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sagebrush oil america

Sagebrush oil America is a volatile essential oil obtained from Artemisia tridentata leaves and stems, noted for its camphoreous odor and use in skin conditioning cosmetics.

General Material Description

Sagebrush oil America is a volatile essential oil extracted from the leaves and stems of Artemisia tridentata, a plant species belonging to the Asteraceae family. The oil is recognized for its distinctive camphoreous odor, which is powerful and stinging at full concentration. Known under several synonyms such as basin sagebrush oil America and seriphidium tridentatum leaf/stem oil America, this oil is characterized by a specific gravity ranging from 0.928 to 0.94 at 15 °C and a refractive index between 1.4662 and 1.4729 at 20 °C. More detailed chemical and botanical data are accessible through the PubChem database. The oil is sourced through steam distillation of the plant's aerial parts, typical for volatile oils utilized in cosmetic formulation.

Occurrence, Applicability & Potential Uses

Sagebrush oil America naturally occurs in the leaves and stems of Artemisia tridentata, commonly known as big sagebrush. This species is native to North America and plays an ecological role in its native habitats. The oil has applications primarily in cosmetics as a skin conditioning ingredient. It exhibits a camphoreous odor profile that can influence formulation sensory characteristics. Usage guidance is aligned with cosmetic ingredient standards, following safety recommendations such as those outlined by IFRA (Global). The oil is not intended for flavoring purposes. Its solubility in certain alcohol concentrations enables compatibility with diverse formulation bases.

Physico-Chemical Properties Summary

At 15 °C, sagebrush oil America exhibits a specific gravity approximately between 0.928 and 0.94, indicating a density less than water. The refractive index range of 1.4662 to 1.4729 measured at 20 °C reflects its optical density, which is relevant for quality control and purity assessment. Solubility tests reveal that the oil is not soluble in water but dissolves in ethyl alcohol, particularly at volumes between 2 to 2.5 of 70% alcohol or higher. This solubility behavior impacts formulation strategies, especially in cosmetic products where alcohol-based carriers may be used. The oil's potent camphor-like odor is a key sensory property to consider in product design and consumer acceptance.

FAQ

What is sagebrush oil America and how is it obtained?
Sagebrush oil America is a volatile essential oil derived from the leaves and stems of the plant Artemisia tridentata, which belongs to the Asteraceae family. It is extracted primarily through steam distillation of the plant's aerial parts, resulting in an oil with a characteristic camphoreous scent. The oil is known under several synonyms including basin sagebrush oil America and seriphidium tridentatum leaf/stem oil America.
How is sagebrush oil America typically used and where is it sourced from?
This essential oil originates from Artemisia tridentata, a species native to North America. It is mainly utilized in cosmetics as an ingredient for skin conditioning, owing to its distinctive odor and chemical properties. In formulations, it can be incorporated where its camphor-like sensory note and solubility profile in alcohols provide functional and aromatic benefits. It is not used as a flavoring agent in food products.
What safety regulations and standards apply to sagebrush oil America?
Sagebrush oil America follows the guidance of international cosmetic standards such as IFRA (Global), which regulates safe usage levels primarily for skin conditioning applications, excluding fragrance and flavor use. Safety data indicates no specific hazard classifications under OSHA HCS (US), and no formal oral, dermal, or inhalation toxicity values have been established. Users should adhere to recommended usage concentrations in cosmetic products to ensure compliance.

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Literature & References

None found
Publications by PubMed
Galanthamine, an anti-cholinesterase drug, effects plant growth and development in Artemisia tridentata Nutt. via modulation of auxin and neurotransmitter signaling.
Relative abundance of and composition within fungal orders differ between cheatgrass (Bromus tectorum) and sagebrush (Artemisia tridentata)-associated soils.
Assessing the diversity of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi in semiarid shrublands dominated by Artemisia tridentata ssp. wyomingensis.
Deep sequencing of amplicons reveals widespread intraspecific hybridization and multiple origins of polyploidy in big sagebrush (Artemisia tridentata; Asteraceae).
Burial increases seed longevity of two Artemisia tridentata (Asteraceae) subspecies.
Nitrogen limitation, 15N tracer retention, and growth response in intact and Bromus tectorum-invaded Artemisia tridentata ssp. wyomingensis communities.
Transcriptome characterization and polymorphism detection between subspecies of big sagebrush (Artemisia tridentata).
Phytotoxic volatiles in the roots and shoots of Artemisia tridentata as detected by headspace solid-phase microextraction and gas chromatographic-mass spectrometry analysis.
Influence of mowing Artemisia tridentata ssp. wyomingensis on winter habitat for wildlife.
Gall-Insect Community on Big Sagebrush Varies With Plant Size but not Plant Age.
The monoterpenes of Artemisia tridentata ssp. vaseyana, Artemisia cana ssp. viscidula and Artemisia tridentata ssp. spiciformis.
Microsite and herbaceous vegetation heterogeneity after burning Artemisia tridentata steppe.
Artemisia tridentata (basin sagebrush) in the Southwestern United States of America: medicinal uses and pharmacologic implications.
Antibacterial action of essential oils of Artemisia as an ecological factor. I. Antibacterial action of the volatile oils of Artemisia tridentata and Artemisia nova on aerobic bacteria.
Studies on the microbial populations of the rhizosphere of big sagebrush ( Artemisia tridentata).
Water conservation in Artemisia tridentata through redistribution of precipitation.
Enzymes encoded by the farnesyl diphosphate synthase gene family in the Big Sagebrush Artemisia tridentata ssp. spiciformis.
Root responses and nitrogen acquisition by Artemisia tridentata and Agropyron desertorum following small summer rainfall events.
Genetic and phenotypic parameters for dietary selection of mountain big sagebrush (Artemisia tridentata Nutt. ssp. vaseyana.
Galanthamine, an anticholinesterase drug, effects plant growth and development in Artemisia tridentate Nutt. via modulation of auxin and neutrotransmitter signaling.
Internal hydraulic redistribution prevents the loss of root conductivity during drought.
Pollen dispersal by Artemisia tridentata (Asteraceae).
Narrow hybrid zone between two subspecies of big sagebrush (ARTEMISIA TRIDENTATA: Asteraceae). IX. Elemental uptake and niche separation.
Antibacterial action of non-volatile substances extracted from Artemisia tridentata Nutt. ssp. tridentata.
Antibacterial action of essential oils of Artemisia as an ecological factor. II. Antibacterial action of the volatile oils of Artemisia tridentata (big sagebrush) on bacteria from the rumen of mule deer.
Priming of plant defense responses in nature by airborne signaling between Artemisia tridentata and Nicotiana attenuata.
Distribution and Habitat of Ixodes pacificus (Acari: Ixodidae) and Prevalence of Borrelia burgdorferi in Utah.
Life form-specific gradients in compound-specific hydrogen isotope ratios of modern leaf waxes along a North American Monsoonal transect.
Airborne Signals of Communication in Sagebrush: A Pharmacological Approach.
North American Artemisia species from the subgenus Tridentatae (Sagebrush): a phytochemical, botanical and pharmacological review.
Impact of intra- versus inter-annual snow depth variation on water relations and photosynthesis for two Great Basin Desert shrubs.
Insights into transcriptomes of big and low sagebrush.
Spatial and temporal dynamics of Aroga moth (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae) populations and damage to sagebrush in shrub steppe across varying elevation.
Contrasting effects of different mammalian herbivores on sagebrush plant communities.
Physical disturbance shapes vascular plant diversity more profoundly than fire in the sagebrush steppe of southeastern Idaho, U.S.A.
Deciphering the language of plant communication: volatile chemotypes of sagebrush.
Responses of high-altitude graminoids and soil fungi to 20 years of experimental warming.
Forb, insect, and soil response to burning and mowing Wyoming big sagebrush in greater sage-grouse breeding habitat.
Restoration of mountain big sagebrush steppe following prescribed burning to control western juniper.
Vegetation response to western juniper slash treatments.
Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungal community differs between a coexisting native shrub and introduced annual grass.
Kin recognition affects plant communication and defence.
Global change effects on Bromus tectorum L. (Poaceae) at its high-elevation range margin.
Spatial variability in cost and success of revegetation in a Wyoming big sagebrush community.
Comparing burned and mowed treatments in mountain big sagebrush steppe.
Trajectories of change in sagebrush steppe vegetation communities in relation to multiple wildfires.
Are there benefits to mowing Wyoming big sagebrush plant communities? An evaluation in southeastern Oregon.
Grassland root communities: species distributions and how they are linked to aboveground abundance.
Native perennial forb variation between mountain big sagebrush and Wyoming big sagebrush plant communities.
Positive effects of native shrubs on Bromus tectorum demography.
Permanent Genetic Resources added to Molecular Ecology Resources Database 1 August 2009-30 September 2009.
Interaction of historical and nonhistorical disturbances maintains native plant communities.
Night-time transpiration can decrease hydraulic redistribution.
Phylogenetic relationships of Puccinia horiana and other rust pathogens of Chrysanthemum x morifolium based on rDNA ITS sequence analysis.
Post-fire seeding on Wyoming big sagebrush ecological sites: regression analyses of seeded nonnative and native species densities.
Titanium as an indicator of residual soil on arid-land plants.
Symbiotic regulation of plant growth, development and reproduction.
Effects of enhanced UV-B radiation on plant chemistry: nutritional consequences for a specialist and generalist lagomorph.
Short- and longer-term effects of fire and herbivory on sagebrush communities in south-central Montana.
Damage-induced resistance in sagebrush: volatiles are key to intra- and interplant communication.
Antifungal activities of actinomycete strains associated with high-altitude sagebrush rhizosphere.
Foraging in chemically diverse environments: energy, protein, and alternative foods influence ingestion of plant secondary metabolites by lambs.
Plant-plant signaling: application of trans- or cis-methyl jasmonate equivalent to sagebrush releases does not elicit direct defenses in native tobacco.
Microbial dynamics and carbon and nitrogen cycling following re-wetting of soils beneath two semi-arid plant species.
Improvements in modeling sagebrush concentrations of radioiodine released from the Hanford site.
Effects of Tracking by Armored Vehicles on Townsend's Ground Squirrels in the Orchard Training Area, Idaho, USA
Antifungal screening of medicinal plants of British Columbian native peoples.
Influence of sagebrush terpenoids on mule deer preference.
Interplant communication: airborne methyl jasmonate induces synthesis of proteinase inhibitors in plant leaves.
Competition for phosphorus: differential uptake from dual-isotope--labeled soil interspaces between shrub and grass.
Deposition and retention of 141Ce and 134Cs aerosols on cool desert vegetation.
Indicators for elevated risk of human exposure to host-seeking adults of the Rocky Mountain wood tick (Dermacentor andersoni) in Colorado.
Farnesyl diphosphate synthase: the art of compromise between substrate selectivity and stereoselectivity.
Nutritional requirements and diet choices of the pygmy rabbit (Brachylagus idahoensis): a sagebrush specialist.
Terpenes and carbohydrate source influence rumen fermentation, digestibility, intake, and preference in sheep.
Seed weight variation of Wyoming sagebrush in northern Nevada.
Teaching ethical analysis in environmental management decisions: a process-oriented approach.
Spatial and temporal variability of bacterial 16S rDNA-based T-RFLP patterns derived from soil of two Wyoming grassland ecosystems.
Chrysanthemyl diphosphate synthase. The relationship among chain elongation, branching, and cyclopropanation reactions in the isoprenoid biosynthetic pathway.
Methyl jasmonate as an allelopathic agent: sagebrush inhibits germination of a neighboring tobacco, Nicotiana attenuata.
Antifungal leaf-surface metabolites correlate with fungal abundance in sagebrush populations.
Positive and negative interactions between environmental conditions affecting Cercocarpus ledifolius seedling survival.
Recovery of big sagebrush communities after burning in south-western Montana.
Cytogeography and chromosome evolution of subgenus Tridentatae of Artemisia (Asteraceae).
Short-Term Influence of Tank Tracks on Vegetation and Microphytic Crusts in Shrubsteppe Habitat
Shifting dominance within a montane vegetation community: results of a climate-warming experiment.
Dried leaves from rocky mountain plants decrease infestation by stored-product beetles.
Nutrient and trace elements in soil and desert vegetation of southern Idaho.
Compositae dermatitis in childhood.
Comparison of rumen microbial inhibition resulting from various essential oils isolated from relatively unpalatable plant species.

Other Information

Export Tariff Code:3301.29.6000
Wikipedia:View
FAO:BASIC PRINCIPLES OF STEAM DISTILLATION

General Material Information

Trivial Name sagebrush oil america
Short Description volatile oil obtained from the leaves and stems of artemisia tridentata, asteraceae
Synonyms
  • artemisia tridentata leaf/stem oil america
  • sage brush oil america
  • basin sage brush oil america
  • basin sagebrush oil america
  • seriphidium tridentatum leaf/stem oil america
  • volatile oil obtained from the leaves and stems of artemisia tridentata, asteraceae

PhysChem Properties

Material listed in food chemical codex No
Specific gravity @ 15 °C
Pounds per Gallon 7.738 to 7.838
Refractive Index 1.4662 to 1.4729 @ 20 °C
Solubility
ethyl alcohol, 2 to 2.5 vol. of 70% alcohol and more Yes
water No

Organoleptic Properties

Odor Type: Camphoreous
camphoreous, lachrymatory
General comment At 100.00 %. powerful camphor stinging lachrymatory

Occurrences

Safety Information

Safety information

Hazards identification
Classification of the substance or mixture
GHS Classification in accordance with 29 CFR 1910 (OSHA HCS)
None found.
GHS Label elements, including precautionary statements
Pictogram
Hazard statement(s)
None found.
Precautionary statement(s)
None found.
Oral/Parenteral Toxicity:
Not determined
Dermal Toxicity:
Not determined
Inhalation Toxicity:
Not determined

Safety in use information

Category:
cosmetic ingredient for skin conditioning
Recommendation for sagebrush oil america usage levels up to:
not for fragrance use.
Recommendation for sagebrush oil america flavor usage levels up to:
not for flavor use.

Safety references

None found