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carnation concrete

Carnation concrete is a fragrant extract derived from Dianthus caryophyllus, notable for its floral and spicy aroma used in fragrance formulations.

General Material Description

Carnation concrete is a fragrant extract made from the flowers of Dianthus caryophyllus, commonly referred to as carnation. It appears as a semi-solid, waxy substance capturing the flower’s distinct aroma. The odor has pronounced floral and spicy characteristics, which make it a valued ingredient in the fragrance industry. This concrete is also known by synonyms such as Oils, carnation and dianthus caryophyllus concrete. Chemically, it includes numerous aromatic compounds that contribute to its sensory qualities. Detailed compositional data is referenced in controlled-vocabulary sources such as PubChem. Carnation concrete is predominantly obtained through solvent extraction of the fresh flower petals, preserving delicate scent compounds that are less amenable to steam distillation.

Occurrence, Applicability & Potential Uses

Carnation concrete originates biologically from the flowers of the carnation plant (Dianthus caryophyllus). It is chiefly applied as a fragrance agent in perfumery and cosmetic formulations due to its characteristic floral and spicy aroma profile. Within the fragrance industry, its use is monitored under standards such as the IFRA Code of Practice (Global), which provides guidelines regarding safe usage levels across various product categories. Although it is utilized extensively for its scent, carnation concrete is not approved for flavor use. Its unique fragrance attributes make it suitable for enhancing floral composition complexity in diverse aromatic products.

Physico-Chemical Properties Summary

This concrete exhibits low aqueous solubility, with an estimated 15.39 mg/L at 25 °C, indicating limited dissolution in water but satisfactory miscibility in organic solvents typical for perfumery. Its flash point is approximately 93 °C (200 °F, tag closed cup), reflecting a moderate volatility and flammability profile important for safe handling and formulation considerations. The solid, waxy nature affects its physical manipulation and formulation incorporation. These properties influence how carnation concrete is processed, stored, and blended in fragrance compositions to ensure optimal stability and scent release.

FAQ

What is carnation concrete and how is it produced?
Carnation concrete is a fragrant extract obtained from the fresh flowers of Dianthus caryophyllus, commonly called carnation. Production involves solvent extraction methods that capture the flower’s aromatic compounds in a concentrated, semi-solid form. This process preserves delicate floral and spicy scent notes which are characteristic of the concrete. It is different from essential oils, which are often steam-distilled and may not retain all fragrance nuances.
Where is carnation concrete typically used and what standards govern its use?
Carnation concrete is primarily used as a fragrance ingredient in perfumery and cosmetic products due to its floral and spicy aroma. Its applications are subject to guidelines such as the IFRA Code of Practice (Global), which sets recommendations for safe usage levels in consumer products. While it is valued for scent, carnation concrete is not indicated for flavoring purposes. These regulatory frameworks ensure that formulations containing this material are compliant with safety and quality requirements.
How is the safety of carnation concrete assessed and where can I find more regulatory information?
The safety assessment of carnation concrete involves evaluation under systems like the RIFM Fragrance Material Safety Assessment and adherence to IFRA guidelines. It is classified with no significant hazards under OSHA’s Globally Harmonized System (GHS) for hazard communication. Comprehensive safety and regulatory data are accessible through resources such as the EPA Substance Registry Services (TSCA) and public chemical databases including PubChem. These sources provide detailed information on toxicity, handling precautions, and legal status.

US / EU / FDA / JECFA / FEMA / Scholar / Patents

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Other Information

Wikipedia:View

General Material Information

Preferred name carnation concrete
Trivial Name Oils, carnation
Short Description dianthus caryophyllus concrete
CAS Number 8021-43-0
FDA UNII Search
Synonyms
  • dianthus caryophyllus concrete
  • Oils, carnation
  • Carnation oil
  • Oils, Dianthuscaryophyllus

PhysChem Properties

Material listed in food chemical codex No
Flash Point TCC Value 93.33 °C TCC
Solubility
water, 15.39 mg/L @ 25 °C (est) Yes

Organoleptic Properties

Odor Type: Floral
floral, spicy, carnation
General comment At 100.00 %. floral spicy carnation

Occurrences

Potential Uses

Applications
Odor purposes Floral , Spice

Safety Information

Safety information

Hazards identification
Classification of the substance or mixture
GHS Classification in accordance with 29 CFR 1910 (OSHA HCS)
None found.
GHS Label elements, including precautionary statements
Pictogram
Hazard statement(s)
None found.
Precautionary statement(s)
None found.
Oral/Parenteral Toxicity:
Not determined
Dermal Toxicity:
Not determined
Inhalation Toxicity:
Not determined

Safety in use information

Category:
fragrance agents
RIFM Fragrance Material Safety Assessment: Search
IFRA Code of Practice Notification of the 49th Amendment to the IFRA Code of Practice
Recommendation for carnation concrete flavor usage levels up to:
not for flavor use.

Safety references

EPI System: View
EPA Substance Registry Services (TSCA):8021-43-0
EPA ACToR:Toxicology Data
EPA Substance Registry Services (SRS):Registry
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases:Data
dianthus caryophyllus concrete
Chemidplus:0008021430