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santalum paniculatum wood oil

Santalum paniculatum wood oil is a fragrant oil derived from Hawaiian sandalwood, noted for its balsamic, woody, creamy, and spicy aroma.

General Material Description

Santalum paniculatum wood oil is a natural essential oil extracted from the wood of Santalum paniculatum, a species native to Hawaii. This oil is known for its characteristic woody aroma, which includes balsamic, creamy, and spicy nuances at full strength. Synonyms commonly used in the industry include Hawaiian sandalwood oil and sandalwood oil Hawaii. It belongs to the class of fragrance oils extensively used for their distinct scent profiles. For further chemical details, refer to its PubChem entry. Typically obtained by steam distillation of the wood, this oil is prized in perfumery and specialty fragrance compositions.

Occurrence, Applicability & Potential Uses

Santalum paniculatum wood oil is derived from the wood of the Santalum paniculatum tree, native to the Hawaiian Islands. The oil occurs naturally in the heartwood, encompassing the unique aroma attributed to this species. It primarily serves as a fragrance agent in various products where a woody, balsamic, and creamy scent is desired. Usage levels for flavor applications are not recommended according to IFRA (Global) standards. The oil's application is mainly concentrated within the fragrance industry rather than flavoring or other sectors.

Physico-Chemical Properties Summary

This essential oil is characterized by its solubility in alcohol, which facilitates its incorporation into alcohol-based fragrance formulas. However, it is insoluble in water, influencing its usage in aqueous preparations. Its physical properties, such as volatility and aroma profile, make it valuable for scent development, contributing woody, balsamic, creamy, and spicy notes. These properties also determine formulation strategies, requiring careful selection of solvents and carriers to maintain fragrance integrity and stability.

FAQ

What is santalum paniculatum wood oil and where does it come from?
Santalum paniculatum wood oil is an essential oil extracted from the heartwood of the Santalum paniculatum tree, which is native to Hawaii. Commonly known as Hawaiian sandalwood oil, it possesses a characteristic woody, balsamic, creamy, and spicy aroma. The oil is obtained using steam distillation methods applied to the sandalwood species. It is primarily used in the fragrance industry.
How is santalum paniculatum wood oil used and what are its solubility properties?
This wood oil is utilized mainly as a fragrance agent, imparting woody and balsamic characteristics to perfume and scented products. It is soluble in alcohol, which aids its incorporation into many fragrance formulations. However, it is insoluble in water, limiting its use in aqueous systems. According to IFRA (Global) guidelines, it is not recommended for flavoring applications, so its usage remains focused on aromatic products.
Are there safety regulations or usage restrictions for santalum paniculatum wood oil?
No specific hazards or classifications have been identified under OSHA (US) standards for santalum paniculatum wood oil. The IFRA (Global) Code of Practice advises that this oil is suitable as a fragrance but not for flavor uses. Toxicity studies such as oral, dermal, and inhalation have not been determined. Users should consult relevant fragrance industry standards to ensure compliant and safe application.

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Other Information

Wikipedia:View
FAO:BASIC PRINCIPLES OF STEAM DISTILLATION

General Material Information

Trivial Name santalum paniculatum wood oil
Short Description hawaiian sandalwood oil
Synonyms
  • hawaiian sandalwood oil
  • sandalwood oil hawaii

PhysChem Properties

Material listed in food chemical codex No
Solubility
alcohol Yes
water No

Organoleptic Properties

Odor Type: Woody
balsamic, woody, creamy, spicy
General comment At 100.00 %. balsamic woody creamy spicy

Occurrences

Safety Information

Safety information

Hazards identification
Classification of the substance or mixture
GHS Classification in accordance with 29 CFR 1910 (OSHA HCS)
None found.
GHS Label elements, including precautionary statements
Pictogram
Hazard statement(s)
None found.
Precautionary statement(s)
None found.
Oral/Parenteral Toxicity:
Not determined
Dermal Toxicity:
Not determined
Inhalation Toxicity:
Not determined

Safety in use information

Category:
fragrance agents
IFRA Code of Practice Notification of the 49th Amendment to the IFRA Code of Practice
Recommendation for santalum paniculatum wood oil flavor usage levels up to:
not for flavor use.

Safety references

None found