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cocos nucifera fruit oil CO2 extract

Cocos nucifera fruit oil CO2 extract is a natural oil from coconut fruit characterized by a medium-strength coconut odor and creamy, buttery flavor notes.

General Material Description

Cocos nucifera fruit oil CO2 extract, commonly named coconut oil, is a natural vegetable oil obtained by carbon dioxide extraction from the mature fruit of the coconut palm (Cocos nucifera). This oil appears as a pale, viscous liquid exhibiting a characteristic coconut aroma described as creamy, buttery, and tropical. Synonyms include copra oil, hydrol 110, and oleum cocois, reflecting its diverse nomenclature used in technical and commercial contexts. The fatty glyceridic composition imparts its typical sensory and functional characteristics. Detailed chemical profiles can be found in public repositories such as PubChem. The oil is derived from the dried kernel or copra through CO2 extraction, ensuring preservation of its aromatic and flavor compounds while minimizing thermal degradation.

Occurrence, Applicability & Potential Uses

Cocos nucifera fruit oil CO2 extract naturally occurs in the tropical fruit of the coconut palm. Traditionally extracted from copra, it is now commonly obtained via CO2 extraction to preserve its sensory qualities. It finds applications primarily as a flavor and fragrance agent due to its distinct creamy, buttery coconut profile. The material is frequently incorporated into formulations to impart tropical and fatty nuances. Usage is governed by standards such as IFRA (Global), ensuring compliance with safety and purity for consumer products. Beyond flavor and fragrance, this coconut oil extract may also serve as a base for cosmetic and topical preparations, benefiting from its emollient properties and compatibility with other oils.

Physico-Chemical Properties Summary

Cocos nucifera fruit oil CO2 extract is characterized by solubility in alcohols but not in water, consistent with its lipid nature. This nonpolar solubility profile influences its formulation behavior, favoring use in oil-based and alcoholic solutions rather than aqueous systems. The extract's medium-strength odor exhibits good substantivity, lasting over 129 hours at full concentration, indicating persistence in fragranced products. Its creamy, fatty sensory attributes derive from its complex mixture of medium-chain triglycerides and glycerides. These physico-chemical properties facilitate its stable inclusion in a variety of product matrices, delivering both aromatic impact and functional performance.

FAQ

What is cocos nucifera fruit oil CO2 extract and how is it related to coconut oil?
Cocos nucifera fruit oil CO2 extract is a natural oil obtained from the coconut fruit through carbon dioxide extraction. It is commonly known as coconut oil or copra oil and exhibits a characteristic creamy, buttery, and tropical coconut odor and flavor. Its composition primarily consists of fatty glyceridic oils derived from the dried coconut kernel, making it a valued ingredient in flavor and fragrance applications.

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Literature & References

cocos nucifera fruit oil CO2 extract
Pubchem (sid):135285830
Publications by PubMed
Estimated crop loss due to coconut mite and financial analysis of controlling the pest using the acaricide abamectin.
Cocos nucifera (L.) (Arecaceae): A phytochemical and pharmacological review.
Evidence of Amblyseius largoensis and Euseius alatus as biological control agent of Aceria guerreronis.
The role of dietary coconut for the prevention and treatment of Alzheimer's disease: potential mechanisms of action.
African palm ethno-medicine.
Survey of Mymarommatidae and their occurrence in agricultural systems in Brazil.
Identification and computational annotation of genes differentially expressed in pulp development of Cocos nucifera L. by suppression subtractive hybridization.
Cloning and functional expression of a cDNA encoding stearoyl-ACP Δ9-desaturase from the endosperm of coconut (Cocos nucifera L.).
The association between chromaticity, phenolics, carotenoids, and in vitro antioxidant activity of frozen fruit pulp in Brazil: an application of chemometrics.
Long-distance dispersal of the coconut palm by migration within the coral atoll ecosystem.
The presence of coconut in southern Panama in pre-Columbian times: clearing up the confusion.
Composition, physicochemical properties and thermal inactivation kinetics of polyphenol oxidase and peroxidase from coconut (Cocos nucifera) water obtained from immature, mature and overly-mature coconut.
Status of Aceria guerreronis Keifer (Acari: Eriophyidae) as a pest of coconut in the state of Sao Paulo, southeastern Brazil.
Preliminary studies of bio-oil from fast pyrolysis of coconut fibers.
Temporal evolution of ¹³⁷Cs⁺, K⁺ and Na⁺ in fruits of South American tropical species.
Cocos sahnii Kaul: a Cocos nucifera L.-like fruit from the Early Eocene rainforest of Rajasthan, western India.
Characterisation of the volatile profile of coconut water from five varieties using an optimised HS-SPME-GC analysis.
Evaluation of antinociceptive and anti-inflammatory activity of hydromethanol extract of Cocos nucifera L.
Evaluation of the antiplasmodial and cytotoxicity potentials of husk fiber extracts from Cocos nucifera, a medicinal plant used in Nigeria to treat human malaria.
Variability in coconut (Cocos nucifera L.) germplasm and hybrids for fatty acid profile of oil.
Exploring the influence of sterilisation and storage on some physicochemical properties of coconut (Cocos nucifera L.) water.
Final report on the safety assessment of Cocos nucifera (coconut) oil and related ingredients.
Coconut (Cocos nucifera L.: Arecaceae): in health promotion and disease prevention.
Independent origins of cultivated coconut (Cocos nucifera L.) in the old world tropics.
[Rearing technique and biological traits of Atheloca subrufella (Hulst) (Lepidoptera: Phycitidae) in coconut fruits].
Life history of Proctolaelaps bulbosus feeding on the coconut mite Aceria guerreronis and other possible food types occurring on coconut fruits.
Anti-inflammatory, analgesic, and antipyretic activities of virgin coconut oil.
Efficacy of sodium hypochlorite and peracetic acid in sanitizing green coconuts.
Characterization of the antinociceptive and anti-inflammatory activities from Cocos nucifera L. (Palmae).
Aeroallergens in clinical practice of allergy in India- ARIA Asia Pacific Workshop report.
Anthelmintic activity of Cocos nucifera L. against sheep gastrointestinal nematodes.
Fruit development, not GPP, drives seasonal variation in NPP in a tropical palm plantation.
Antiulcerogenic effects of coconut (Cocos nucifera) extract in rats.
Whole-plant adjustments in coconut (Cocos nucifera) in response to sink-source imbalance.
[Feeding habits of the squirrel Sciurus variegatoides (Rodentia: Sciuridae) in the Nicoya Peninsula, Costa Rica].
[Occurrence of Amrineus cocofolius Flechtmann (Prostigmata: Eriophyidae) in coconut fruits (Cocos nucifera L.) in Cuba].
Optimization of ultrasound extraction of phenolic compounds from coconut (Cocos nucifera) shell powder by response surface methodology.
Nutrient content of four edible wild plants from west Africa.
QTL analysis of fruit components in the progeny of a Rennell Island Tall coconut (Cocos nucifera L.) individual.
Elevated blood selenium levels in the Brazilian Amazon.
Profiling C6-C3 and C6-C1 phenolic metabolites in Cocos nucifera.
Aeroallergens in clinical practice of allergy in India. An overview.
The effect of a catechin-rich extract of Cocos nucifera on lymphocytes proliferation.
The effective and environmental half-life of 137Cs at Coral Islands at the former US nuclear test site.
Long-term effects of intercropping and bio-litter recycling on soil biological activity and fertility status of sub-tropical soils.
Natural tritium levels in tender and ripe coconut fruit (Cocos nucifera L.): a preliminary examination.
Pattern of morphological variation and diversity of Cocos nucifera (Arecaceae) in Mexico.
Isolation, in vitro culture, ultrastructure study, and characterization by lectin-agglutination tests of Phytomonas isolated from tomatoes (Lycopersicon esculentum) and cherimoyas (Anona cherimolia) in southeastern Spain.
The variation in the methoxyl and cellulose values of the fibre of the fruit of Cocos nucifera during its growth from infancy of the nut to its ultimate drying on the tree.

Other Information

General Material Information

Preferred name cocos nucifera fruit oil CO2 extract
Trivial Name Coconut oil
Short Description coconut fruit oil CO2 extract
CAS Number 8001-31-8
ECHA Number 232-282-8
FDA UNII Q9L0O73W7L
Synonyms
  • coconut fruit oil CO2 extract
  • Coconut oil
  • Copra oil
  • Hydrol 110
  • Oils, coconut
  • Oils, copra
  • Oils, glyceridic, coconut
  • Oils, glyceridic, copra
  • Cocos nucifera oil
  • Fats and Glyceridic oils, coconut
  • Fats and Glyceridic oils, copra
  • Victory 76
  • Koline
  • Koline 76
  • Hardko
  • Palmin
  • Trifat C 24
  • Nikkol Trifat C 24
  • Lipovol C 76
  • Oleum cocois
  • Emafat CO 7
  • Coconut oils
  • Ultimate 92
  • Akovir CNO

PhysChem Properties

Material listed in food chemical codex No
Solubility
alcohol Yes
water No

Organoleptic Properties

Odor Type: Coconut
coconut, creamy, buttery, fruity, fatty, tropical, earthy, caramellic
Odor strength medium
Substantivity 129 hour(s) at 100.00 %
Luebke, William tgsc, (2021) At 100.00 %. coconut creamy buttery fruity fatty tropical earthy caramellic
Flavor Type: Coconut
coconut, creamy, buttery, nut skin, oily, tropical, fruity, fatty, waxy
Luebke, William tgsc, (2021) Coconut creamy buttery nut skin oily tropical fruity fatty waxy

Occurrences

Safety Information

Safety information

Hazards identification
Classification of the substance or mixture
GHS Classification in accordance with 29 CFR 1910 (OSHA HCS)
None found.
GHS Label elements, including precautionary statements
Pictogram
Hazard statement(s)
None found.
Precautionary statement(s)
None found.
Oral/Parenteral Toxicity:
Not determined
Dermal Toxicity:
Not determined
Inhalation Toxicity:
Not determined

Safety in use information

Category:
flavor and fragrance agents
RIFM Fragrance Material Safety Assessment: Search
IFRA Code of Practice Notification of the 49th Amendment to the IFRA Code of Practice

Safety references

EPA ACToR:Toxicology Data
EPA Substance Registry Services (SRS):Registry
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases:Data
cocos nucifera fruit oil CO2 extract
Chemidplus:0008001318
EPA/NOAA CAMEO:hazardous materials
RTECS:GG6040000 for cas# 8001-31-8