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strawberry puree

Strawberry puree is a natural flavoring agent and food additive characterized by a fruity strawberry flavor, used commonly in culinary and food processing applications.

General Material Description

Strawberry puree is a natural fruit preparation produced by crushing ripe strawberries to create a thick, pulpy liquid that retains the fruit's characteristic organoleptic properties. This puree exhibits a prominent fruity aroma and taste, identical to fresh strawberries. Also known under synonyms such as 'crushed strawberry' or simply 'strawberry fruit puree', it serves as a foundational ingredient in various culinary and food processing contexts. Strawberry puree is listed as a flavoring substance in the PubChem database and is derived directly from the edible portion of the strawberry fruit, offering a natural source of flavor without added synthetic components.

Occurrence, Applicability & Potential Uses

Biologically, strawberry puree represents the processed form of the strawberry fruit, a plant product widely cultivated globally. It is applied primarily as a flavoring agent and food additive within the food and beverage industry. Its natural fruity profile imparts authentic strawberry flavor to products such as yogurts, desserts, beverages, and confectionery items. Usage of strawberry puree complies with food additive regulations including the FEMA (US) standards, which guide permissible ingredients and usage levels in flavorings. Although widely employed in food, it is not intended for use in fragrance formulations.

Physico-Chemical Properties Summary

Strawberry puree typically appears as a viscous, red-colored liquid with a concentration of natural sugars, organic acids, and pigments responsible for its characteristic flavor and color. Its physical state facilitates easy incorporation into aqueous and semi-solid food matrices. The chemical composition includes water, natural sugars like fructose and glucose, and aromatic compounds imparting a fresh strawberry note. Its acidity and moisture content influence product stability and sensory perception. The absence of volatile hazardous compounds allows its safe use as a direct food additive. Storage conditions generally aim at maintaining freshness and preventing fermentation or microbial spoilage.

FAQ

What is strawberry puree and how is it produced?
Strawberry puree is a food ingredient made by crushing or blending fresh strawberries to obtain a thick, pulpy liquid. This process preserves the natural flavor, aroma, and color of the fruit, providing a concentrated strawberry taste and texture. It is often filtered or strained to remove seeds or coarse particles for smoother consistency in food applications.
How is strawberry puree used in food products and what should be considered?
Strawberry puree is primarily utilized as a flavoring agent and food additive to impart natural strawberry flavor and color in products such as beverages, yogurts, sauces, and baked goods. Its natural sugars and acids influence the taste profile and may affect product pH and shelf life. Manufacturers must consider appropriate usage levels consistent with food safety and regulatory guidelines. It is not used in fragrance applications due to its non-volatile nature.
Is strawberry puree regulated and is it safe for consumption?
Strawberry puree is generally recognized as safe for consumption and is included in food additive listings such as those by the US Food and Drug Administration and FEMA (US). It has no classified hazards under OSHA's Hazard Communication Standard and no precautionary statements are required. Nevertheless, sources recommend verifying purity and storage conditions to prevent spoilage. It is not classified as a chemical hazard and is used without known restrictions in food contexts.

US / EU / FDA / JECFA / FEMA / Scholar / Patents

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Literature & References

None found
Publications by PubMed
Inactivation of Byssochlamys nivea ascospores in strawberry puree by high pressure, power ultrasound and thermal processing.
Effect of drying parameters on physiochemical and sensory properties of fruit powders processed by PGSS-, Vacuum- and Spray-drying.
Influences of organically and conventionally grown strawberry cultivars on anthocyanins content and color in purees and low-sugar jams.
Impact of gluconic fermentation of strawberry using acetic acid bacteria on amino acids and biogenic amines profile.
Effects of the strawberry (Fragaria ananassa) purée elaboration process on non-anthocyanin phenolic composition and antioxidant activity.
Strategies to enhance high pressure inactivation of murine norovirus in strawberry puree and on strawberries.
Thermal inactivation of Escherichia coli O157:H7 in strawberry puree and its effect on anthocyanins and color.
Effect of high pressure treatment on the survival of Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli in strawberry puree.
Inactivation of Escherichia coli O157:H7 and Salmonella spp. in strawberry puree by high hydrostatic pressure with/without subsequent frozen storage.
Thermal inactivation of Botrytis cinerea conidia in synthetic medium and strawberry puree.
Strawberry processing does not affect the production and urinary excretion of urolithins, ellagic acid metabolites, in humans.
Effect of high hydrostatic pressure processing on norovirus infectivity and genome stability in strawberry puree and mineral water.
Evaluation of a norovirus detection methodology for soft red fruits.
Incorporation of preservatives in polylactic acid films for inactivating Escherichia coli O157:H7 and extending microbiological shelf life of strawberry puree.
Pressure inactivation of hepatitis A virus in strawberry puree and sliced green onions.
Effect of freezing and freezer storage on the ascorbic acid content of muskmelon, grapefruit sections, and strawberry purée.

Other Information

FDA Listing of Food Additive Status:View
Wikipedia:View

General Material Information

Trivial Name strawberry puree

PhysChem Properties

Material listed in food chemical codex No

Organoleptic Properties

Flavor Type: Fruity
strawberry
General comment Strawberry

Safety Information

Safety information

Hazards identification
Classification of the substance or mixture
GHS Classification in accordance with 29 CFR 1910 (OSHA HCS)
None found.
GHS Label elements, including precautionary statements
Pictogram
Hazard statement(s)
None found.
Precautionary statement(s)
None found.
Oral/Parenteral Toxicity:
Not determined
Dermal Toxicity:
Not determined
Inhalation Toxicity:
Not determined

Safety in use information

Category:
flavoring agents, food additives
Recommendation for strawberry puree usage levels up to:
not for fragrance use.

Safety references

None found