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acerola fruit distillates

Acerola fruit distillates are flavors derived from Malpighia punicifolia, offering fruity notes reminiscent of dried apple and cherry.

General Material Description

Acerola fruit distillates are complex mixtures obtained from Malpighia punicifolia, commonly known as acerola cherry. These distillates exhibit a fruity flavor profile primarily described as dried apple and cherry, lending a natural and rich aroma to various formulations. Known also by the synonym malpighia punicifolia fruit distillates, they are employed mainly for their sensory impact in flavorings. Physically, they are liquid preparations best preserved under refrigerated conditions to maintain stability. This material is detailed in public chemical databases such as PubChem, which classifies their constituents and physicochemical characteristics. Acerola fruit distillates are generally sourced through distillation processes that capture volatile flavor compounds from the fruit.

Occurrence, Applicability & Potential Uses

These distillates occur naturally in the Malpighia punicifolia fruit, a tropical species valued for its sensory qualities. Their use is primarily as flavoring agents and adjuvants, providing fruity notes analogous to almond, cherry, and apple blossoms. They find application in enhancing citrus, tropical, and brandy-like flavor profiles including green and red apple, black and maraschino cherries, jackfruit, licorice, and pineapple. The applicable regulatory framework for these materials includes standards such as FEMA (US), which oversees flavoring substances in food products. The sensory versatility of acerola distillates makes them suitable for diverse flavoring formulations within food processing industries.

Physico-Chemical Properties Summary

Acerola fruit distillates possess physicochemical properties influencing their handling and formulation. The flash point registers at approximately 145°F (about 63°C), dictating necessary precautions during storage and processing. The shelf life extends to six months or more when refrigerated in tightly sealed containers, ensuring retention of flavor integrity. These properties underscore the importance of controlled temperature and container integrity to prevent degradation and preserve sensory quality. The liquid nature and volatile components require consideration during blending within complex flavor matrices to maintain balance and avoid component volatilization.

FAQ

What are acerola fruit distillates and what sensory attributes do they have?
Acerola fruit distillates are concentrated extracts derived from the Malpighia punicifolia fruit, recognized for their fruity sensory profile characterized by dried apple and cherry notes. These distillates capture the volatile aroma compounds from acerola cherries and provide a rich and natural flavor impact commonly employed in flavor formulations. They serve as flavoring agents that can enhance a variety of food products with their distinctive fruity qualities.
How are acerola fruit distillates used and where do they typically occur?
These distillates naturally occur in Malpighia punicifolia fruits and are extracted for use primarily as flavoring agents and adjuvants. They are incorporated to impart almond, apple, cherry, and tropical fruit notes in diverse food flavor applications. Their use is especially noted in products seeking to replicate fruit blossoms or brandy-like notes. Preservation protocols include refrigeration and sealed storage to maintain flavor stability and sensory attributes over time.
What safety regulations and storage recommendations apply to acerola fruit distillates?
Safety guidelines classify acerola fruit distillates as harmful if swallowed and irritating to eyes, respiratory system, and skin, requiring careful handling with appropriate personal protective equipment such as gloves and eye protection. They are not recommended for fragrance use according to usage guidelines. Storage recommendations specify refrigeration in tightly sealed containers to prolong shelf life beyond six months. Regulatory oversight includes adherence to European hazard classifications and FEMA (US) guidelines for flavoring substances, ensuring responsible use within permitted levels.

US / EU / FDA / JECFA / FEMA / Scholar / Patents

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Literature & References

None found
Publications by PubMed
Antimicrobial Effect of Malpighia Punicifolia and Extension of Water Buffalo Steak Shelf-Life.
Edible films and coatings based on biodegradable residues applied to acerolas (Malpighia punicifolia L.).
Effects of acerola fruit extract on sensory and shelf-life of salted beef patties from grinds differing in fatty acid composition.
Promising results of cranberry in the prevention of oral Candida biofilms.
Antigenotoxicity and antioxidant activity of Acerola fruit (Malpighia glabra L.) at two stages of ripeness.
[The acerola fruit: composition, productive characteristics and economic importance].
Biological activity of barbados cherry (acerola fruits, fruit of Malpighia emarginata DC) extracts and fractions.
Inhibition of LPS-stimulated NO production in mouse macrophage-like cells by Barbados cherry, a fruit of Malpighia emarginata DC.
Immobilization of pectinmethylesterase from acerola (Malpighia glabra L.) in porous silica.
Partial purification and characterization of pectin methylesterase from acerola (Malpighia glabra L.).
Volatile flavor constituents of acerola (Malpighia emarginata DC.) fruit.
[Variation of ascorbic acid and beta-carotene content in lyophilized cherry from the West Indies (Malpighia punicifolia L.)].
[Proportion of ascorbic, dehydroascorbic and diketogulonic acids in green or ripe acerola(Malpighia punicifolia)].
VITAMIN C LEVELS IN OLD PEOPLE AND THE RESPONSE TO ASCORBIC ACID AND TO THE JUICE OF THE ACEROLA (MALPIGHIA PUNICIFOLIA L.).
[West Indian cherry, Malpighia punicifolia L., its exceptional richness in vitamin C].

Other Information

Wikipedia:View

General Material Information

Trivial Name acerola fruit distillates
Synonyms
  • malpighia punicifolia fruit distillates

PhysChem Properties

Material listed in food chemical codex No
Flash Point TCC Value 62.78 °C TCC
Shelf life 6 months (or longer if stored properly.)
Storage notes Refrigerate in tightly sealed containers.

Organoleptic Properties

Flavor Type: Fruity
acerola, apple dried apple, cherry, savory
General comment Dried apple cherry

Occurrences

Safety Information

Safety information

European information :
Most important hazard(s):
Xn - Harmful.
R 22 - Harmful if swallowed.
R 36/37/38 - Irritating to eyes, respiratory system, and skin.
R 41 - Risk of serious damage to eyes.
R 42/43 - May cause sensitization by inhalation and skin contact.
S 02 - Keep out of the reach of children.
S 20/21 - When using do not eat, drink or smoke.
S 24/25 - Avoid contact with skin and eyes.
S 26 - In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice.
S 37/39 - Wear suitable gloves and eye/face protection.
S 45 - In case of accident or if you feel unwell seek medical advice immediately.
Hazards identification
Classification of the substance or mixture
GHS Classification in accordance with 29 CFR 1910 (OSHA HCS)
None found.
GHS Label elements, including precautionary statements
Pictogram
Hazard statement(s)
None found.
Precautionary statement(s)
None found.
Oral/Parenteral Toxicity:
Not determined
Dermal Toxicity:
Not determined
Inhalation Toxicity:
Not determined

Safety in use information

Category:
flavoring agents and adjuvants
Recommendation for acerola fruit distillates usage levels up to:
not for fragrance use.

Safety references

WGK Germany:2