carrot seed oil (daucus carota ssp. maximus (desf.) ball)

Carrot seed oil, also known by its synonym daucus carota maximus seed oil, is an essential oil extracted from the seeds of the species Daucus carota ssp. maximus. This oil possesses a medium-strength herbal odor characterized by spicy and green nuances. It is commonly utilized in fragrance formulations due to its aromatic profile. Carrot seed oil is a natural product with a characteristic color and refractive index, typically obtained by steam distillation from carrot seeds. It is chemically documented in resources such as PubChem. The oil finds value in olfactory compositions that require a persistent, herbaceous scent.

Carrot seed oil originates from the seeds of Daucus carota var. maximus, a subspecies cultivated for its aromatic components. The oil is primarily applied as a fragrance agent in various perfume and cosmetic products. Standards such as IFRA (Global) provide guidelines on its use, including recommended concentration limits within fragrance formulations due to the presence of certain components like methyl eugenol. Its natural herbal aroma, combined with moderate volatility and long-lasting substantivity, makes it suitable for enhancing complex olfactory blends.

Carrot seed oil exhibits a specific gravity ranging from 0.9 to 0.943 at 25 °C and a refractive index between 1.489 and 1.492 at 20 °C. The oil has an optical rotation from -4 to -30 degrees and a maximum acid value of 3 KOH per gram, indicating moderate acidity. Its flash point is recorded at 119 °C, which impacts safe handling and formulation parameters. The oil is soluble in alcohol yet insoluble in water, affecting its dispersion and use in various matrices. It also possesses a stable shelf life of at least 24 months when stored properly. These properties influence its integration within fragrance compounds and require consideration for quality and safety in product design.

Export Tariff Code:	3301.29.6000
Typical G.C.
Wikipedia:	View
FAO:	BASIC PRINCIPLES OF STEAM DISTILLATION

Safety information

Hazards identification
Classification of the substance or mixture
GHS Classification in accordance with 29 CFR 1910 (OSHA HCS)
None found.
GHS Label elements, including precautionary statements
Pictogram
Hazard statement(s)
None found.
Precautionary statement(s)
None found.
Oral/Parenteral Toxicity:
Not determined
Dermal Toxicity:
Not determined
Inhalation Toxicity:
Not determined

Safety in use information

Category:
fragrance agents
IFRA Code of Practice Notification of the 49th Amendment to the IFRA Code of Practice
contains the following IFRA (Annex) restricted components: (non-analysis max. level reference only)
methyl eugenol	Max. Found:
Recommendation for carrot seed oil (daucus carota ssp. maximus (desf.) ball) usage levels up to:
	4.0000 % in the fragrance concentrate.
Recommendation for carrot seed oil (daucus carota ssp. maximus (desf.) ball) flavor usage levels up to:
	not for flavor use.

Safety references

WISER:UN 2319