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ferula kokanica resin oil

Ferula kokanica resin oil, commonly called galbanum gum, is a green-smelling essential oil derived from the resin of the ferula kokanica plant, used mainly in fragrances.

General Material Description

Ferula kokanica resin oil, also known as galbanum gum, is an essential oil obtained by distillation from the resin of the plant Ferula kokanica, a member of the umbelliferae botanical family. It manifests as a resinous gum with a characteristic green odor and flavor profile. The oil is referenced under several synonyms including galbanum oil and resinous gums, emphasizing its origin from plant exudates. Its distinct green notes make it valuable in perfumery. The [PubChem](https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/galbanum) database lists this compound under botanical essential oils. It is primarily sourced from the natural resin exuded by Ferula kokanica, collected in regions where the plant grows naturally.

Occurrence, Applicability & Potential Uses

Ferula kokanica resin oil occurs naturally as a resinous exudate from the plant Ferula kokanica. This essential oil has applications mainly as a fragrance and perfuming agent leveraged in cosmetic formulations. Its green odor profile contributes fresh and resinous nuances in scent compositions. The oil is notable for its use as a fragrance agent under safety standards including IFRA (Global), which governs ingredient usage in perfumery. Despite its olfactory value, it is not permitted for flavor usage according to IFRA recommendations. Its natural occurrence combined with distinctive aroma properties makes it primarily relevant in fragrance industries rather than food flavoring.

Physico-Chemical Properties Summary

Ferula kokanica resin oil is characterized by its solubility profile, being soluble in alcohol but insoluble in water, which affects its formulation in fragrance products. The oil’s green odor and flavor attributes reflect volatile constituents that define its sensory impact. The resinous gum consistency correlates with a complex mixture of organic compounds typical of umbelliferae resins. Its physicochemical nature demands consideration of solvent compatibility in perfumery formulations. Information on toxicity or flammability is limited, but no specific hazard classifications have been established, indicating a relatively low-risk profile under standard handling.

FAQ

What is ferula kokanica resin oil and how is it related to galbanum gum?
Ferula kokanica resin oil is an essential oil extracted from the resin of the Ferula kokanica plant, belonging to the umbelliferae family. It is commonly known as galbanum gum or galbanum oil and possesses a distinct green odor and flavor. This oil is derived from the plant’s natural resin and has been used primarily in fragrances due to its resinous and fresh sensory characteristics.
How is ferula kokanica resin oil typically used and where does it occur naturally?
This resin oil occurs naturally as an exudate from Ferula kokanica plants, which grow in specific regions suitable for their growth. It is mainly applied as a fragrance ingredient in cosmetic products because of its green and resinous scent profile. Due to its limited solubility and chemical characteristics, it is formulated in alcohol-based mixtures. However, it is not approved for use as a food flavoring agent.
What safety standards and regulations apply to the use of ferula kokanica resin oil?
Ferula kokanica resin oil is considered a fragrance agent and is regulated under the IFRA Code of Practice (Global), which sets guidelines for safe usage levels in perfumery. Current assessments indicate no specific hazard classifications under OSHA regulations. Usage recommendations indicate that it is not intended for flavor applications. Safety data and usage guidelines can be referenced via organizations such as RIFM and regulatory databases, ensuring compliance in cosmetic formulations.

US / EU / FDA / JECFA / FEMA / Scholar / Patents

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Other Information

General Material Information

Preferred name ferula kokanica resin oil
Trivial Name Galbanum gum
Short Description essential oil obtained from the resin of the galbanum, ferula kokanica, umbelliferae
CAS Number 9000-24-2
ECHA Number 232-532-6
FDA UNII Search
Synonyms
  • essential oil obtained from the resin of the galbanum, ferula kokanica, umbelliferae
  • galbanum oil (ferula kokanica)
  • galbanum resin oil (ferula kokanica)
  • Galbanum gum
  • Resins, galbanum gum
  • Galbanum
  • Gums and Mucilages, galbanum
  • Galbanum resins
  • Resinous gums, galbanum

PhysChem Properties

Material listed in food chemical codex No
Solubility
alcohol Yes
water No

Organoleptic Properties

Odor Type: Green
galbanum
General comment At 0.10 % in dipropylene glycol. galbanum
Flavor Type: Green
galbanum
General comment Galbanum

Occurrences

Safety Information

Safety information

Hazards identification
Classification of the substance or mixture
GHS Classification in accordance with 29 CFR 1910 (OSHA HCS)
None found.
GHS Label elements, including precautionary statements
Pictogram
Hazard statement(s)
None found.
Precautionary statement(s)
None found.
Oral/Parenteral Toxicity:
Not determined
Dermal Toxicity:
Not determined
Inhalation Toxicity:
Not determined

Safety in use information

Category:
fragrance agents
RIFM Fragrance Material Safety Assessment: Search
IFRA Code of Practice Notification of the 49th Amendment to the IFRA Code of Practice
Recommendation for ferula kokanica resin oil flavor usage levels up to:
not for flavor use.

Safety references

EPA ACToR:Toxicology Data
EPA Substance Registry Services (SRS):Registry
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases:Data
WGK Germany:2
ferula kokanica resin oil
Chemidplus:009000242