abies alba leaf extract

Abies alba leaf extract is a botanical extract obtained from the needles of the silver fir tree, scientifically known as Abies alba (Pinaceae family). This natural material presents as an aromatic substance with a characteristic balsamic pine odor. It is widely recognized by synonyms such as silver fir needle extract and fir, Abies alba, ext. This extract is utilized predominantly in fragrance compositions, supplying a fresh balsamic note reminiscent of pine forests. The chemical composition stems from secondary metabolites typical of conifer needles. For further scientific reference, it is indexed under PubChem with associated data available for detailed study. Abies alba needle extract is sourced through solvent extraction or distillation methods involving fresh or dried needles harvested from mature fir trees.

Abies alba leaf extract originates biologically from the needles of the silver fir tree, Abies alba, native to European mountainous regions. Its main application lies in the cosmetic and fragrance industry, where it imparts a balsamic and resinous pine note to perfumes and personal care products. The extract is used as a perfuming agent and is often incorporated into formulations requiring a natural coniferous aroma. Regulatory guidelines such as the IFRA (International Fragrance Association, Global) Code of Practice govern the usage of this extract, recommending maximum concentration limits to minimize potential sensitization. It is not registered for flavoring purposes but remains significant in fragrance concentrate compositions with recommended usage levels up to 10%.

Abies alba leaf extract exhibits characteristic balsamic and pine-like odor properties that influence its integration in formulations. The extract’s composition reflects the complex mixture of volatile organic compounds derived from the needles, including terpenes and related constituents. These properties affect the volatility, stability, and scent profile when used as a fragrance raw material. The material is typically supplied as an essential-oil-like viscous liquid or concentrated extract requiring antioxidant stabilization to maintain low peroxide levels, as per IFRA recommendations. Its physicochemical traits necessitate careful handling during storage and formulation to preserve olfactory quality and prevent oxidative degradation.

	abies alba leaf extract
Pubchem (sid):	135302007

Wikipedia:

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Safety information

Hazards identification
Classification of the substance or mixture
GHS Classification in accordance with 29 CFR 1910 (OSHA HCS)
None found.
GHS Label elements, including precautionary statements
Pictogram
Hazard statement(s)
None found.
Precautionary statement(s)
None found.
Oral/Parenteral Toxicity:
Not determined
Dermal Toxicity:
Not determined
Inhalation Toxicity:
Not determined

Safety in use information

Category:
cosmetic and fragrance agents
RIFM Fragrance Material Safety Assessment: Search
IFRA Code of Practice Notification of the 49th Amendment to the IFRA Code of Practice
IFRA Critical Effect:
Sensitization
IFRA Other Specification:
IFRA fragrance material specification:
	Essential oils (e.g. turpentine oil) and isolates (e.g. delta-3-carene) derived from the Pinacea family, including Pinus and Abies genera, should only be used when the level of peroxides is kept to the lowest practicable level, for instance by adding antioxidants at the time of production. Such products should have a peroxide value of less than 10 millimoles peroxide per liter, determined according to the FMA method, which can be downloaded from the IFRA website (see Analytical Methods).
Recommendation for abies alba leaf extract usage levels up to:
	10.0000 % in the fragrance concentrate.
Recommendation for abies alba leaf extract flavor usage levels up to:
	not for flavor use.

Safety references

Toxicology Citations:Search

EPA ACToR:Toxicology Data

EPA Substance Registry Services (SRS):Registry

National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases:Data

SCCNFP:opinion

WGK Germany:2

abies alba leaf extract

Chemidplus:0090028765