minimal or insignificant transfer to skin
No Restriction
Notes:
IFRA FLAVOR REQUIREMENTS:

Due to the possible ingestion of small amounts of fragrance ingredients from their use in products in Categories 1 and 6, materials must not only comply with IFRA Standards but must also be recognized as safe as a flavoring ingredient as defined by the IOFI Code of Practice (www.iofi.org). For more details see chapter 1 of the Guidance for the use of IFRA Standards.

Recommendation for treemoss concrete flavor usage levels up to:
not for flavor use.

Safety references

EPA Substance Registry Services (TSCA):68648-41-9
EPA ACToR:Toxicology Data
EPA Substance Registry Services (SRS):Registry
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases:Data
SCCNFP:opinion
WGK Germany:2
pseudevernia furfuraceae concrete
Chemidplus:0068648419
evernia furfuracea extract
Chemidplus:0090028674
evernia furfuracea resinoid
Chemidplus:0068917408