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ambrette seed oil CO2 extract

Ambrette seed oil CO2 extract is a natural musk-scented oil derived from Hibiscus abelmoschus seeds, used as a fragrance and flavoring agent.

General Material Description

Ambrette seed oil CO2 extract, also known by its botanical name Hibiscus abelmoschus seed oil, is a natural essential oil extracted through supercritical carbon dioxide methods from the seeds of the Abelmoschus moschatus plant. This oil is characterized by a rich amber musk aroma that is often described as powdery, leathery, and slightly animalic. It is used primarily in fragrance and flavor formulations, providing a warm, musky amber note. The CAS number 8015-62-1 identifies this material uniquely in chemical registries. The oil is derived from the seeds of a tropical plant cultivated for its aromatic components and is recognized in various fragrance libraries and regulatory databases such as PubChem. Its distinctive musk scent makes it valuable in perfumery and flavoring applications.

Occurrence, Applicability & Potential Uses

Ambrette seed oil CO2 extract occurs naturally in the seeds of the Hibiscus abelmoschus plant, commonly referred to as ambrette. This oil is widely applied as a flavor and fragrance agent due to its characteristic amber, musk, and powdery notes. It has potential uses across many olfactory domains, including woody, oriental, floral, and balsamic scent profiles. In flavoring, it may complement herbal notes such as parsley leaf. The ingredient is recognized by FEMA (US) under number 2051, establishing its acceptance in flavor and fragrance formulations. Its natural musk aroma is valued in both perfume compositions and sensory enhancements for food and beverage products.

Physico-Chemical Properties Summary

Ambrette seed oil CO2 extract exhibits limited solubility in water, with an estimated solubility of approximately 5.8 mg/L at 25 °C, and is considered insoluble in water under normal conditions. However, it dissolves readily in alcohol, facilitating its incorporation into various fragrance and flavor formulations. These solubility characteristics affect its handling and blending in product development. The oil’s amber and musk-scented components contribute to its volatility and sensory profile, making it suitable for imparting lasting fragrance in personal care and food products. It maintains stability under typical formulation temperatures, ensuring consistency in aroma delivery.

FAQ

What is ambrette seed oil CO2 extract and where does it come from?
Ambrette seed oil CO2 extract is a natural essential oil obtained through carbon dioxide extraction from the seeds of the Abelmoschus moschatus plant, also known as Hibiscus abelmoschus. The oil embodies a characteristic amber and musk aroma used in fragrance and flavor applications. This botanical source is grown primarily in tropical regions, and its seeds are valued for the musk-like odor they produce when processed.
How is ambrette seed oil CO2 extract used in industry and what are its main applications?
Ambrette seed oil CO2 extract is mainly used as a fragrance ingredient due to its warm, musky amber scent. It enhances various scent profiles such as woody, oriental, and floral compositions in perfumery. In flavoring, it can contribute subtle herbal notes, for example, complementing parsley leaf flavors. Its solubility in alcohol facilitates incorporation into cosmetic and food products. The oil is recognized in standards like FEMA (US) and IFRA (Global) for use as a flavor and fragrance agent.
What safety regulations and considerations apply to ambrette seed oil CO2 extract?
Ambrette seed oil CO2 extract is generally recognized as safe for use in flavors and fragrances under FEMA (US) guidelines, bearing FEMA number 2051. Toxicological assessments indicate high oral and dermal LD50 values, suggesting low acute toxicity. It currently lacks specific hazard classifications under OSHA (US) standards. Industry safety protocols recommend adherence to IFRA (Global) guidelines for maximum usage levels. Regulatory agencies such as FDA and EPA provide reference data, but users should consult current databases for updated safety and compliance information.

US / EU / FDA / JECFA / FEMA / Scholar / Patents

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Other Information

FDA Substances Added to Food (formerly EAFUS):View
Export Tariff Code:1302.19.0000
Wikipedia:View
FAO:BASIC PRINCIPLES OF STEAM DISTILLATION

General Material Information

Preferred name ambrette seed oil CO2 extract
Trivial Name Oils, ambrette
Short Description abelmoschus moschatus oil CO2 extract
CAS Number 8015-62-1
FEMA Number 2051
FDA UNII Search
COE Number 228
FDA Patent No longer provide for the use of these seven synthetic flavoring substances
FDA Mainterm 8015-62-1 ; AMBRETTE SEED, OIL (HIBISCUS ABELMOSCHUS L.)
Synonyms
  • abelmoschus moschatus oil CO2 extract
  • hibiscus abelmoschus seed oil CO2 extract
  • musk seed oil CO2 extract
  • hibiscus abelmoschus l. seed oil
  • Oils, ambrette
  • Ambrette seed oil
  • Ambrette oil

PhysChem Properties

Material listed in food chemical codex No
Solubility
alcohol Yes
water, 5.815 mg/L @ 25 °C (est) Yes
water No

Organoleptic Properties

Odor Type: Amber
musk, amber, powdery, weedy, leathery, animal
General comment At 100.00 %. musk amber powdery weedy leathery animal
Flavor Type: Amber
ambrette
General comment Ambrette

Occurrences

Safety Information

Safety information

Hazards identification
Classification of the substance or mixture
GHS Classification in accordance with 29 CFR 1910 (OSHA HCS)
None found.
GHS Label elements, including precautionary statements
Pictogram
Hazard statement(s)
None found.
Precautionary statement(s)
None found.
Oral/Parenteral Toxicity:
oral-rat LD50 > 5000 mg/kg
Food and Cosmetics Toxicology. Vol. 13, Pg. 705, 1975.

Dermal Toxicity:
skin-rabbit LD50 > 5000 mg/kg
Food and Cosmetics Toxicology. Vol. 13, Pg. 705, 1975.

Inhalation Toxicity:
Not determined

Safety in use information

Category:
flavor and fragrance agents
RIFM Fragrance Material Safety Assessment: Search
IFRA Code of Practice Notification of the 49th Amendment to the IFRA Code of Practice
Use levels for FEMA GRAS flavoring substances on which the FEMA Expert Panel based its judgments that the substances are generally recognized as safe (GRAS).
The Expert Panel also publishes separate extensive reviews of scientific information on all FEMA GRAS flavoring substances and can be found at FEMA Flavor Ingredient Library
average usual ppmaverage maximum ppm
baked goods: --
beverages(nonalcoholic): --
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breakfast cereal: --
cheese: --
chewing gum: --
condiments / relishes: --
confectionery froastings: --
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fish products: --
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fruit ices: --
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granulated sugar: --
gravies: --
hard candy: --
imitation dairy: --
instant coffee / tea: --
jams / jellies: --
meat products: --
milk products: --
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other grains: --
poultry: --
processed fruits: --
processed vegetables: --
reconstituted vegetables: --
seasonings / flavors: --
snack foods: --
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Safety references

EPI System: View
Toxicology Citations:Search
EPA Substance Registry Services (TSCA):8015-62-1
EPA ACToR:Toxicology Data
EPA Substance Registry Services (SRS):Registry
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases:Data
hibiscus abelmoschus l. seed oil
Chemidplus:0008015621