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myristica fragrans seed tincture

Myristica fragrans seed tincture is a spicy nutmeg flavor and fragrance agent extracted from nutmeg seeds.

General Material Description

Myristica fragrans seed tincture is an extract derived from the seeds of the Myristica fragrans tree. Commonly referred to as nutmeg tincture or nutmeg ext., it presents as a liquid preparation capturing the characteristic spicy and warm aroma associated with nutmeg. The tincture contains complex aromatic compounds that provide spicy woody, balsam, green, waxy, and floral odor notes alongside its spicy nutmeg flavor. It serves as a versatile ingredient in flavor and fragrance applications. This extract links to authoritative chemical databases such as PubChem for detailed chemical information. The tincture is typically obtained by solvent extraction of nutmeg seeds, concentrating their aromatic constituents for use in formulations.

Occurrence, Applicability & Potential Uses

Myristica fragrans seed tincture originates from the seeds of the Myristica fragrans tree, commonly known as nutmeg. It naturally occurs as part of the essential and volatile compounds within the seed. This tincture finds applications predominantly as a flavor and fragrance agent due to its characteristic spicy nutmeg aroma and taste. It is incorporated into a range of products including perfumes, cosmetics, and food flavorings. Usage guidelines are established under standards such as IFRA (Global), which recommends a maximum concentration of 50 ppm in finished products to ensure safe use without adverse effects. Its presence adds complexity and warmth to formulations, making it a valued component in the flavor and fragrance industries.

Physico-Chemical Properties Summary

Myristica fragrans seed tincture exhibits physico-chemical properties influenced by its solvent-based extraction from nutmeg seeds, yielding a complex mixture of aromatic compounds with spicy, woody, balsam, green, waxy, and floral characteristics. The tincture is a liquid at ambient temperature, facilitating easy incorporation into diverse product matrices. Its composition includes various volatile compounds with differing solubilities and chemical stabilities, necessitating consideration during formulation to maintain aromatic integrity and shelf life. The tincture's molecular complexity contributes to its characteristic strong spicy nutmeg flavor and odor profile, which is stable under typical manufacturing and storage conditions. These properties affect how it blends with other ingredients and define its sensory impact in end products.

FAQ

What is Myristica fragrans seed tincture and what are its main characteristics?
Myristica fragrans seed tincture is an extract obtained from the seeds of the Myristica fragrans tree, commonly known as nutmeg. It contains aromatic compounds responsible for its distinct spicy woody, balsam, green, waxy, and floral odor notes, along with a spicy nutmeg flavor. The tincture is used as a flavor and fragrance agent in various products, providing warm and complex sensory attributes.
How is Myristica fragrans seed tincture sourced and applied in products?
The tincture is produced by solvent extraction of nutmeg seeds, concentrating their flavor and aroma compounds. It occurs naturally within the seeds and is then processed for use in flavor and fragrance formulations. Applications include use in perfumes, cosmetics, and food flavorings. Industry guidelines such as those from IFRA (Global) direct its safe usage, commonly recommending levels up to 50 ppm in finished products to maintain efficacy while ensuring safety.
What regulations and safety considerations apply to Myristica fragrans seed tincture?
Myristica fragrans seed tincture is classified with no identified hazards under OSHA (US). Safety usage guidelines are provided by organizations like IFRA (Global), which recommend maximum concentration limits to mitigate potential effects. Toxicological data include an oral threshold limit noting behavioral and cardiac effects at higher doses. Resources such as RIFM assessments and regulatory databases provide further safety information. Compliance with these standards supports its responsible use in consumer products.

US / EU / FDA / JECFA / FEMA / Scholar / Patents

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Literature & References

myristica fragrans houtt. seed tincture
Pubchem (sid):135361447
Publications by PubMed
Scientific evaluation of edible fruits and spices used for the treatment of peptic ulcer in traditional Iranian medicine.
Myristica fragrans seed extract protects against dextran sulfate sodium-induced colitis in mice.
Evaluation of analgesic activity and toxicity of alkaloids in Myristica fragrans seeds in mice.
Antibacterial Activity of Myristica fragrans against Oral Pathogens.
Antibacterial activity of crude extracts of prasaprohyai formula and its components against pathogenic bacteria.
Anti-inflammatory effect of myristicin on RAW 264.7 macrophages stimulated with polyinosinic-polycytidylic acid.
A modified formulation of Chinese traditional medicine improves memory impairment and reduces Aβ level in the Tg-APPswe/PS1dE9 mouse model of Alzheimer's disease.
Metabolism of the lignan dehydrodiisoeugenol in rats.
Identification of compounds in the essential oil of nutmeg seeds (Myristica fragrans Houtt.) that inhibit locomotor activity in mice.
[Antioxidant properties of essential oils].
Anticonvulsant activities of nutmeg oil of Myristica fragrans.
[New neolignan from seed of Myristica fragrans].
Toxicity of plant essential oils and their components against Lycoriella ingenua (Diptera: Sciaridae).
[Chemical constituents of Myristica fragrans Houttuyn seed and their physiological activities].
Toxicity of Myristica fagrans seed compounds against Blattella germanica (Dictyoptera: Blattellidae).
Radioprotection of Swiss albino mice by Myristica fragrans houtt.
In vitro susceptibility of Helicobacter pylori to botanical extracts used traditionally for the treatment of gastrointestinal disorders.
Drug abuse in Slovak Republic.
Toxicological evaluation of myristicin.
Prevention of hypercholesterolemia and atherosclerosis in rabbits after supplementation of Myristica fragrans seed extract.
Ethnobotany of nutmeg in the Spice Islands.
Isolation and characterization of two antimicrobial agents from mace (Myristica fragrans).
Chemopreventive action of mace (Myristica fragrans, Houtt) on methylcholanthrene-induced carcinogenesis in the uterine cervix in mice.
Chemopreventive action of mace (Myristica fragrans, Houtt) on DMBA-induced papillomagenesis in the skin of mice.

Other Information

Export Tariff Code:3301.29.5045
MedlinePlusSupp:View
Wikipedia:View

General Material Information

Preferred name myristica fragrans seed tincture
Trivial Name Myristica fragrans, ext.
Short Description nutmeg tincture
CAS Number 84082-68-8
ECHA Number 282-013-3
FDA UNII Search
Synonyms
  • nutmeg tincture
  • Myristica fragrans, ext.
  • Nutmeg ext.

PhysChem Properties

Material listed in food chemical codex No

Organoleptic Properties

Odor Type: Spicy
spicy, woody, balsamic, green, waxy, floral
General comment At 100.00 %. spicy woody balsam green waxy floral
Flavor Type: Spicy
spicy, nutmeg
General comment Spicy nutmeg

Occurrences

Safety Information

Safety information

Hazards identification
Classification of the substance or mixture
GHS Classification in accordance with 29 CFR 1910 (OSHA HCS)
None found.
GHS Label elements, including precautionary statements
Pictogram
Hazard statement(s)
None found.
Precautionary statement(s)
None found.
Oral/Parenteral Toxicity:
oral-human TDLo 214 mg/kg
BEHAVIORAL: EUPHORIA CARDIAC: CHANGE IN RATE BEHAVIORAL: "HALLUCINATIONS, DISTORTED PERCEPTIONS"
Journal of Neuropsychiatry. Vol. 2, Pg. 205, 1961.

Dermal Toxicity:
Not determined
Inhalation Toxicity:
Not determined

Safety in use information

Category:
flavor and fragrance agents
RIFM Fragrance Material Safety Assessment: Search
IFRA Code of Practice Notification of the 49th Amendment to the IFRA Code of Practice
Recommendation for myristica fragrans seed tincture flavor usage levels up to:
50.0000 ppm in the finished product.

Safety references

ClinicalTrials.gov:search
Daily Med:search
Toxicology Citations:Search
EPA ACToR:Toxicology Data
EPA Substance Registry Services (SRS):Registry
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases:Data
WGK Germany:2
myristica fragrans houtt. seed tincture
Chemidplus:0084082688