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zingiber officinale root extract

Zingiber Officinale Root Extract is a natural extract derived from ginger root, used for its spicy aroma and flavor in food, fragrance, and cosmetic products.

General Material Description

Zingiber Officinale Root Extract is a botanical extract derived from the roots of the Zingiber officinale plant, commonly known as ginger. This extract is characterized by a spicy and warm sensory profile that includes sweet ginger spice and woody notes. It appears as a liquid or powder extract standardized by its composition of gingerols, the bioactive compounds responsible for its pungency. The extract carries several synonyms reflecting its botanical origin and processing, including ginger liquid extract, ginger root extract HS 2514 G, and phytovital ginger. The natural origin of this ingredient is linked to the rhizomes of the ginger plant, which are harvested and processed to concentrate flavor and aroma constituents. For detailed chemical information, the PubChem database provides comprehensive data on the extract's composition and properties.

Occurrence, Applicability & Potential Uses

Zingiber Officinale Root Extract occurs naturally in the rhizomes of the ginger plant, a species widely cultivated in tropical regions. Its spicy flavor and warm aroma make it applicable in various flavoring preparations including beverages, dairy products, and tonics. The extract also functions as a fragrance ingredient in cosmetic products and perfumery. Cosmetic use includes skin conditioning and tonic applications, leveraging the extract's sensory appeal and potential benefits. The ingredient serves as a natural alternative in formulations designed to replicate or complement scents such as cortex, cumin oil, green notes, and orris. Its use is compliant with FEMA (US) regulations, which provide guidelines for flavoring substances, ensuring structured and safe application in food and cosmetic products.

Physico-Chemical Properties Summary

Zingiber Officinale Root Extract exhibits specific physical and chemical properties that inform its handling and formulation. Its specific gravity ranges from 0.9852 to 1.0352 at 25 °C, indicating a density close to water, which influences mixing behavior in aqueous and oil-based systems. The refractive index from 1.36 to 1.38 at 20 °C provides insight into its optical properties relevant to quality control and purity assessments. Proper storage conditions recommend a cool, dry place in sealed containers to protect the extract from heat and light, thereby maintaining stability beyond its typical six-month shelf life. These characteristics affect its incorporation into compositions where viscosity, solubility, and sensory release are critical parameters.

FAQ

What is Zingiber Officinale Root Extract?
Zingiber Officinale Root Extract is a natural substance obtained from the roots of the ginger plant, Zingiber officinale. It is prized for its spicy odor and flavor, which resemble fresh ginger characteristics. The extract is used to impart warm, woody, and sweet spicy notes in flavor and fragrance products. It is available in liquid and powdered forms, often standardized for gingerol content, which contributes to its sensory properties.
How is Zingiber Officinale Root Extract used and where does it originate?
This extract is sourced from the rhizomes of the ginger plant, widely grown in tropical climates. It finds application as a flavoring agent in beverages, dairy products, and tonics, delivering a characteristic spicy note. In cosmetics, it is utilized for fragrance and skin conditioning, as well as in perfuming agents and tonics. Its use also extends to replacing or complementing aromatic materials such as cumin oil and orris in fragrance formulations.
What regulations and safety considerations apply to Zingiber Officinale Root Extract?
Zingiber Officinale Root Extract is governed under FEMA (US) guidelines, which assess flavoring substances for safety and usage limits. It is also subject to IFRA (Global) recommendations concerning fragrance applications. Available safety data indicate no classified hazards per OSHA HCS standards, with no specific labeling requirements or precautionary statements. The extract should be stored under recommended conditions to maintain stability. Usage levels in food products are defined by regulatory standards to ensure safe consumption.

US / EU / FDA / JECFA / FEMA / Scholar / Patents

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Other Information

FDA Substances Added to Food (formerly EAFUS):View
FDA Listing of Food Additive Status:View
Wikipedia:View

General Material Information

Trivial Name zingiber officinale root extract
Short Description ginger root extract
CAS Number 84696-15-1
FEMA Number 2521
ECHA Number 283-634-2
FDA UNII Search
FDA Patent No longer provide for the use of these seven synthetic flavoring substances
FDA Mainterm 84696-15-1 ; GINGER, EXTRACT (ZINGIBER OFFICINALE ROSC.)
Synonyms
  • bisabolol, zingiber officinale (ginger) root extract
  • extrapone choco/ginger (Symrise)
  • extract of the roots of the ginger, zingiber officinalis l., zingiberaceae
  • actipone ginger (Symrise)
  • ginger liquid extract
  • ginger powder extract
  • ginger powder extract, extra hot
  • ginger root 5% gingerols; 4:1 extract
  • ginger root extract
  • actiphyte of ginger root extract
  • ginger root extract HS 2514 G
  • ginger root extract LS 3970 G
  • ginger root extract natural
  • phytovital ginger
  • symrelief (Symrise)
  • symrelief 100 (Symrise)
  • symvital agerepair 3040
  • zingiber officinale tuber extract
  • zingiber officinale rosc. root extract
  • Ginger, ext.

PhysChem Properties

Material listed in food chemical codex No
Specific gravity @ 25 °C
Pounds per Gallon 8.198 to 8.614
Refractive Index 1.36 to 1.38 @ 20 °C
Shelf life 6 months (or longer if stored properly.)
Storage notes Store in cool, dry place in tightly sealed containers, protected from heat and light.

Organoleptic Properties

Odor Type: Spicy
sweet, ginger, spicy, warm, woody
General comment At 100.00 %. sweet ginger spice warm woody
Flavor Type: Spicy
ginger
General comment Ginger

Occurrences

Potential Uses

Applications
Odor purposes Cortex , Cumin oil replacer , Ginger , Green , Orris
Flavoring purposes Beverage , Dairy , Tonic
Other purposes Leaf , Skin conditioning
Cosmetic purposes Fragrance , Perfuming agents , Skin conditioning , Tonic

Safety Information

Safety information

Preferred SDS: View
Hazards identification
Classification of the substance or mixture
GHS Classification in accordance with 29 CFR 1910 (OSHA HCS)
None found.
GHS Label elements, including precautionary statements
Pictogram
Hazard statement(s)
None found.
Precautionary statement(s)
None found.
Oral/Parenteral Toxicity:
Not determined
Dermal Toxicity:
Not determined
Inhalation Toxicity:
Not determined

Safety in use information

Category:
cosmetic, flavor and fragrance agents, dietary supplements
RIFM Fragrance Material Safety Assessment: Search
IFRA Code of Practice Notification of the 49th Amendment to the IFRA Code of Practice
Use levels for FEMA GRAS flavoring substances on which the FEMA Expert Panel based its judgments that the substances are generally recognized as safe (GRAS).
The Expert Panel also publishes separate extensive reviews of scientific information on all FEMA GRAS flavoring substances and can be found at FEMA Flavor Ingredient Library
publication number: 3
Click here to view publication 3
average usual ppmaverage maximum ppm
baked goods: -100.00000
beverages(nonalcoholic): -65.00000
beverages(alcoholic): --
breakfast cereal: --
cheese: --
chewing gum: --
condiments / relishes: -15.00000
confectionery froastings: --
egg products: --
fats / oils: --
fish products: --
frozen dairy: -43.00000
fruit ices: -43.00000
gelatins / puddings: --
granulated sugar: --
gravies: --
hard candy: -83.00000
imitation dairy: --
instant coffee / tea: --
jams / jellies: --
meat products: -56.00000
milk products: --
nut products: --
other grains: --
poultry: --
processed fruits: --
processed vegetables: --
reconstituted vegetables: --
seasonings / flavors: --
snack foods: --
soft candy: --
soups: --
sugar substitutes: --
sweet sauces: --

Safety references

ClinicalTrials.gov:search
Daily Med:search
Chemical Carcinogenesis Research Information System:Search
AIDS Citations:Search
Cancer Citations:Search
Toxicology Citations:Search
EPA ACToR:Toxicology Data
EPA Substance Registry Services (SRS):Registry
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases:Data
WGK Germany:2
zingiber officinale rosc. root extract
Chemidplus:0084696151