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juniperus communis fruit extract

Juniperus communis fruit extract is a natural extract from ripe juniper berries, used for its woody odor and herbal flavor in cosmetics and flavoring applications.

General Material Description

Juniperus communis fruit extract is derived from the ripe berries of the juniper plant, Juniperus communis L., belonging to the Cupressaceae family. This botanical extract appears as a natural substance used predominantly in cosmetic and flavoring formulations. The material is noted for its woody odor and herbal flavor profile, making it valuable in perfuming agents and skin conditioning products. Synonyms include juniper berries extract, juniper berry extract, and actiphyte of juniper berry extract among others. It is closely linked to the natural compound entries found in controlled-vocabulary sources such as PubChem. The extract is typically obtained through processing of the ripe fruits, yielding a preparation that reflects the characteristic sensory notes of juniper berries.

Occurrence, Applicability & Potential Uses

Juniperus communis fruit extract occurs naturally as the processed extract of juniper berries, which grow on the Juniperus communis shrub widely distributed in temperate regions. The extract finds application in both cosmetic products and flavor and fragrance agents due to its distinctive woody and herbal sensory qualities. In cosmetics, it serves as a skin conditioning agent and is appreciated for its inclusion in perfuming compositions. Regulatory recognition includes registration and assessment under standards like FEMA (US), where it holds the number 2603, indicating its evaluation for flavoring uses. This extract is versatile, contributing to product formulations where natural botanical aroma or herbal character is desired, such as in aftershaves, skin tonics, and some food flavorings.

Physico-Chemical Properties Summary

The extract has a shelf life of approximately six months under proper storage conditions, which include maintaining it in a cool, dry place shielded from heat and light exposure within tightly sealed containers. No significant physical hazards or toxicities have been identified according to OSHA standards, and no specific GHS classifications apply to this material. Its woody odor and herbal flavor components contribute to its functionality in formulation. These properties make the extract compatible with various cosmetic and flavor products where it imparts characteristic aromatic and gustatory nuances without posing notable safety or stability concerns under recommended storage guidelines.

FAQ

What is Juniperus communis fruit extract?
Juniperus communis fruit extract is a botanical extract obtained from the ripe berries of the juniper plant, scientifically known as Juniperus communis L. It is used primarily for its woody aroma and herbal flavor in cosmetic and flavoring products. The extract is recognized under various synonyms including juniper berries extract and juniper berry extract, representing the natural essence derived from the plant’s fruit.
How is Juniperus communis fruit extract typically used and stored?
This extract is frequently incorporated as a perfuming agent and skin conditioning ingredient in cosmetics, as well as a flavoring agent in foods and beverages with limits set by FEMA (US) standards. Proper storage involves keeping the extract in a cool, dry environment, protected from heat and light, within tightly sealed containers to maintain its stability and shelf life of about six months or longer. It is commonly used where a woody and herbal sensory profile is desired.
What regulations and safety assessments apply to Juniperus communis fruit extract?
Juniperus communis fruit extract is listed under FEMA number 2603, reflecting its review for flavoring applications in the United States. There are no classified hazards identified under OSHA’s GHS criteria, and precautionary statements are not specified, indicating a favorable safety profile according to current assessments. The extract’s safety has been reviewed by organizations such as RIFM and IFRA, ensuring compliance with cosmetic and flavor industry standards.

US / EU / FDA / JECFA / FEMA / Scholar / Patents

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Literature & References

juniperus communis l. fruit extract
Pubchem (sid):135288940
Publications by PubMed
Enzyme inhibitory and radical scavenging effects of some antidiabetic plants of Turkey.
Enantiomeric and non-enantiomeric monoterpenes of Juniperus communis L. and Juniperus oxycedrus needles and berries determined by HS-SPME and enantioselective GC/MS.
Critical phases in the seed development of common juniper (Juniperus communis).
Antioxidant and antimicrobial activities of branches extracts of five Juniperus species from Turkey.
Imbricatolic acid from Juniperus communis L. prevents cell cycle progression in CaLu-6 cells.
Chemical investigation of the essential oil from berries and needles of common juniper (Juniperus communis L.) growing wild in Estonia.
Comparative analysis of flavonoid profile, antioxidant and antimicrobial activity of the berries of Juniperus communis L. var. communis and Juniperus communis L. var. saxatilis Pall. from Turkey.
Antioxidant activity of some Jordanian medicinal plants used traditionally for treatment of diabetes.
Comparison of a novel distillation method versus a traditional distillation method in a model gin system using liquid/liquid extraction.
Flavonoids and biflavonoids in Tuscan berries of Juniperus communis L.: detection and quantitation by HPLC/DAD/ESI/MS.
Antimicrobial activity of juniper berry essential oil (Juniperus communis L., Cupressaceae).
Chemical composition of Juniperus communis L. fruits supercritical CO2 extracts: dependence on pressure and extraction time.
Inhibitory activity of Juniperus communis on 12(S)-HETE production in human platelets.
Chemical composition of the essential oils of Juniperus from ripe and unripe berries and leaves and their antimicrobial activity.
Investigation on the supercritical CO(2) extraction of the volatile constituents from Juniperus communis obtained under different treatments of the "berries" (cones).
Sex ratio and reproductive effort in the dioecious Juniperus communis subsp. alpina (Suter) Celak. (Cupressaceae) along an altitudinal gradient.
Final report on the safety assessment of Juniperus communis Extract, Juniperus oxycedrus Extract, Juniperus oxycedrus Tar, Juniperus phoenicea extract, and Juniperus virginiana Extract.

Other Information

FDA Substances Added to Food (formerly EAFUS):View
Wikipedia:View

General Material Information

Preferred name juniperus communis fruit extract
Trivial Name Juniper, Juniperus communis, ext.
Short Description extract of the ripe fruit of the juniper, juniperus communis l., cupressaceae
CAS Number 84603-69-0
FEMA Number 2603
ECHA Number 283-268-3
FDA UNII Search
FDA Patent No longer provide for the use of these seven synthetic flavoring substances
Synonyms
  • extract of the ripe fruit of the juniper, juniperus communis l., cupressaceae
  • juniper berries extract
  • juniper berries P.E.
  • juniper berry 4:1 extract
  • juniper berry extract
  • actiphyte of juniper berry extract
  • juniperberry extract
  • juniperberry extract natural
  • juniperberry extract, solid
  • skin tonic aftershave
  • skin tonic ageless
  • skin tonic highpurity
  • Juniper, Juniperus communis, ext.
  • Juniperus communis ext.

PhysChem Properties

Material listed in food chemical codex No
Shelf life 6 months (or longer if stored properly.)
Storage notes Store in cool, dry place in tightly sealed containers, protected from heat and light.

Organoleptic Properties

Odor Type: Woody
juniper
General comment At 100.00 %. juniper
Flavor Type: Herbal
juniper
General comment Juniper

Occurrences

Safety Information

Safety information

Hazards identification
Classification of the substance or mixture
GHS Classification in accordance with 29 CFR 1910 (OSHA HCS)
None found.
GHS Label elements, including precautionary statements
Pictogram
Hazard statement(s)
None found.
Precautionary statement(s)
None found.
Oral/Parenteral Toxicity:
Not determined
Dermal Toxicity:
Not determined
Inhalation Toxicity:
Not determined

Safety in use information

Category:
cosmetic, flavor and fragrance agents
RIFM Fragrance Material Safety Assessment: Search
IFRA Code of Practice Notification of the 49th Amendment to the IFRA Code of Practice
Use levels for FEMA GRAS flavoring substances on which the FEMA Expert Panel based its judgments that the substances are generally recognized as safe (GRAS).
The Expert Panel also publishes separate extensive reviews of scientific information on all FEMA GRAS flavoring substances and can be found at FEMA Flavor Ingredient Library
publication number: 3
Click here to view publication 3
average usual ppmaverage maximum ppm
baked goods: -5.00000
beverages(nonalcoholic): -53.00000
beverages(alcoholic): --
breakfast cereal: --
cheese: --
chewing gum: --
condiments / relishes: --
confectionery froastings: --
egg products: --
fats / oils: --
fish products: --
frozen dairy: -5.00000
fruit ices: -5.00000
gelatins / puddings: --
granulated sugar: --
gravies: --
hard candy: -5.00000
imitation dairy: --
instant coffee / tea: --
jams / jellies: --
meat products: --
milk products: --
nut products: --
other grains: --
poultry: --
processed fruits: --
processed vegetables: --
reconstituted vegetables: --
seasonings / flavors: --
snack foods: --
soft candy: --
soups: --
sugar substitutes: --
sweet sauces: --

Safety references

Daily Med:search
AIDS Citations:Search
Cancer Citations:Search
Toxicology Citations:Search
EPA ACToR:Toxicology Data
EPA Substance Registry Services (SRS):Registry
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases:Data
WGK Germany:2
juniperus communis l. fruit extract
Chemidplus:0084603690