bitter fennel seed oil lithuania

General Material Information

Preferred name	bitter fennel seed oil lithuania
Trivial Name	Fennel oil
Short Description	foeniculum vulgare mill. var. vulgare (mill.) thell. seed oil lithuania
CAS Number	8006-84-6
Deleted CAS Number	8024-24-6
FDA UNII	Search
Synonyms	foeniculum vulgare mill. var. vulgare (mill.) thell. seed oil lithuania foeniculum vulgare mill. var. vulgare (mill.) thell. seed oil Fennel oil Oils, fennel Oils, essential, fennel Essential oils, fennel Oil of fennel Oils, Foeniculumvulgare Bitter fennel oil Sweet fennel oil Fennel oils Foeniculum vulgare seed oil Oils, large fennel Fennel seed oil Foeniculum fruit oil Fennel fruit oil German fennel seed oil Foeniculum vulgare fruit essential oil Foeniculum vulgare fruit oil Oleum foeniculi

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Literature & References

	foeniculum vulgare mill. var. vulgare (mill.) thell. seed oil
Canada Domestic Sub. List:	8006-84-6
Pubchem (cas):	8006-84-6

Publications by PubMed
Assessment of Free Radical Scavenging Potential and Oxidative DNA Damage Preventive Activity of Trachyspermum ammi L. (Carom) and Foeniculum vulgare Mill. (Fennel) Seed Extracts.
Effect of the aqueous extract of Foeniculum vulgare (fennel) on the kidney in experimental PCOS female rats.
Evaluation of antibacterial activity of crude protein extracts from seeds of six different medical plants against standard bacterial strains.
Distillation time modifies essential oil yield, composition, and antioxidant capacity of fennel (Foeniculum vulgare Mill).
Phytotoxicity and stimulatory impacts of nanosized and bulk titanium dioxide on fennel (Foeniculum vulgare Mill).
Genetic diversity study of some medicinal plant accessions belong to Apiaceae family based on seed storage proteins patterns.
Can estragole in fennel seed decoctions really be considered a danger for human health? A fennel safety update.
Potent inhibitory effect of Foeniculum vulgare Miller extract on osteoclast differentiation and ovariectomy-induced bone loss.
Assessment of fennel aphids (Hemiptera: Aphididae) and their predators in fennel intercropped with cotton with colored fibers.
Antioxidant and anticarcinogenic effects of methanolic extract and volatile oil of fennel seeds (Foeniculum vulgare).
[Antioxidant properties of essential oils].
Antibacterial and phytochemical screening of Anethum graveolens, Foeniculum vulgare and Trachyspermum ammi.
Oculohypotensive effects of foeniculum vulgare in experimental models of glaucoma.
Inhibition on human liver cytochrome P450 3A4 by constituents of fennel (Foeniculum vulgare): identification and characterization of a mechanism-based inactivator.
Seed germination in response to chemicals: effect of nitrogen and pH in the media.
Mechanism-based inhibition of CYP3A4 and CYP2D6 by Indonesian medicinal plants.
Exchangeable sodium induced changes in yield, water relation and cation composition of fennel (Foeniculum vulgare Mill).
In vitro susceptibility of Helicobacter pylori to botanical extracts used traditionally for the treatment of gastrointestinal disorders.
Antibacterial activity of Coriandrum sativum L. and Foeniculum vulgare Miller Var. vulgare (Miller) essential oils.
Evaluation of nitric oxide scavenging activity of certain spices in vitro: a preliminary study.
The effect of fennel (Foeniculum Vulgare) seed oil emulsion in infantile colic: a randomized, placebo-controlled study.
Effect of Foeniculum vulgare seed extracts on cervix & vagina of ovariectomised rats.
Effect of foeniculum vulgare seed extract on mammary glands and oviducts of ovariectomised rats.
Effect of Foeniculum vulgare Mill. seed extract on the genital organs of male and female rats.
Effects of fungal metabolites on the germination of sweet fennel (Foeniculum vulgare Mill.) seeds.
The effect of fertilizer treatments on yield of seed and volatile oil of fennel (Foeniculum vulgare Mill.).
The effect of date of sowing and plant spacing on yield of seed and volatile oil of fennel (Foeniculum vulgare Mill.).

Other Information

Typical G.C.
Wikipedia:	View
FAO:	BASIC PRINCIPLES OF STEAM DISTILLATION

PhysChem Properties

Material listed in food chemical codex	No
Solubility
alcohol	Yes
water, 98.68 mg/L @ 25 °C (est)	Yes
water	No

Organoleptic Properties

Odor Type: Minty
licorice, fennel
General comment	At 100.00 %. licorice

Occurrences

Safety Information

Safety information


Hazards identification

Classification of the substance or mixture
GHS Classification in accordance with 29 CFR 1910 (OSHA HCS)
None found.
GHS Label elements, including precautionary statements

Pictogram

Hazard statement(s)
None found.
Precautionary statement(s)
None found.
Oral/Parenteral Toxicity:
oral-mouse LD50 3100 mg/kg Tokishikoroji Foramu. Toxicology Forum. Vol. 8, Pg. 91, 1985. oral-rat LD50 3120 mg/kg Pharmazie. Vol. 14, Pg. 435, 1959.
Dermal Toxicity:
subcutaneous-mouse LD50 1075 mg/kg Veterinary Medical Journal Giza. Vol. 43, Pg. 167, 1995. skin-rabbit LD50 > 5000 mg/kg Food and Cosmetics Toxicology. Vol. 12, Pg. 879, 1974.
Inhalation Toxicity:
Not determined

Safety in use information

Category:
information only not used for fragrances or flavors
contains the following IFRA (Annex) restricted components: (non-analysis max. level reference only)
estragol	Max. Found: 2.1 % and Reason: Carcinogenicity
para-anisaldehyde	Max. Found: 0.3 % and Reason: Sensitization
Recommendation for bitter fennel seed oil lithuania usage levels up to:
	not for fragrance use.

Recommendation for bitter fennel seed oil lithuania flavor usage levels up to:
	not for flavor use.

Safety references

EPI System: View

Daily Med:search

Toxicology Citations:Search

EPA Substance Registry Services (TSCA):8006-84-6

EPA ACToR:Toxicology Data

EPA Substance Registry Services (SRS):Registry

National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases:Data

foeniculum vulgare mill. var. vulgare (mill.) thell. seed oil

Chemidplus:0008006846