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medicago sativa leaf extract

Medicago sativa leaf extract is a natural alfalfa-derived ingredient used primarily for skin conditioning in cosmetic formulations.

General Material Description

Medicago sativa leaf extract, commonly known as alfalfa extract, is derived through processing the leaves of the alfalfa plant (Medicago sativa L.), a member of the legume family Leguminosae. This natural extract is characterized by a sweet hay and fruity odor profile reflecting the sensory qualities of dried alfalfa leaf material. Also referred to by several synonyms including lucerne extract and medicago sativa leaf extract, it is utilized primarily in cosmetic formulations where it contributes skin conditioning properties. The extract's production involves harvesting alfalfa leaves followed by extraction processes aimed at concentrating desirable bioactive constituents. Its chemical complexity and botanical origin are indexed in public databases such as PubChem, supporting its identification and quality assessment.

Occurrence, Applicability & Potential Uses

Medicago sativa leaf extract is obtained from the alfalfa plant, a widely cultivated leguminous forage crop. Its presence in nature is specifically linked to the leaves which contain various bioactive compounds contributing to its properties. In practical applications, this extract is incorporated into formulations as a cosmetic ingredient, primarily for skin conditioning effects. According to the FEMA (US) recommendations, it is not sanctioned for use as a fragrance or flavoring agent. Instead, its inclusion focuses on leveraging the natural qualities derived from alfalfa to benefit skin texture and condition. The extract's use aligns with general cosmetic regulations and guidelines ensuring safe application levels within finished products.

Physico-Chemical Properties Summary

Medicago sativa leaf extract exhibits physico-chemical traits typical of botanical leaf extracts, including a complex mixture of organic constituents contributing to its aromatic and functional profile. It presents as a concentrated preparation with a characteristic sweet hay and fruity odor, indicative of its source material’s drying and curing processes. The extract’s soluble components influence formulation characteristics such as solubility and overall stability. Its chemical composition, although variable depending on extraction methodology, typically includes flavonoids, saponins, and other plant secondary metabolites impacting skin interactions. These properties make it suitable as a skin conditioning agent, though it is excluded from flavor and fragrance applications due to regulatory limitations and sensory profile considerations.

FAQ

What is Medicago sativa leaf extract and what are its main uses?
Medicago sativa leaf extract is a botanical extract derived from the leaves of the alfalfa plant, Medicago sativa L. It is primarily used in cosmetics as a skin conditioning agent. The extract delivers characteristics associated with alfalfa, contributing to skin texture enhancement and overall formulation variety. It carries a distinctive sweet hay odor related to dried alfalfa leaves.
Where does Medicago sativa leaf extract occur naturally and how is it applied?
This extract originates from the alfalfa plant, which is cultivated widely for forage. The extract is specifically obtained from the alfalfa leaves, which contain bioactive compounds used in cosmetic formulations. It is applied mainly in skin conditioning products rather than fragrance or flavor ingredients, with usage levels governed by cosmetic safety standards to ensure appropriate and safe application.
What are the safety considerations and regulatory status for Medicago sativa leaf extract?
Medicago sativa leaf extract is classified as safe for use as a cosmetic ingredient for skin conditioning, with no hazards identified under OSHA HCS classifications. Usage is recommended only for skin conditioning purposes and it is not approved for use in flavoring or fragrance applications. Regulatory oversight such as REACH (EU) and FEMA (US) guidelines support its safe inclusion in cosmetic products within specified limits. Toxicological data remain limited, but no significant safety concerns have been documented.

US / EU / FDA / JECFA / FEMA / Scholar / Patents

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Other Information

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General Material Information

Preferred name medicago sativa leaf extract
Trivial Name Alfalfa, ext.
Short Description extract of the leaves of the alfa-alfa (alfalfa), medicago sativa l., leguminosae
CAS Number 84082-36-0
ECHA Number 281-984-0
FDA UNII Search
Synonyms
  • alfalfa leaf extract
  • extract of the leaves of the alfa-alfa (alfalfa), medicago sativa l., leguminosae
  • medicago sativa l. leaf extract
  • Alfalfa, ext.
  • Medicago sativa ext.
  • Lucerne ext.
  • Alfalfa, meal, ext.
  • Lucerne meal ext.

PhysChem Properties

Material listed in food chemical codex No

Organoleptic Properties

Odor Type: Hay
sweet, hay, fruit dried fruit
General comment At 100.00 %. sweet hay dried fruity

Occurrences

Safety Information

Safety information

Hazards identification
Classification of the substance or mixture
GHS Classification in accordance with 29 CFR 1910 (OSHA HCS)
None found.
GHS Label elements, including precautionary statements
Pictogram
Hazard statement(s)
None found.
Precautionary statement(s)
None found.
Oral/Parenteral Toxicity:
Not determined
Dermal Toxicity:
Not determined
Inhalation Toxicity:
Not determined

Safety in use information

Category:
cosmetic ingredient for skin conditioning
Recommendation for medicago sativa leaf extract usage levels up to:
not for fragrance use.
Recommendation for medicago sativa leaf extract flavor usage levels up to:
not for flavor use.

Safety references

ClinicalTrials.gov:search
Daily Med:search
AIDS Citations:Search
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EPA ACToR:Toxicology Data
EPA Substance Registry Services (SRS):Registry
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases:Data
medicago sativa l. leaf extract
Chemidplus:0084082360