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pinus cembra leaf twig oil

General Material Information

Preferred name pinus cembra leaf twig oil
Trivial Name Pine, Pinus cembra, ext.
Short Description essential oil obtained from the leaves, twigs of the pine, pinus cembra l., pinaceae
CAS Number 92202-04-5
ECHA Number 296-036-1
FDA UNII Search
Synonyms
  • russian cedar oil
  • essential oil obtained from the leaves, twigs of the pine, pinus cembra l., pinaceae
  • swiss stone pine oil
  • stone pine oil organic + NOP
  • pinus cembra l. leaf twig oil
  • Pine, Pinus cembra, ext.
  • Pinus cembra ext.

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Literature & References

pinus cembra l. leaf twig oil
Pubchem (sid):135344917
Publications by PubMed
Genetic Resources of Pinus cembra L. Marginal Populations from the Tatra Mountains: Implications for Conservation.
Soil warming increased whole-tree water use of Pinus cembra at the treeline in the Central Tyrolean Alps.
Health and vitality assessment of two common pine species in the context of climate change in southern Europe.
Frost resistance in alpine woody plants.
Seed perishability determines the caching behaviour of a food-hoarding bird.
Bark flammability as a fire-response trait for subalpine trees.
Seasonal dynamics of mobile carbohydrate pools in phloem and xylem of two alpine timberline conifers.
Similar variation in carbon storage between deciduous and evergreen treeline species across elevational gradients.
Contrasting patterns of nucleotide diversity for four conifers of Alpine European forests.
The geographical and environmental determinants of genetic diversity for four alpine conifers of the European Alps.
Factors driving mortality and growth at treeline: a 30-year experiment of 92 000 conifers.
Cambial activity and xylem cell development in Pinus cembra and Pinus sylvestris at their climatic limits in the Eastern Alps in 2007.
Chemical, antioxidant and antimicrobial investigations of Pinus cembra L. bark and needles.
Winter frost resistance of Pinus cembra measured in situ at the alpine timberline as affected by temperature conditions.
Spatial and seasonal variations in mobile carbohydrates in Pinus cembra in the timberline ecotone of the Central Austrian Alps.
Effects of simulated soil temperature on stem diameter increment of Pinus cembra at the alpine timberline: a new approach based on root zone roofing.
Photosynthetic temperature adaptation of Pinus cembra within the timberline ecotone of the Central Austrian Alps.
Fire, fuel composition and resilience threshold in subalpine ecosystem.
Current range characteristics of Swiss stone pine (Pinus cembra L.) along the Carpathians revealed by chloroplast SSR markers.
Ultrasonic emissions from conifer xylem exposed to repeated freezing.
Intra-annual variability of anatomical structure and delta(13)C values within tree rings of spruce and pine in alpine, temperate and boreal Europe.
Effects of climate variables on intra-annual stem radial increment in Pinus cembra (L.) along the alpine treeline ecotone.
Temporal dynamic of wood formation in Pinus cembra along the alpine treeline ecotone and the effect of climate variables.
Isolation and characterization of polymorphic nuclear microsatellite loci in Pinus cembra L.
The effect of fire frequency on local cembra pine populations.
Intra-annual dynamics of stem CO2 efflux in relation to cambial activity and xylem development in Pinus cembra.
Long-term changes in tree-ring - climate relationships at Mt. Patscherkofel (Tyrol, Austria) since the mid 1980s.
Age-dependent xylogenesis in timberline conifers.
Using simple causal modeling to understand how water and temperature affect daily stem radial variation in trees.
Frost drought in conifers at the alpine timberline: xylem dysfunction and adaptations.
[Palaeostructures of vegetation at the upper limit of forests in the inner French Alps].
[Allozyme polymorphism of Swiss stone pine Pinus cembra L. in mountainous populations of the Alps and the Eastern Carpathians].
Evidence for potential impacts of ozone on Pinus cembra L. at mountain sites in Europe: an overview.
Role of climate, crown position, tree age and altitude in calculated ozone flux into needles of Picea abies and Pinus cembra: a synthesis.
Bioindicator plants for ambient ozone in Central and Eastern Europe.
Seasonal variation of soil respiration in a Pinus cembra forest at the upper timberline in the Central Austrian Alps.
Influence of climate on radial growth of Pinus cembra within the alpine timberline ecotone.
Repeated freeze-thaw cycles induce embolism in drought stressed conifers (Norway spruce, stone pine).
Quantifying ozone uptake at the canopy level of spruce, pine and larch trees at the alpine timberline: an approach based on sap flow measurement.
Photosynthetic functions of cembran pines and dwarf pines during winter at timberline as regulated by different temperatures, snowcover and light.
Winter at the alpine timberline. Why does embolism occur in norway spruce but not in stone pine?
Minimum cuticular conductance and cuticle features of Picea abies and Pinus cembra needles along an altitudinal gradient in the Dolomites (NE Italian Alps).
[Genetic control of the isoenzymes in Cembra pine (Pinus cembra L.) in the Ukrainian Carpathian Mountains].
Chloroplast microsatellites and mitochondrial nad1 intron 2 sequences indicate congruent phylogenetic relationships among Swiss stone pine (Pinus cembra), Siberian stone pine (Pinus sibirica), and Siberian dwarf pine (Pinus pumila).
[Maples at the sub-Alpine vegetation belt: a long history].
[Humus functioning types in evergreen coniferous forests of the French Inner Alps].
[Utilization of a biogeochemical model in dendroecology. Application to the Cembro pine].
Abscisic acid in needles of Pinus cembra in relation to ozone exposure.
Carbon dioxide gas exchange of cembran pine (Pinus cembra) at the alpine timberline during winter.
Simulated influence of leaf geometry on sunlight interception and photosynthesis in conifer needles.
The in-vitro response of pollen germination and tube length to different types of acidity.
Plant gas exchange at high wind speeds.

Other Information

Wikipedia:View
FAO:BASIC PRINCIPLES OF STEAM DISTILLATION

PhysChem Properties

Material listed in food chemical codex No
Solubility
alcohol Yes
water No

Organoleptic Properties

Odor Type: Green
green, resinous, fruity, balsamic, woody
General comment At 100.00 %. green resinous fruity balsamic woody

Occurrences

Safety Information

Safety information

Hazards identification
Classification of the substance or mixture
GHS Classification in accordance with 29 CFR 1910 (OSHA HCS)
None found.
GHS Label elements, including precautionary statements
Pictogram
Hazard statement(s)
None found.
Precautionary statement(s)
None found.
Oral/Parenteral Toxicity:
Not determined
Dermal Toxicity:
Not determined
Inhalation Toxicity:
Not determined

Safety in use information

Category:
fragrance agents
RIFM Fragrance Material Safety Assessment: Search
IFRA Code of Practice Notification of the 49th Amendment to the IFRA Code of Practice
IFRA Critical Effect:
Dermal sensitization
IFRA Other Specification:
IFRA fragrance material specification:
Essential oils (e.g. turpentine oil) and isolates (e.g. delta-3-carene) derived from the Pinacea family, including Pinus and Abies genera, should only be used when the level of peroxides is kept to the lowest practicable level, for instance by adding antioxidants at the time of production. Such products should have a peroxide value of less than 10 millimoles peroxide per liter, determined according to the FMA method, which can be downloaded from the IFRA website (see Analytical Methods).
View the IFRA Standard
Recommendation for pinus cembra leaf twig oil flavor usage levels up to:
not for flavor use.

Safety references

EPA ACToR:Toxicology Data
EPA Substance Registry Services (SRS):Registry
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases:Data
pinus cembra l. leaf twig oil
Chemidplus:0092202045