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vetiveria zizanioides root oil

General Material Information

Preferred name vetiveria zizanioides root oil
Trivial Name Vetiver oil
Short Description essential oil distilled from the dried roots of the vetivert, vetiveria zizanoides, poaceae
CAS Number 8016-96-4
FDA UNII Search
COE Number 479
FDA Mainterm 8016-96-4 ; VETIVER, OIL (VETIVERIA ZIZANIOIDES STAPF)
Synonyms
  • chrysopogon zizaniodes root oil
  • essential oil distilled from the dried roots of the vetivert, vetiveria zizanoides, poaceae
  • vetiver EO
  • vetiver oil
  • vetivert oil
  • vetyver essential oil
  • vetiveria zizanioides stapf. root oil
  • Oils, vetiver
  • Oils, essential, vetiver
  • Essential oils, vetiver
  • Cus cus oil
  • Khas khas oil
  • Khus-khus oil
  • Oil of vetiver
  • Oleum Andropogonis muricati
  • Vetiver root oil
  • Vetiveria zizanioides oil
  • Oils, Vetiveria zizanioides root

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Literature & References

vetiveria zizanioides stapf. root oil
Canada Domestic Sub. List:8016-96-4
Pubchem (sid):135327561
Publications by PubMed
Comparative study of thermal properties of bio-coal from aromatic spent with low rank sub-bituminous coals.
Anti-tuberculosis activity of Indian grass KHUS (Vetiveria zizanioides L. Nash).
Technical note: Vetiver can grow on coal fly ash without DNA damage.
In vitro antioxidant activity of Vetiveria Zizanioides root extract.
Cadmium accumulation in vetiveria zizanioides and its effects on growth, physiological and biochemical characters.
Comprehensive two-dimensional gas chromatography-mass spectrometry analysis of volatile constituents in Thai vetiver root oils obtained by using different extraction methods.
Vetiver grass, Vetiveria zizanioides: a choice plant for phytoremediation of heavy metals and organic wastes.
Enzyme and root activities in surface-flow constructed wetlands.
Effects of insoluble Zn, Cd, and EDTA on the growth, activities of antioxidant enzymes and uptake of Zn and Cd in Vetiveria zizanioides.
Antioxidant potential of the root of Vetiveria zizanioides (L.) Nash.
Induction of lead-binding phytochelatins in vetiver grass [Vetiveria zizanioides (L.)].
EDTA enhances lead uptake and facilitates phytoremediation by vetiver grass.
Analysis of phytochelatin complexes in the lead tolerant vetiver grass [Vetiveria zizanioides (L.)] using liquid chromatography and mass spectrometry.
Growth and contaminant removal effect of several plants in constructed wetlands.
Phytoextraction of lead-contaminated soil using vetivergrass (Vetiveria zizanioides L.), cogongrass (Imperata cylindrica L.) and carabaograss (Paspalum conjugatum L.).
The use of vetiver for remediation of heavy metal soil contamination.
Potential of vetiver (vetiveria zizanioides (L.) Nash) for phytoremediation of petroleum hydrocarbon-contaminated soils in Venezuela.
Enhanced uptake of As, Zn, and Cu by Vetiveria zizanioides and Zea mays using chelating agents.
[Comparison of nutrient removal ability between Cyperus alternifolius and Vetiveria zizanioides in constructed wetlands].
Phytoaccumulation of lead by sunflower (Helianthus annuus), tobacco (Nicotiana tabacum), and vetiver (Vetiveria zizanioides).
Accumulation of heavy metals in four grasses grown on lead and zinc mine tailings.
Khusimol, a non-peptide ligand for vasopressin V1a receptors.

Other Information

FDA Substances Added to Food (formerly EAFUS):View
Export Tariff Code:3301.26.0000
Wikipedia:View
FAO:BASIC PRINCIPLES OF STEAM DISTILLATION

PhysChem Properties

Material listed in food chemical codex No
Specific gravity @ 25 °C
Pounds per Gallon 8.188 to 8.612
Refractive Index 1.521 to 1.526 @ 20 °C
Flash Point TCC Value 93.33 °C TCC
Shelf life 24 months (or longer if stored properly.)
Storage notes Store in cool, dry place in tightly sealed containers, protected from heat and light.
Solubility
alcohol Yes
water, 2.148 mg/L @ 25 °C (est) Yes

Organoleptic Properties

Odor Type: Woody
woody, earthy, rooty, balsamic, amber
Odor strength medium
Substantivity 400 hour(s) at 100.00 %
General comment At 100.00 %. woody earthy rooty balsam amber
Flavor Type: Woody
vetiver
General comment Vetiver

Occurrences

Potential Uses

Applications
Odor purposes Acacia, Aldehydic, Amber, Ambrene, Amyris, Animal, Apple, Armoise, Ash mountain ash blossom, Autumn, Azalea, Balsam, Bark, Bayberry, Carob bean locust bean, Beeswax absolute replacer, Benzoinett, Blackberry, Boronia, Bouquet, Boxwood berry, Cabreuva wood, Carnation, Cassia, Cassia blossom, Castoreum, Cedar, Cedar, Cedar forest, Chypre, Clove blossom, Coconut, Coronilla, Cortex, Daphne, Deertongue absolute replacer, Earth, Fenugreek, Fern, Fetes, Fig, Fir balsam, Florida soap, Flouve, Flouve blossom, Forest, Frangipani plumeria, Fungus, Galbanum, Genet, Ginger white ginger, Guaiacwood, Habuba, Hawthorn, Heather, Herbal, Hugonia, Immortelle, Incense, Iris blossom, Jonquil, Labdanum, Leather, Millefleurs, Mimosa, Moss, Musk, Myrrh, Oakwood, Ophira, Opoponax, Oriental, Orris, Patchouli, Petunia, Phlox, Pinion, Powder, Raspberry, Root, Rose, Rose d'orient, Rose moss rose, Rose red rose, Rose white rose, Sage, Sandalwood, Soapy sandalwood moss, Spice, Sweet grass, Tea green tea, Tobacco, Tonka bean, Tulip, Vanilla, Vetiver, Violet, Wintergreen, Wisteria, Woodruff, Woody, Yerba mate, Zibeline
Flavoring purposes Carob bean locust bean, Fenugreek, Guaiacwood, Immortelle, Nut, Tea, Yerba mate
Other purposes A suma, Aimant, Amour-amour, Anais anais, Arpege, Blue dream, Cabochard, Chanel #5, Charlie, Chloe, Emeraude, Estee, Fantasy blends, Fidji, Fixer, Flowers of the isle of wight, Je reviens, L'air du temps, Leap year bouquet, My sin, Norell, Paris, Presence, Scandal, Straw, Tabu, Tweed, Vetiver de guerlain, Vol de nuit
Cosmetic purposes Fragrance, Perfuming agents, Tonic

Safety Information

Safety information

European information :
Most important hazard(s):
Xi - Irritant
R 38 - Irritating to skin.
Hazards identification
Classification of the substance or mixture
GHS Classification in accordance with 29 CFR 1910 (OSHA HCS)
None found.
GHS Label elements, including precautionary statements
Pictogram
Hazard statement(s)
None found.
Precautionary statement(s)
None found.
Oral/Parenteral Toxicity:
oral-rat LD50 > 5000 mg/kg
Food and Cosmetics Toxicology. Vol. 12, Pg. 1013, 1974.

Dermal Toxicity:
skin-rabbit LD50 > 5000 mg/kg
Food and Cosmetics Toxicology. Vol. 12, Pg. 1013, 1974.

Inhalation Toxicity:
Not determined

Safety in use information

Category:
flavor and fragrance agents
RIFM Fragrance Material Safety Assessment: Search
IFRA Code of Practice Notification of the 49th Amendment to the IFRA Code of Practice
contains the following IFRA (Annex) restricted components: (non-analysis max. level reference only)
alpha-cedrene Max. Found: 0.2 % and Reason: Sensitization
beta-cedrene Max. Found: 0.1 % and Reason: Sensitization
Recommendation for vetiveria zizanioides root oil usage levels up to:
12.0000 % in the fragrance concentrate.
Recommendation for vetiveria zizanioides root oil flavor usage levels up to:
10.0000 ppm in the finished product.

Safety references

EPI System: View
EPA Substance Registry Services (TSCA):8016-96-4
EPA ACToR:Toxicology Data
EPA Substance Registry Services (SRS):Registry
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases:Data
WGK Germany:2
vetiveria zizanioides stapf. root oil
Chemidplus:0008016964
RTECS:YY3177050 for cas# 8016-96-4