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abies grandis oil canada

General Material Information

Trivial Name abies grandis oil canada
Short Description grand fir oil (abies grandis)
Synonyms
  • grand fir oil (abies grandis)
  • fir oil grand (abies grandis)

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Literature & References

None found
Publications by PubMed
Altering product outcome in Abies grandis (-)-limonene synthase and (-)-limonene/(-)-alpha-pinene synthase by domain swapping and directed mutagenesis.
Partial purification and characterization of the short-chain prenyltransferases, gernayl diphospate synthase and farnesyl diphosphate synthase, from Abies grandis (grand fir).
Terpenoid-based defenses in conifers: cDNA cloning, characterization, and functional expression of wound-inducible (E)-alpha-bisabolene synthase from grand fir (Abies grandis).
Biosynthesis of β-carotene in engineered E. coli using the MEP and MVA pathways.
Engineering Limonene and Bisabolene Production in Wild Type and a Glycogen-Deficient Mutant of Synechococcus sp. PCC 7002.
Biosynthesis of pinene from glucose using metabolically-engineered Corynebacterium glutamicum.
Microbial synthesis of pinene.
Constraining 3-PG with a new δ13C submodel: a test using the δ13C of tree rings.
Grassland restoration with and without fire: evidence from a tree-removal experiment.
Insights into diterpene cyclization from structure of bifunctional abietadiene synthase from Abies grandis.
Structure of a three-domain sesquiterpene synthase: a prospective target for advanced biofuels production.
Vertical and seasonal variation in the δ¹³C of leaf-respired CO₂ in a mixed conifer forest.
Defining how aging Pseudotsuga and Abies compensate for multiple stresses through multi-criteria assessment of a functional-structural model.
Investigating the conservation pattern of a putative second terpene synthase divalent metal binding motif in plants.
Demography of northern flying squirrels informs ecosystem management of western interior forests.
Diterpene resin acid biosynthesis in loblolly pine (Pinus taeda): functional characterization of abietadiene/levopimaradiene synthase (PtTPS-LAS) cDNA and subcellular targeting of PtTPS-LAS and abietadienol/abietadienal oxidase (PtAO, CYP720B1).
Wound-induced terpene synthase gene expression in Sitka spruce that exhibit resistance or susceptibility to attack by the white pine weevil.
Mutational analysis of a monoterpene synthase reaction: altered catalysis through directed mutagenesis of (-)-pinene synthase from Abies grandis.
Altering product outcome in Abies grandis (-)-limonene synthase and (-)-limonene/(-)-alpha-pinene synthase by domain swapping and directed mutagenesis.
Sources of variation in ecophysiological parameters in Douglas-fir and grand fir canopies.
Decreased needle longevity of fertilized Douglas-fir and grand fir in the northern Rockies.
Geranyl diphosphate synthase from Abies grandis: cDNA isolation, functional expression, and characterization.
Interaction with the small subunit of geranyl diphosphate synthase modifies the chain length specificity of geranylgeranyl diphosphate synthase to produce geranyl diphosphate.
Bifunctional abietadiene synthase: free diffusive transfer of the (+)-copalyl diphosphate intermediate between two distinct active sites.
Partial purification and characterization of the short-chain prenyltransferases, gernayl diphospate synthase and farnesyl diphosphate synthase, from Abies grandis (grand fir).
Abietadiene synthase from grand fir (Abies grandis): characterization and mechanism of action of the "pseudomature" recombinant enzyme.
Stereochemistry of the cyclization-rearrangement of (+)-copalyl diphosphate to (-)-abietadiene catalyzed by recombinant abietadiene synthase from Abies grandis.
Diversity and variability of terpenoid defences in conifers: molecular genetics, biochemistry and evolution of the terpene synthase gene family in grand fir (Abies grandis).
cDNA cloning, characterization, and functional expression of four new monoterpene synthase members of the Tpsd gene family from grand fir (Abies grandis).
Terpenoid-based defenses in conifers: cDNA cloning, characterization, and functional expression of wound-inducible (E)-alpha-bisabolene synthase from grand fir (Abies grandis).
Regulation of oleoresinosis in grand fir (Abies grandis). Differential transcriptional control of monoterpene, sesquiterpene, and diterpene synthase genes in response to wounding
Sesquiterpene synthases from grand fir (Abies grandis). Comparison of constitutive and wound-induced activities, and cDNA isolation, characterization, and bacterial expression of delta-selinene synthase and gamma-humulene synthase.
Monoterpene synthases from grand fir (Abies grandis). cDNA isolation, characterization, and functional expression of myrcene synthase, (-)-(4S)-limonene synthase, and (-)-(1S,5S)-pinene synthase.
Abietadiene synthase from grand fir (Abies grandis). cDNA isolation, characterization, and bacterial expression of a bifunctional diterpene cyclase involved in resin acid biosynthesis.
Induced oleoresin biosynthesis in grand fir as a defense against bark beetles.
Regulation of Oleoresinosis in Grand Fir (Abies grandis) (Coordinate Induction of Monoterpene and Diterpene Cyclases and Two Cytochrome P450-Dependent Diterpenoid Hydroxylases by Stem Wounding).
Diterpenoid resin acid biosynthesis in conifers: enzymatic cyclization of geranylgeranyl pyrophosphate to abietadiene, the precursor of abietic acid.
Monoterpene synthases of Pinus contorta and related conifers. A new class of terpenoid cyclase.
Diterpenoid resin acid biosynthesis in conifers: characterization of two cytochrome P450-dependent monooxygenases and an aldehyde dehydrogenase involved in abietic acid biosynthesis.
Oleoresinosis in Grand Fir (Abies grandis) Saplings and Mature Trees (Modulation of this Wound Response by Light and Water Stresses).
Antigenic cross-reactivity among monoterpene cyclases from grand fir and induction of these enzymes upon stem wounding.
Wound-inducible pinene cyclase from grand fir: purification, characterization, and renaturation after SDS-PAGE.
Characterization of the constitutive and wound-inducible monoterpene cyclases of grand fir (Abies grandis).
Defense mechanisms of conifers : differences in constitutive and wound-induced monoterpene biosynthesis among species.

Other Information

Export Tariff Code:3301.29.6000
Wikipedia:View
FAO:BASIC PRINCIPLES OF STEAM DISTILLATION

PhysChem Properties

Material listed in food chemical codex No
Specific gravity @ 25 °C
Pounds per Gallon 7.339 to 7.422
Refractive Index 1.4643 to 1.4743 @ 20 °C
Flash Point TCC Value 55.33 °C TCC
Solubility
alcohol Yes
water No

Organoleptic Properties

Odor Type: Woody
fresh, woody, fir needle, pear, clean, citrus
Odor strength medium
Substantivity 16 hour(s) at 100.00 %
Luebke, William tgsc, (1996) At 100.00 %. fresh woody fir pear clean citric

Occurrences

Potential Uses

Applications
Odor purposes Balsam, Herbal, Pine, Woody

Safety Information

Safety information

Hazards identification
Classification of the substance or mixture
GHS Classification in accordance with 29 CFR 1910 (OSHA HCS)
None found.
GHS Label elements, including precautionary statements
Pictogram
Hazard statement(s)
None found.
Precautionary statement(s)
None found.
Oral/Parenteral Toxicity:
Not determined
Dermal Toxicity:
Not determined
Inhalation Toxicity:
Not determined

Safety in use information

Category:
fragrance agents
IFRA Code of Practice Notification of the 49th Amendment to the IFRA Code of Practice
IFRA Critical Effect:
Sensitization
IFRA Other Specification:
IFRA fragrance material specification:
Essential oils (e.g. turpentine oil) and isolates (e.g. delta-3-carene) derived from the Pinacea family, including Pinus and Abies genera, should only be used when the level of peroxides is kept to the lowest practicable level, for instance by adding antioxidants at the time of production. Such products should have a peroxide value of less than 10 millimoles peroxide per liter, determined according to the FMA method, which can be downloaded from the IFRA website (see Analytical Methods).
Recommendation for abies grandis oil canada flavor usage levels up to:
not for flavor use.

Safety references

None found