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anise seed concrete

Anise seed concrete is a fragrant extract derived from Pimpinella anisum fruit with a distinctive anise odor used in fragrance formulations.

General Material Description

Anise seed concrete is a botanical concretion derived from the fruit of Pimpinella anisum, commonly known as anise. This material appears as a semi-solid extract with a characteristic strong anise scent, reminiscent of licorice. The concrete contains aromatic compounds responsible for its distinctive odor profile and serves mainly in fragrance applications. Often referred to by synonyms such as anise concrete, aniseed concrete, or pimpinella anisum fruit concrete, it is chemically rich and extracted through solvent methods. For chemical reference, see its PubChem entry. Sourced from the ripe fruits of the Pimpinella anisum plant, this concrete captures the essence of the seed's aroma in a concentrated form.

Occurrence, Applicability & Potential Uses

Anise seed concrete originates from the natural fruit of the Pimpinella anisum plant, which is widespread in the Mediterranean and Southwest Asia. Its occurrence is limited to this botanic source and it concentrates the aromatic compounds characteristic of anise. The material finds primary applicability in the fragrance industry, where it imparts a sweet, warm, and familiar anise odor to perfume compositions and scented products. Due to regulatory guidelines, such as those from IFRA (Global), it is not recommended for flavoring or food use. Its potential uses remain focused on perfumery and aroma compound research.

Physico-Chemical Properties Summary

The physical state of anise seed concrete is a viscous, waxy solid or semi-solid at ambient temperature, facilitating its incorporation into fragrance bases. Chemically, it contains numerous volatile and semi-volatile constituents responsible for the anise scent. The material's aromatic profile is stable under typical storage conditions but may be sensitive to heat, light, or oxidation, requiring proper handling to maintain olfactory integrity. Its solubility in common fragrance solvents allows compatibility with various formulation systems. The concrete's consistency and refractive qualities contribute to ease of use in perfumery blends.

FAQ

What is anise seed concrete and how is it related to Pimpinella anisum?
Anise seed concrete is a concentrated extract derived from the fruit of the Pimpinella anisum plant, commonly known as anise. It is obtained by solvent extraction of the ripe seeds or fruits, resulting in a semi-solid material that captures the plant's aromatic profile. This concrete carries the distinct anise odor, which is reminiscent of licorice and is characterized by sweet and warm fragrance notes.
How is anise seed concrete used and where does it naturally occur?
Naturally, anise seed concrete comes from the fruit of the Pimpinella anisum plant, a species native to the Mediterranean region and parts of Southwest Asia. It is predominantly used within the fragrance industry as a scent ingredient to impart its characteristic anise aroma. The concrete is not used for flavoring purposes due to regulatory recommendations. Its application is mainly limited to perfumery and aromatic product formulations.
Are there safety or regulatory considerations for using anise seed concrete?
Anise seed concrete is classified with no hazards under OSHA's 29 CFR 1910 (OSHA HCS) standard, indicating it lacks significant intrinsic toxicities under this regulation. According to the IFRA Code of Practice (Global), its use as a flavoring agent is not recommended, limiting its application primarily to fragrance products. No specific hazard or precautionary statements apply, but users should observe general good manufacturing practices and avoid unintended exposures.

US / EU / FDA / JECFA / FEMA / Scholar / Patents

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Literature & References

None found
Publications by PubMed
Antibacterial activity against Clostridium genus and antiradical activity of the essential oils from different origin.
Ameliorative Effect of Pimpinella anisum Oil on Immunohistochemical and Ultrastuctural Changes of Cerebellum of Albino Rats Induced by Aspartame.
Anti- and pro-lipase activity of selected medicinal, herbal and aquatic plants, and structure elucidation of an anti-lipase compound.
The Study on the Effects of Pimpinella anisum on Relief and Recurrence of Menopausal Hot Flashes.
Efficacy of Iranian traditional medicine in the treatment of epilepsy.
Use of herbal medicines during pregnancy in a group of Palestinian women.
Isolation of terpenoids from Pimpinella anisum essential oil by high-performance counter-current chromatography.
Evaluation of the control ability of five essential oils against Aspergillus section Nigri growth and ochratoxin A accumulation in peanut meal extract agar conditioned at different water activities levels.
Bioactivity of Dianthus caryophyllus, Lepidium sativum, Pimpinella anisum, and Illicium verum essential oils and their major components against the West Nile vector Culex pipiens.
The influence of essential oil of aniseed (Pimpinella anisum, L.) on drug effects on the central nervous system.
Review of Pharmacological Properties and Chemical Constituents of Pimpinella anisum.
Anticonvulsant and neuroprotective effects of Pimpinella anisum in rat brain.
The antimicrobial activity of essential oils and extracts of some medicinal plants grown in Ash-shoubak region - South of Jordan.
Evaluation of effects of Zingiber officinale on salivation in rats.
Exposure of Candida to p-anisaldehyde inhibits its growth and ergosterol biosynthesis.
Survey on medicinal plants and spices used in Beni-Sueif, Upper Egypt.
Antimicrobial activity of Northwestern Mexican plants against Helicobacter pylori.
Resolution and quantification of isomeric fatty acids by silver ion HPLC: fatty acid composition of aniseed oil (Pimpinella anisum, Apiaceae).
Antiviral and immunostimulating effects of lignin-carbohydrate-protein complexes from Pimpinella anisum.
Synergistic and antagonistic interactions of terpenes against Meloidogyne incognita and the nematicidal activity of essential oils from seven plants indigenous to Greece.
Control of the myiasis-producing fly, Lucilia sericata, with Egyptian essential oils.
An attempt of postharvest orange fruit rot control using essential oils from Mediterranean plants.
Phytotoxic activities of Mediterranean essential oils.
Randomized clinical trial of a phytotherapic compound containing Pimpinella anisum, Foeniculum vulgare, Sambucus nigra, and Cassia augustifolia for chronic constipation.
Ochratoxin A production in aniseed-based media by selected fungal strains and in anise fruits (Pimpinella anisum L.).
Effect of ethnomedicinal plants used in folklore medicine in Jordan as antibiotic resistant inhibitors on Escherichia coli.
Chemistry, antioxidant, antibacterial and antifungal activities of volatile oils and their components.
Microarray analysis of p-anisaldehyde-induced transcriptome of Saccharomyces cerevisiae.
Ethnopharmacy of Turkish-speaking Cypriots in Greater London.
Aqueous extracts of some medicinal plants are as toxic as Imidacloprid to the sweet potato whitefly, Bemisia tabaci.
Chemical compositions and antioxidant properties of essential oils from nine species of Turkish plants obtained by supercritical carbon dioxide extraction and steam distillation.
Screening of antioxidant properties of seven Umbelliferae fruits from Iran.
Self-therapy practices among university students in Palestine: focus on herbal remedies.
Biosynthesis of t-anethole in anise: characterization of t-anol/isoeugenol synthase and an O-methyltransferase specific for a C7-C8 propenyl side chain.
Control of the mushroom phorid fly, Megaselia halterata (Wood), with plant extracts.
The fruit essential oil of Pimpinella anisum L. (Umblliferae) induces neuronal hyperexcitability in snail partly through attenuation of after-hyperpolarization.
Application of poly(dimethylsiloxane) fiber sol-gel coated onto NiTi alloy electrodeposited with zirconium oxide for the determination of organochlorine pesticides in herbal infusions.
Control of Aspergillus section Flavi growth and aflatoxin accumulation by plant essential oils.
Essential oil composition of Pimpinella anisum L. fruits from various European countries.
Extraction of essential oil from Pimpinella anisum using supercritical carbon dioxide and comparison with hydrodistillation.
Synergistic antibacterial activity between Thymus vulgaris and Pimpinella anisum essential oils and methanol extracts.
Application of essential oils in maize grain: impact on Aspergillus section Flavi growth parameters and aflatoxin accumulation.
Recovering effects of aqueous extracts of some selected medical plants on the teratogenic effects during the development of D. melanogaster.
Aqueous suspension of anise "Pimpinella anisum" protects rats against chemically induced gastric ulcers.
Effect of gamma irradiation on microbial load and sensory characteristics of aniseed (Pimpinella anisum).
Antispasmodic and relaxant effects of the hidroalcoholic extract of Pimpinella anisum (Apiaceae) on rat anococcygeus smooth muscle.
Bactericidal activity of black pepper, bay leaf, aniseed and coriander against oral isolates.
Repellent activity of five essential oils against Culex pipiens.
Fumigant activity of plant essential oils and components from horseradish (Armoracia rusticana), anise (Pimpinella anisum) and garlic (Allium sativum) oils against Lycoriella ingenua (Diptera: Sciaridae).
Gas chromatographic-mass spectrometric analysis of essential oils from Pimpinella species gathered from Central and Northern Turkey.
Antifungal activity of fluid extract and essential oil from anise fruits (Pimpinella anisum L., Apiaceae).
In vitro susceptibility of Helicobacter pylori to botanical extracts used traditionally for the treatment of gastrointestinal disorders.
Insecticidal, repellent and oviposition-deterrent activity of selected essential oils against Anopheles stephensi, Aedes aegypti and Culex quinquefasciatus.
Molecular evolution of flavonoid dioxygenases in the family Apiaceae.
Greek plant extracts exhibit selective estrogen receptor modulator (SERM)-like properties.
p-Anisaldehyde: acaricidal component of Pimpinella anisum seed oil against the house dust mites Dermatophagoides farinae and Dermatophagoides pteronyssinus.
Aniseed oil increases glucose absorption and reduces urine output in the rat.
Aromatic compound glucosides, alkyl glucoside and glucide from the fruit of anise.
Supercritical extraction of essential oil from aniseed (Pimpinella anisum L) using CO2: solubility, kinetics, and composition data.
Water-soluble constituents of anise: new glucosides of anethole glycol and its related compounds.
Studies on essential oils: part 10; antibacterial activity of volatile oils of some spices.
The effects of fruit essential oil of the Pimpinella anisum on acquisition and expression of morphine induced conditioned place preference in mice.
Relaxant effect of Pimpinella anisum on isolated guinea pig tracheal chains and its possible mechanism(s).
Phenolic content in differentiated tissue cultures of untransformed and Agrobacterium-transformed roots of anise (Pimpinella anisum L.).
The fruit essential oil of Pimpinella anisum exerts anticonvulsant effects in mice.
Biosynthesis of pseudoisoeugenols in tissue cultures of Pimpinella anisum. Phenylalanine ammonia lyase and cinnamic acid 4-hydroxylase activities.
Elicitor-Induced Formation of Coumarin Derivatives in Suspension Cultures of Pimpinella anisum.
Ethnobotanical survey of the medicinal flora used by the Caribs of Guatemala.
A study of four medicinal plant complexes of Mexico and adjacent United States.
Terpene hydrocarbons in Pimpinella anisum L.
Changes of cytokinin nucleotides in an anise cell culture (Pimpinella anisum L.) during growth and embryogenesis.
Effect of exogenous cytokinins on growth and somatic embryogenesis in anise cells (Pimpinella anisum L.).
Endogenous cytokinins during embryogenesis in an anise cell culture (Pimpinella anisum L.).
Isolation and identification of a new, naturally occurring cytokinin (6-benzylaminopurineriboside) from an anise cell culture (Pimpinella anisum L.).
Isolation and quantitation of isopentenyladenosine in an anise cell culture by single-ion monitoring, radioimmunoassay and bioassay.
Loss of competence for glyoxysome formation during somatic embryogenesis in anise (Pimpinella anisum L.) suspension cultures.
Purification and separation of plant gibberellins from their precursors and glucosyl conjugates.
Fatty acid β-oxidation and glyoxylate cycle enzyme activities of induced glyoxysomes from anise suspension cultures.
Quantitation of gibberellins and the metabolism of [(3)H]gibberellin A 1 during somatic embryogenesis in carrot and anise cell cultures.
Fennel and anise as estrogenic agents.
[Isolation and identification of flavon(ol)-O-glycosides in caraway (Carum carvi L.), fennel (Foeniculum vulgare Mill.), anise (Pimpinella anisum L.), and coriander (Coriandrum sativum L.), and of flavon-C-glycosides in anise. I. Phenolics of spices (author's transl)].
Fertilization and fusion of free endosperm nuclei in Pimpinella anisum L.
[The occurrence of cumarins and sterols in tissue-cultures of roots of Anethum graveolens and Pimpinella anisum (author's transl)].
Nectary gland development and functional duration in Pimpinella anisum L.

Other Information

Wikipedia:View

General Material Information

Trivial Name anise seed concrete
Short Description pimpinella anisum fruit concrete
Synonyms
  • anise concrete
  • anise seed concrete (pimpinella anisum)
  • aniseed concrete
  • pimpinella anisum fruit concrete
  • pimpinella anisum seed concrete

Suppliers

A. Fakhry

PhysChem Properties

Material listed in food chemical codex No

Organoleptic Properties

Odor Type: Anise
anise, licorice
General comment At 100.00 %. anise

Occurrences

Safety Information

Safety information

Hazards identification
Classification of the substance or mixture
GHS Classification in accordance with 29 CFR 1910 (OSHA HCS)
None found.
GHS Label elements, including precautionary statements
Pictogram
Hazard statement(s)
None found.
Precautionary statement(s)
None found.
Oral/Parenteral Toxicity:
Not determined
Dermal Toxicity:
Not determined
Inhalation Toxicity:
Not determined

Safety in use information

Category:
fragrance agents
IFRA Code of Practice Notification of the 49th Amendment to the IFRA Code of Practice
Recommendation for anise seed concrete flavor usage levels up to:
not for flavor use.

Safety references

None found