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cymbopogon flexuosus herb extract

Cymbopogon flexuosus herb extract is a natural lemon-grass-derived material used for its citrus flavor and fragrance characteristics in various perfuming and flavoring applications.

General Material Description

Cymbopogon flexuosus herb extract is a botanical extract obtained from the herbs of the lemon grass species Cymbopogon flexuosus, belonging to the Gramineae family. This extract typically appears as a viscous liquid characterized by a fresh citrus aroma reminiscent of lemongrass. It is known under several synonyms including andropogon ampliflorus herb extract and cymbopogon travancorensis herb extract. The compound is chemically complex and contributes citrus sensory qualities to formulations. The extract is naturally sourced through the distillation or solvent extraction of the herb's fresh or dried material. Relevant chemical information can be found in its PubChem profile.

Occurrence, Applicability & Potential Uses

Cymbopogon flexuosus occurs naturally in tropical and subtropical regions where the lemongrass plant thrives. Extracts derived from this species are widely applied in flavor and fragrance industries due to their distinctive citrus and fresh notes. The herb extract is incorporated into perfuming agents and flavoring formulations, enhancing products by imparting a natural lemon-like character. Its use aligns with safety and regulatory standards including the IFRA (Global) standards for fragrance materials, which guide concentration and application in consumer products.

Physico-Chemical Properties Summary

This herb extract exhibits characteristic citrus odor and flavor profiles attributable to its complex mixture of volatile organic compounds. It is typically a viscous liquid at ambient temperature with chemical constituents that influence volatility, solubility, and stability. These properties facilitate its compatibility with diverse formulation matrices, allowing effective integration into flavor or fragrance systems. The extract’s sensory properties are stable under normal handling and storage conditions, making it suitable for varied applications requiring natural citrus attributes.

FAQ

What is Cymbopogon flexuosus herb extract?
Cymbopogon flexuosus herb extract is a natural extract derived from the lemon grass plant of the same name, classified botanically in the Gramineae family. It is used primarily for its citrus aroma and flavor qualities. Also known as lemongrass herb extract, it contains a composition of volatile compounds that provide fresh, citrus-like sensory characteristics. This extract finds applications in both flavoring and perfuming due to its aromatic properties and natural origin.
How and where is Cymbopogon flexuosus herb extract used?
The extract is commonly employed in the flavor and fragrance industries to impart citrus notes to a variety of consumer products. It originates from the lemongrass herb, mostly cultivated in tropical and subtropical regions. Production involves extraction methods such as distillation or solvent-based processes from the plant’s aerial parts. Its use ranges from perfuming agents in cosmetic formulations to additives in food and beverage flavorings, where it enhances freshness and aroma.
What safety regulations and sourcing details apply to Cymbopogon flexuosus herb extract?
Cymbopogon flexuosus herb extract complies with IFRA (Global) standards, ensuring its use within recommended concentration limits to maintain consumer safety. It holds the CAS number 91844-92-7 and is cataloged under ECHA’s REACH pre-registration for regulatory oversight in the European Union. Safety assessments have not identified significant hazards, and no classification under OSHA’s HCS regulation has been reported. The extract’s sourcing involves sustainable cultivation practices of lemon grass, supporting consistent quality and supply.

US / EU / FDA / JECFA / FEMA / Scholar / Patents

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Literature & References

cymbopogon flexuosus herb extract
Pubchem (sid):135353269
Publications by PubMed
Essential oils with insecticidal activity against larvae of Aedes aegypti (Diptera: Culicidae).
Inhibitory effect of essential oils against Trichosporon ovoides causing Piedra Hair Infection.
Screening of some essential oils against Trichosporon species.
Comparative study of thermal properties of bio-coal from aromatic spent with low rank sub-bituminous coals.
Larvicidal activity against Aedes aegypti of essential oils from northeast Brazil.
The anti-biofilm activity of lemongrass (Cymbopogon flexuosus) and grapefruit (Citrus paradisi) essential oils against five strains of Staphylococcus aureus.
Ultra-low level optical detection of mercuric ions using biogenic gold nanotriangles.
Phytostabilisation potential of lemon grass (Cymbopogon flexuosus (Nees ex Stend) Wats) on iron ore tailings.
Alleviation of salt stress in lemongrass by salicylic acid.
Proline accumulation in lemongrass (Cymbopogon flexuosus Stapf.) due to heavy metal stress.
Control of Colletotrichum gloeosporioides (penz.) Sacc. In yellow passion fruit using Cymbopogon citratus essential oil.
Geranyl acetate esterase controls and regulates the level of geraniol in lemongrass (Cymbopogon flexuosus Nees ex Steud.) mutant cv. GRL-1 leaves.
Anticancer activity of an essential oil from Cymbopogon flexuosus.
An essential oil and its major constituent isointermedeol induce apoptosis by increased expression of mitochondrial cytochrome c and apical death receptors in human leukaemia HL-60 cells.
Authenticity control of essential oils containing citronellal and citral by chiral and stable-isotope gas-chromatographic analysis.
Role of halide ions and temperature on the morphology of biologically synthesized gold nanotriangles.
The inhibition of Candida albicans by selected essential oils and their major components.
Comparison of extraction methods for marker compounds in the essential oil of lemon grass by GC.
Rapid propagation of lemongrass (Cymbopogon flexuosus (Nees) Wats.) through somatic embryogenesis in vitro.
Chemical Features and Productivity of a Geraniol-Rich Variety (GRL-1) of Cymbopogon flexuosus*.
Effect of Leaf Position and Age on the Essential Oil Quantity and Quality in Lemongrass (Cymbopogon flexuosus)1.
Photosynthetic rates of citronella and lemongrass.
Carbon dioxide compensation values in citronella and lemongrass.
[Microscopical study of the leaves of Cymbopogon flexuosus Stapf (lemon grass)].

Other Information

Wikipedia:View

General Material Information

Preferred name cymbopogon flexuosus herb extract
Trivial Name Cymbopogon flexuosus, ext.
Short Description extract obtained from the herbs of the lemon grass, cymbopogon flexuosus, gramineae
CAS Number 91844-92-7
ECHA Number 295-161-9
FDA UNII Search
Synonyms
  • andropogon ampliflorus herb extract
  • andropogon flexuosus herb extract
  • andropogon nardus subsp. flexuosus herb extract
  • cymbopogon travancorensis herb extract
  • extract obtained from the herbs of the lemon grass, cymbopogon flexuosus, gramineae
  • lemongrass herb extract
  • qu xu xiang mao herb extract
  • Cymbopogon flexuosus, ext.

PhysChem Properties

Material listed in food chemical codex No

Organoleptic Properties

Odor Type: Citrus
lemongrass
General comment At 100.00 %. lemongrass
Flavor Type: Citrus
lemongrass
General comment Lemongrass

Occurrences

Safety Information

Safety information

Hazards identification
Classification of the substance or mixture
GHS Classification in accordance with 29 CFR 1910 (OSHA HCS)
None found.
GHS Label elements, including precautionary statements
Pictogram
Hazard statement(s)
None found.
Precautionary statement(s)
None found.
Oral/Parenteral Toxicity:
Not determined
Dermal Toxicity:
Not determined
Inhalation Toxicity:
Not determined

Safety in use information

Category:
flavor and fragrance agents
RIFM Fragrance Material Safety Assessment: Search
IFRA Code of Practice Notification of the 49th Amendment to the IFRA Code of Practice

Safety references

Daily Med:search
AIDS Citations:Search
Cancer Citations:Search
Toxicology Citations:Search
EPA ACToR:Toxicology Data
EPA Substance Registry Services (SRS):Registry
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases:Data
WGK Germany:2
cymbopogon flexuosus herb extract
Chemidplus:0091844927