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grape essence

Grape essence is a natural flavor and fragrance ingredient with a fruity grape odor and flavor used in food and cosmetic applications.

General Material Description

Grape essence is a natural flavoring agent known for imparting a fruity grape aroma and flavor in various formulations. It is characterized by a distinct grape odor and taste, often described as reminiscent of fresh or concord grapes. Synonyms include concord grape essence and grape (niagara) kiinote, reflecting variations in sourcing or concentration. The compound is classified as a flavor and fragrance substance, commonly used in food and cosmetic products. For detailed chemical information, grape essence is indexed in the PubChem database under SID 135330397. The essence is typically derived from grape varieties through extraction or concentration processes that capture the characteristic sensory profile of the fruit.

Occurrence, Applicability & Potential Uses

Grape essence occurs naturally as a complex mixture of volatile compounds originating from grape fruit varieties, predominantly those like concord and niagara grapes. Its primary application is as a flavoring and fragrance agent in food products, beverages, and perfumery, where it provides a fruity grape and wine-related aroma. The use of grape essence complies with standards such as IFRA (Global) guidelines for fragrance materials, which regulate safe concentration limits in consumer products. Its fruity sensory properties enable incorporation into formulations requiring natural fruit flavoring or scent enhancement, contributing to authentic grape and wine notes.

Physico-Chemical Properties Summary

Grape essence exhibits characteristic physical and chemical properties that influence its use in formulations. It is a concentrated, natural extract with a predominantly fruity odor profile and grape flavor, highly soluble in typical flavor and fragrance solvents. The essence maintains stability under standard formulation conditions but may require protection from excessive heat or light to preserve its sensory qualities. Its volatility and solubility patterns support effective distribution in both aqueous and lipid-based products. The compound's constituent molecules confer a complex bouquet that mimics natural grape aroma, essential for authentic sensory reproduction in various applications.

FAQ

What is grape essence and what are its primary sensory characteristics?
Grape essence is a natural flavor and fragrance extract derived from grape fruit varieties. It is noted for its fruity odor and flavor, closely resembling fresh grape or wine notes. The essence captures the characteristic aroma constituents of grapes, providing a sweet, fruity profile frequently used in flavoring foods and beverages as well as in perfumery to impart grape or fruity nuances.
How is grape essence typically used and where is it sourced from?
Grape essence is primarily sourced by extraction or concentration of volatile compounds from grape varieties such as concord and niagara grapes. It is used widely as a flavoring agent in foods, beverages, and confectionery to impart grape flavor and aroma. Additionally, it finds use in fragrance formulations for imparting fruity and wine-like notes. The essence adheres to industry standards and is supplied as a concentrated product suitable for precise incorporation into product formulations.
What safety and regulatory considerations apply to the use of grape essence?
Grape essence is regarded as safe when used within recommended concentrations for flavor and fragrance applications. According to OSHA hazard classifications, it has no significant hazard identifications. It falls under the flavor and fragrance agents category with safety assessments available such as those from the Research Institute for Fragrance Materials (RIFM). The essence complies with the IFRA Code of Practice (Global), which provides guidelines for safe use levels in consumer products. Regulatory listings include the FDA Substances Added to Food database (US), affirming its accepted use in food flavoring.

US / EU / FDA / JECFA / FEMA / Scholar / Patents

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Literature & References

Pubchem (sid):135330397
Publications by PubMed
Efficacy of Origanum vulgare L. and Rosmarinus officinalis L. essential oils in combination to control postharvest pathogenic Aspergilli and autochthonous mycoflora in Vitis labrusca L. (table grapes).
Laboratory evaluation of the effect of Egyptian native plants against some parasitic vectors.
Antioxidant capacity and inhibitory effect of grape seed and rosemary extract in marinades on the formation of heterocyclic amines in fried beef patties.
Efficacy of the application of a coating composed of chitosan and Origanum vulgare L. essential oil to control Rhizopus stolonifer and Aspergillus niger in grapes (Vitis labrusca L.).
Evaluation of essential oils for maintaining postharvest quality of Thompson seedless table grape.
Effectiveness of Zataria multiflora Boiss essential oil and grape seed extract impregnated chitosan film on ready-to-eat mortadella-type sausages during refrigerated storage.
Herbs, thyme essential oil and condensed tannin extracts as dietary supplements for broilers, and their effects on performance, digestibility, volatile fatty acids and organoleptic properties.
Comparative study of the leaf volatiles of Arctostaphylos uva-ursi (L.) Spreng. and Vaccinium vitis-idaea L. (Ericaceae).
[Chemical composition of the virgin oil obtained by mechanical pressing form several grape seed varieties (Vitis vinifera L.) with emphasis on minor constituents].
Unraveling the relationship between grapes and health.
Contamination of grape seed oil with mineral oil paraffins.
Examining the crossover from the hadronic to partonic phase in QCD.
The comparison of solid phase microextraction-GC and static headspace-GC for determination of solvent residues in vegetable oils.
Improvement of the overall quality of table grapes stored under modified atmosphere packaging in combination with natural antimicrobial compounds.
Effects of marjoram volatile oil and grape seed extract on ethanol toxicity in male rats.
Phylloxera and the grapevine: a sense of common purpose?
Terpene compounds as possible precursors of 1,8-cineole in red grapes and wines.
A controlled trial of aromatherapy for agitation in nursing home patients with dementia.
Recovery of phenolic antioxidants from wine industry by-products.
trans-Resveratrol and grape disease resistance. A dynamical study by high-resolution laser-based techniques.

Other Information

FDA Substances Added to Food (formerly EAFUS):View
Export Tariff Code:3302.10.0000
Wikipedia:View

General Material Information

Trivial Name grape essence
FDA UNII Search
FDA Mainterm 977091-54-5 ; GRAPE ESSENCE, NATURAL
Synonyms
  • grape (niagara) kiinote (Omega)
  • concord grape essence
  • grape essence 150 fold, natural
  • grape essence 300 fold, natural

PhysChem Properties

Material listed in food chemical codex No

Organoleptic Properties

Odor Type: Fruity
grape
General comment At 100.00 %. grape
Flavor Type: Fruity
grape
General comment Grape

Potential Uses

Applications
Odor purposes Fruit , Grape , Wine

Safety Information

Safety information

Hazards identification
Classification of the substance or mixture
GHS Classification in accordance with 29 CFR 1910 (OSHA HCS)
None found.
GHS Label elements, including precautionary statements
Pictogram
Hazard statement(s)
None found.
Precautionary statement(s)
None found.
Oral/Parenteral Toxicity:
Not determined
Dermal Toxicity:
Not determined
Inhalation Toxicity:
Not determined

Safety in use information

Category:
flavor and fragrance agents
RIFM Fragrance Material Safety Assessment: Search
IFRA Code of Practice Notification of the 49th Amendment to the IFRA Code of Practice

Safety references

EPA ACToR:Toxicology Data
EPA Substance Registry Services (SRS):Registry
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases:Data
Chemidplus:0977091545