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thyme oil wild or creeping france

Thyme oil wild or creeping France is an essential oil derived from Thymus serpyllum herbs, noted for its floral odor and herbal flavor, primarily used in flavor and fragrance applications.

General Material Description

Thyme oil wild or creeping France is an essential oil obtained from the herbs of the wild thyme, Thymus serpyllum L., a member of the Lamiaceae family. This essential oil is characterized by a floral odor and a distinctly herbal flavor profile associated with thyme. It is also known by several synonyms including thymus angustifolius var. pycnotrichus oil France and thymus serpyllum subsp. pycnotrichus oil France. The essential oil is typically extracted by steam distillation from the aerial parts of the plant. For detailed chemical information, it is linked to its PubChem entry. Its natural sourcing from wild or creeping thyme species in France underlines its botanical origin and typical chemical complexity.

Occurrence, Applicability & Potential Uses

Thyme oil wild or creeping primarily occurs in the natural habitat of Thymus serpyllum, commonly found in Europe including France. This essential oil is applied mainly in flavor and fragrance industries. It contributes herbal and floral sensory characteristics to perfuming agents and flavor formulations. The oil's use is subject to standards such as IFRA (Global), which recommends usage restrictions due to sensitization potential. Its presence in flavoring preparations aligns with standards that ensure quality and controlled application levels. The essential oil's complex composition enables its application as a natural aromatic stimulus in consumer products.

Physico-Chemical Properties Summary

Thyme oil wild or creeping France exhibits solubility in alcohol but lacks solubility in water, influencing its formulation in alcoholic-based products versus aqueous media. The oil’s distinct floral aroma at 100%, paired with an herbal flavor, stems from its volatile constituents characteristic of Thymus serpyllum. Its physico-chemical traits support its incorporation as a fragrance or flavor agent requiring considerations for solvent compatibility and stability within formulations. Sensory properties such as its odor profile influence its selection for applications where a natural herbal and floral note is desired.

FAQ

What is thyme oil wild or creeping France and how is it obtained?
Thyme oil wild or creeping France is an essential oil extracted from the herbs of the wild thyme plant, Thymus serpyllum L., native to regions including France. The oil is typically obtained through steam distillation of the aerial parts of the plant. It contains aromatic compounds responsible for its characteristic floral odor and herbal flavor. This essential oil is recognized by various synonyms reflecting botanical subspecies and varieties within the Thymus genus.
How is thyme oil wild or creeping France used and what industries apply it?
This essential oil is chiefly employed as a flavor and fragrance agent. Its herbal flavor and floral aroma make it suitable for use in perfuming agents and flavor formulations. Industries such as food flavoring, perfumery, and cosmetics utilize it under regulated conditions to impart natural aromatic qualities. Usage levels are guided by standards, including IFRA (Global), to ensure safe and effective application. The oil’s solubility in alcohol facilitates its inclusion in alcoholic-based fragrance preparations.
What safety regulations and sourcing standards apply to thyme oil wild or creeping France?
Thyme oil wild or creeping is regulated by frameworks such as IFRA (Global), which sets usage limits due to sensitization concerns from certain components, including (+)-isothujone. The IFRA Code of Practice restricts its concentration in fragrance concentrates to a maximum of 6%. Safety assessments by RIFM and data from regulatory bodies highlight the need for careful formulation to mitigate risks. The oil’s sourcing is typically from wild-harvested Thymus serpyllum in France, with standards applied to ensure consistent quality and authenticity.

US / EU / FDA / JECFA / FEMA / Scholar / Patents

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Literature & References

thymus serpyllum l. oil
Pubchem (sid):135331324
Publications by PubMed
In Vitro Activity of Twenty Commercially Available, Plant-Derived Essential Oils against Selected Dermatophyte Species.
Review of Ethnobotanical, Phytochemical, and Pharmacological Study of Thymus serpyllum L.
Chitosan crosslinked microparticles with encapsulated polyphenols: Water sorption and release properties.
A cross-cultural comparison of folk plant uses among Albanians, Bosniaks, Gorani and Turks living in south Kosovo.
Levels of some microelements and essential heavy metals in herbal teas in Serbia.
Chitosan microbeads for encapsulation of thyme (Thymus serpyllum L.) polyphenols.
Intestinal anti-inflammatory activity of the Serpylli herba extract in experimental models of rodent colitis.
Where does the border lie: locally grown plants used for making tea for recreation and/or healing, 1970s-1990s Estonia.
Antioxidant and antihypertensive activity of extract from Thymus serpyllum L. in experimental hypertension.
Cytotoxic impact of phenolics from Lamiaceae species on human breast cancer cells.
The effects of wild thyme (Thymus serpyllum L.) essential oil components against ochratoxin-producing Aspergilli.
Effects of Thymus serpyllum extract on cell proliferation, apoptosis and epigenetic events in human breast cancer cells.
Preferential solubilization behaviours and stability of some phenolic-bearing essential oils formulated in different microemulsion systems.
Seasonal Variation in Essential Oil Content and Composition of Thyme, Thymus serpyllum L. Cultivated in Uttarakhand Hills.
[Cadmium content in Hypericum perforatum L. and Thymus serpyllum L. from localities of the mountains Rtanj and Ozren].
The antimicrobial activity of essential oils and extracts of some medicinal plants grown in Ash-shoubak region - South of Jordan.
Isolation of Cronobacter sakazakii from different herbal teas.
Encapsulation of thyme (Thymus serpyllum L.) aqueous extract in calcium alginate beads.
Antiradical activity of natural honeys and antifungal effect against Penicillium genera.
Chemical composition of bioactive pressurized extracts of Romanian aromatic plants.
Phenolic composition and antioxidant properties of some traditionally used medicinal plants affected by the extraction time and hydrolysis.
Essential oil composition of Thymus serpyllum cultivated in the Kumaon region of western Himalaya, India.
The essential oil of Thymus aureopunctatus (Beck) K. MalĂ˝.
Chemical compositions and antioxidant properties of essential oils from nine species of Turkish plants obtained by supercritical carbon dioxide extraction and steam distillation.
Arsenic, cadmium and lead in medicinal herbs and their fractionation.
Application of antimicrobial ice for extending shelf life of fish.
Reduced nitrogen has a greater effect than oxidised nitrogen on dry heathland vegetation.
Phytochemical analysis of the essential oil of Thymus serpyllum L. growing wild in Estonia.
The effects of essential oils and aqueous tea infusions of oregano (Origanum vulgare L. spp. hirtum), thyme (Thymus vulgaris L.) and wild thyme (Thymus serpyllum L.) on the copper-induced oxidation of human low-density lipoproteins.
Chemical composition of the essential oil of creeping thyme (Thymus serpyllum s.l.) growing wild in Lithuania.
An ethnobotanical study on the usage of wild medicinal herbs from Kopaonik Mountain (Central Serbia).
Antimicrobial effects of selected plant essential oils on the growth of a Pseudomonas putida strain isolated from meat.
[A comparative study on mucilaginous diaspores of four plant species].
Content and composition of the essential oil of Thymus serpyllum L. growing wild in Estonia.
Antibacterial activity of extracts from some edible plants commonly consumed in Asia.
Antibacterial properties of Thymus pubescens and Thymus serpyllum essential oils.
Insecticidal activity of essential oils to the tobacco cutworm, Spodoptera litura.
Thymus serpyllum (wild thyme).
[Pharmacognostic study of the medicinal flora in Southeast Bosnia. Thymus serpyllum L. IV].
[Composition of the ethereal oil in the collective genus Thymus serpyllum. Thin-layer chromatographic proof of oil components].
Studies of the genus Thymus. I. Comparison of the diagnostic microscopical characteristics of Thymus vulgaris Linn. and Thymus serpyllum Linn.

Other Information

General Material Information

Preferred name thyme oil wild or creeping france
Trivial Name Thyme, Thymus serpyllum, ext.
Short Description essential oil obtained from the herbs of the wild thyme, thymus serpillum l., lamiaceae france
CAS Number 84776-98-7
ECHA Number 284-023-3
FDA UNII Search
Synonyms
  • essential oil obtained from the herbs of the wild thyme, thymus serpillum l., lamiaceae france
  • thymus angustifolius var. pycnotrichus oil france
  • thymus pycnotrichus oil france
  • thymus serpyllum oil france
  • thymus serpyllum subsp. pycnotrichus oil france
  • Thyme, Thymus serpyllum, ext.
  • Thymus serpyllum ext.

PhysChem Properties

Material listed in food chemical codex No
Solubility
alcohol Yes
water No

Organoleptic Properties

Odor Type: Floral
floral
General comment At 100.00 %. floral
Flavor Type: Herbal
thyme
General comment Thyme

Occurrences

Safety Information

Safety information

Hazards identification
Classification of the substance or mixture
GHS Classification in accordance with 29 CFR 1910 (OSHA HCS)
None found.
GHS Label elements, including precautionary statements
Pictogram
Hazard statement(s)
None found.
Precautionary statement(s)
None found.
Oral/Parenteral Toxicity:
intraperitoneal-mouse LD50 500 mg/kg
Indian Journal of Experimental Biology. Vol. 6, Pg. 232, 1968.

Dermal Toxicity:
Not determined
Inhalation Toxicity:
Not determined

Safety in use information

Category:
flavor and fragrance agents
RIFM Fragrance Material Safety Assessment: Search
IFRA Code of Practice Notification of the 49th Amendment to the IFRA Code of Practice
IFRA Critical Effect:
Sensitization
contains the following IFRA (Annex) restricted components: (non-analysis max. level reference only)
geraniol Max. Found:
citral Max. Found:
farnesol Max. Found:
(+)-isothujone Max. Found: 0.2 % and Reason: Neurotoxicity
Recommendation for thyme oil wild or creeping france usage levels up to:
6.0000 % in the fragrance concentrate.

Safety references

Daily Med:search
Toxicology Citations:Search
EPA ACToR:Toxicology Data
EPA Substance Registry Services (SRS):Registry
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases:Data
thymus serpyllum l. oil
Chemidplus:084776987