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paullinia cupana seed extract

Paullinia cupana seed extract is a natural extract obtained from guarana seeds, recognized for its bitter flavor and rooty odor, commonly used in cosmetics and dietary supplements.

General Material Description

Paullinia cupana seed extract is a botanical extract derived from the seeds of guarana (Paullinia cupana), a climbing plant belonging to the Sapindaceae family. The extract typically presents as a natural powder or fluid form and contains notable organic compounds, including caffeine. It is characterized by a bitter flavor profile with astringent, cereal, nutty, cocoa, woody, and rooty notes, alongside a rooty odor reminiscent of cocoa and tobacco. Known synonyms encompass guarana dry extract, guarana seed P.E., and various commercial preparations under trade names such as extrapone and fruitapone guarana. This extract is obtained by processing the seeds sourced from the Amazon rainforest, where guarana grows natively. For detailed chemical information, see PubChem entry.

Occurrence, Applicability & Potential Uses

Paullinia cupana seed extract is sourced from the guarana plant, commonly found in tropical regions of the Amazon. Its applications span cosmetic and fragrance industries and dietary supplements. The extract contributes to skin conditioning formulations and is used as a tonic flavoring agent in beverages and nutraceutical preparations. It is included in complex fragrance blends such as calyx, diorella, and eau sauvage. The extract's usage and safety considerations conform to guidelines established by REACH (EU), ensuring compliance in cosmetic and dietary products. The presence of natural caffeine further supports its role in stimulating and tonic formulations.

Physico-Chemical Properties Summary

The extract's bitter and astringent flavor profile derives from its complex mixture of bioactive compounds including caffeine and polyphenols. Its rooty, cocoa-like odor influences fragrance composition, complementing woody and nutty aromatic notes. These organoleptic properties, combined with its natural origin and powder or fluid forms, allow for flexible formulation in cosmetics and supplements. Solubility characteristics and thermal stability align with standard manufacturing processes, facilitating its incorporation without degradation. The absence of significant hazard classifications supports its use under regulated conditions, and the extract's molecular composition contributes to skin conditioning effects and stimulant properties.

FAQ

What is paullinia cupana seed extract and where does it come from?
Paullinia cupana seed extract is a natural substance obtained from the seeds of the guarana plant, scientifically named Paullinia cupana, which belongs to the Sapindaceae family. This plant is native to the Amazon basin and is harvested for its seeds that contain bioactive compounds such as caffeine. The extract is processed from these seeds to yield a product with distinct bitter and rooty sensory characteristics used in various applications.
How is paullinia cupana seed extract used in industries and products?
This extract is primarily used in cosmetic and fragrance products, where it acts as a skin conditioning agent and contributes tonic notes to fragrances. Its bitter, astringent flavor also finds application in dietary supplements aimed at providing stimulating effects. The extract is included in complex fragrance formulations such as calyx and eau sauvage. Its natural caffeine content supports its inclusion in products designed to enhance alertness and vitality.
What regulations and safety information apply to paullinia cupana seed extract?
Paullinia cupana seed extract is regulated under frameworks such as REACH in the European Union and is listed with identification numbers including CAS 84929-28-2. Safety data indicate no significant hazard classifications under OSHA's hazard communication standards, and no precautionary statements are mandated. Its recommended use levels exclude fragrance use in some contexts. Regulatory assessments from authorities like the European Food Safety Authority provide scientific opinions on its use, and safety documentation is accessible through public repositories and manufacturer safety data sheets.

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Other Information

FDA Substances Added to Food (formerly EAFUS):View
Export Tariff Code:1302.19.0000
FDA Listing of Food Additive Status:View
Wikipedia:View

General Material Information

Preferred name paullinia cupana seed extract
Trivial Name Guarana, ext.
Short Description extract of the seeds of the guarana, paullinia cupana, sapindaceae
CAS Number 84929-28-2
ECHA Number 284-512-1
FDA UNII Search
FDA Mainterm 977145-75-7 ; GUARANA SEED, EXTRACT
Synonyms
  • extract of the seeds of the guarana, paullinia cupana, sapindaceae
  • extrapone guarana (organic) GW (Symrise)
  • extrapone guarana (Symrise)
  • fruitapone guarana (Symrise)
  • fruitapone guarana B (Symrise)
  • guarana dry extract
  • guarana extract
  • guarana extract (powder) 3:1 natural
  • guarana extract natural
  • guarana fluid extract
  • fruitapone guarana GT (Symrise)
  • guarana kiinote (Omega)
  • guarana powder extract
  • guarana seed extract
  • actiphyte of guarana seed extract
  • guarana seed extract, 22% caffeine
  • guarana seed P.E
  • guaranna extract natural
  • paullinia sorbilis seed extract
  • Guarana, ext.
  • Paullinia cupana ext.

PhysChem Properties

Material listed in food chemical codex No

Organoleptic Properties

Odor Type: Rooty
rooty, cocoa, tobacco
General comment At 100.00 %. rooty cocoa tobacco
Flavor Type: Bitter
astringent, bitter, cereal, nutty, cocoa, woody, rooty
General comment Astringent bitter cereal nutty cocoa woody rooty

Occurrences

Potential Uses

Applications
Flavoring purposes Tonic
Other purposes Calyx , Diorella , Eau sauvage , Skin conditioning
Cosmetic purposes Skin conditioning , Tonic

Safety Information

Safety information

Preferred SDS: View
Hazards identification
Classification of the substance or mixture
GHS Classification in accordance with 29 CFR 1910 (OSHA HCS)
None found.
GHS Label elements, including precautionary statements
Pictogram
Hazard statement(s)
None found.
Precautionary statement(s)
None found.
Oral/Parenteral Toxicity:
Not determined
Dermal Toxicity:
Not determined
Inhalation Toxicity:
Not determined

Safety in use information

Category:
cosmetic and fragrance agents, dietary supplements
Recommendation for paullinia cupana seed extract usage levels up to:
not for fragrance use.

Safety references

European Food Safety Authority (EFSA) reference(s):

Scientific Opinion on the substantiation of a health claim related to a combination of Paullinia cupana Kunth (guarana) and Camellia sinensis (L.) Kuntze (green tea) extracts and reduction of body weight pursuant to Article 13(5) of Regulation (EC) No 1924/2006
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paullinia cupana seed extract
Chemidplus:0084929282