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hibiscus rosa-sinensis flower extract

Hibiscus rosa-sinensis flower extract is a natural extract derived from the Chinese hibiscus, known for its acidic aroma and use in skin conditioning and humectants.

General Material Description

Hibiscus rosa-sinensis flower extract is a botanical extract obtained from the flowers of the Chinese hibiscus, Hibiscus rosa-sinensis L., belonging to the Malvaceae family. This extract is recognized for its characteristic acidic odor and flavor notes, described as acidic, astringent, with facets of cooked fruity and vegetable nuances. Often referenced by synonyms such as blackening-plant flower extract, china rose flower extract, and rose-of-china flower extract, it is commonly used in cosmetic and personal care formulations. The extract exhibits natural humectant properties and serves as a conditioning agent for skin and hair. Detailed chemical information can be found under its PubChem entry. The extract is typically obtained via solvent extraction processes from the freshly harvested hibiscus flowers.

Occurrence, Applicability & Potential Uses

Hibiscus rosa-sinensis is a widely cultivated tropical plant, valued for its vibrant flowers. The flower extract finds applications predominantly in cosmetic products as a skin conditioning agent and humectant, promoting moisture retention. Its acidic and astringent flavor profile suggests potential use in tonic formulations, although direct flavoring usage is not recommended as per safety data. The extract's primary roles align with hair conditioning and skincare products, where its natural botanical properties contribute to product efficacy. Regulatory guidelines such as IFRA (Global) recommend the extract's application within specific categories, ensuring safe use without fragrance or flavoring levels due to the lack of established toxicity data.

Physico-Chemical Properties Summary

The extract from Hibiscus rosa-sinensis flowers exhibits an acidic sensory profile, both in odor and flavor, attributable to organic acids and phenolic compounds present. Its natural composition suggests hydrophilic properties, contributing to its humectant functionality by attracting and retaining moisture. The physical form of the extract varies depending on processing but typically appears as a liquid or paste soluble in water or alcohol. These properties make it suitable for formulation in aqueous cosmetic systems. However, limited toxicological data necessitate caution in use concentration and avoidance in flavoring applications. Stability under typical formulation and storage conditions is considered moderate, with sensitivity toward pH and temperature changes.

FAQ

What is hibiscus rosa-sinensis flower extract and what are its main characteristics?
Hibiscus rosa-sinensis flower extract is a natural extract derived from the flowers of the Chinese hibiscus plant, Hibiscus rosa-sinensis L., in the Malvaceae family. It possesses an acidic odor and flavor profile characterized by astringent and fruity vegetable notes. This extract is used primarily for its humectant and skin conditioning properties in cosmetic and personal care products. It appears typically as a liquid or paste following extraction from fresh flowers, and it is known by several synonyms including china rose flower extract and rose-of-china flower extract.
How is hibiscus rosa-sinensis flower extract applied and where does it occur naturally?
The extract naturally originates from the flowers of the hibiscus rosa-sinensis plant, which is commonly cultivated in tropical and subtropical regions. In applications, it serves mainly as a humectant and skin conditioning agent in cosmetics, contributing moisture retention and beneficial botanical effects. It also finds use in hair conditioning formulations. Despite an acidic and astringent flavor profile implying potential as a tonic flavoring, safety recommendations advise against its use in flavor applications. Regulatory frameworks, such as IFRA (Global), guide its safe inclusion in skin and hair care products.
What safety and regulatory information is relevant for hibiscus rosa-sinensis flower extract?
Safety evaluations show no classified hazards or required precautionary statements under OSHA's 29 CFR 1910 (US) standards, indicating a favorable safety profile; however, dermal, oral, and inhalation toxicities have not been fully determined. Usage guidelines recommend hibiscus rosa-sinensis flower extract exclusively for humectant and skin conditioning roles, with no authorization for fragrance or flavor applications. No specific restrictions or hazard classifications are currently identified, but adherence to IFRA (Global) and regional cosmetic regulations is advised to ensure compliance and safety in formulations.

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Literature & References

None found
Publications by PubMed
Effect of salt stress in the regulation of anthocyanins and color of hibiscus flowers by digital image analysis.
Antioxidant and antibacterial activities of Hibiscus Rosa-sinensis Linn flower extracts.
Impacts of temperature on the stability of tropical plant pigments as sensitizers for dye sensitized solar cells.
Effect of zinc on nectar secretion of Hibiscus rosa -sinensis L.
In vitro antibacterial activity of Hibiscus rosa-sinensis flower extract against human pathogens.
Effects of abscisic acid on ethylene biosynthesis and perception in Hibiscus rosa-sinensis L. flower development.
Antimutagenicity of some flowers grown in Thailand.
Validated reversed-phase column high-performance liquid chromatographic method for separation and quantification of polyphenolics and furocoumarins in herbal drugs.
Evaluation of indigenous plant extracts against larvae of Culex quinquefasciatus Say (Diptera: Culicidae).
Effects of Hibiscus rosa sinensis L (Malvaceae) on wound healing activity: a preclinical study in a Sprague Dawley rat.
Cardioprotective effect of the Hibiscus rosa sinensis flowers in an oxidative stress model of myocardial ischemic reperfusion injury in rat.
Identification and genetic variation among Hibiscus species (Malvaceae) using RAPD markers.
Effect of Hibiscus rosa sinensis Linn. ethanol flower extract on blood glucose and lipid profile in streptozotocin induced diabetes in rats.
In vivo and in vitro evaluation of hair growth potential of Hibiscus rosa-sinensis Linn.
Effect of benzene extract of Hibiscus rosa sinensis on the estrous cycle and ovarian activity in albino mice.
Role of ethylene in the senescence of isolated hibiscus petals.
Cytostatic & cytotoxic effects of flower extract of Hibiscus rosa sinensis on spermatogenically & androgenically active testes of a non-scrotal bat Rhinopoma kinneari Wroughton.
Mosaic disease of Chinese shoe flower (Hibiscus rosa-sinensis L.).
Endogenous ethylene and abscisic Acid relative to phytogerontology.

Other Information

Export Tariff Code:1302.19.0000
Wikipedia:View

General Material Information

Trivial Name hibiscus rosa-sinensis flower extract
Short Description extract of the flowers the chinese hibiscus, hibiscus rosa sinensis l., malvaceae
Synonyms
  • blackening-plant flower extract
  • extract of the flowers the chinese hibiscus, hibiscus rosa sinensis l., malvaceae
  • hibiscus flower extract
  • actiphyte of hibiscus flower extract
  • chinese hibiscus flower extract
  • hawaiian hibiscus flower extract
  • hibiscus flower P.E
  • hibiscus rosa sinensis flower extract
  • china rose flower extract
  • rose-of-china flower extract

PhysChem Properties

Material listed in food chemical codex No

Organoleptic Properties

Odor Type: Acidic
General comment Acidic
Flavor Type: Acidic
acidic, astringent, cooked, fruity, vegetable
General comment Acidic astringent cooked fruity vegetable

Occurrences

Potential Uses

Applications
Flavoring purposes Tonic
Other purposes Skin conditioning
Cosmetic purposes Hair conditioning , Humectants , Skin conditioning

Safety Information

Safety information

Hazards identification
Classification of the substance or mixture
GHS Classification in accordance with 29 CFR 1910 (OSHA HCS)
None found.
GHS Label elements, including precautionary statements
Pictogram
Hazard statement(s)
None found.
Precautionary statement(s)
None found.
Oral/Parenteral Toxicity:
Not determined
Dermal Toxicity:
Not determined
Inhalation Toxicity:
Not determined

Safety in use information

Category:
humectants, skin conditioning
Recommendation for hibiscus rosa-sinensis flower extract usage levels up to:
not for fragrance use.
Recommendation for hibiscus rosa-sinensis flower extract flavor usage levels up to:
not for flavor use.

Safety references

None found