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celery distillates

Celery distillates are natural extracts from celery with terpenic, green herbal aromas used primarily as flavoring agents in food products.

General Material Description

Celery distillates are concentrated natural extracts derived from the plant species Apium graveolens, commonly known as celery. This material appears as a clear to pale yellow liquid characterized by distinctive terpenic and green herbal odor notes, accompanied by subtle spicy nuances. The flavor profile is notable for its fresh, green, and slightly nutty characteristics, making it valuable in food and beverage formulations. Known also by numerous botanical synonyms such as apium integrilobum distillates and carum graveolens distillates, celery distillates are available commercially as specialty natural flavoring agents. These distillates are typically obtained through steam distillation from celery stalks and seeds and can be referenced in chemical databases such as PubChem. The product finds use predominantly in enhancing savory notes and imparting fresh, green nuances in complex flavor blends.

Occurrence, Applicability & Potential Uses

Celery distillates are naturally found in celery plants, including both stalks and seeds, contributing to their characteristic aroma and taste. Their biological origin in Apium graveolens supports applications primarily as flavoring agents. Within food technology, they enhance flavor profiles related to vegetables, soups, broths, and herbal notes such as lovage root and parsley leaf. The distillates also simulate green and slightly spicy flavors reminiscent of fenugreek and bell pepper. Regulatory frameworks such as FEMA (US) recognize their use as flavoring substances with specific recommended usage levels. Due to their natural occurrence and solubility properties, these distillates have potential in culinary flavorings that require water-soluble components, as well as in some niche savory product developments.

Physico-Chemical Properties Summary

Celery distillates exhibit solubility in water, alcohol, and propylene glycol, making them versatile for incorporation into various formulation bases including aqueous and hydro-alcoholic systems. The terpenic chemical constituents contribute to their characteristic spicy and green aroma notes. Their liquid form at room temperature facilitates ease of handling and dosing in flavor applications. The composition likely includes volatile essential oil components responsible for the herbal sensory profile. Such solubility and volatility aspects influence the distillates’ stability, sensory release, and compatibility when formulated with other natural or synthetic flavoring agents. These properties enable efficient blending and sustained aroma impact in end-use products.

FAQ

What are celery distillates and what sensory characteristics do they have?
Celery distillates are natural extracts obtained via steam distillation from the celery plant (Apium graveolens). They possess a distinctive sensory profile with terpenic, green, herbal, and spicy odor notes. Their flavor is similarly green and herbal, sometimes exhibiting nutty undertones. These attributes make them valuable for imparting fresh, vegetal characteristics in flavor formulations.
Where do celery distillates occur naturally and how are they used?
Celery distillates naturally occur in celery plants, including in stalks and seeds. They are used primarily as flavoring agents to enhance a wide range of food products such as soups, broths, vegetable dishes, and herbal blends. Their water and alcohol solubility allows for flexibility in formulation, supporting applications that require incorporation into aqueous or hydro-alcoholic products.
Are there any safety or regulatory considerations for using celery distillates?
Safety evaluations show no classified hazards under OSHA HCS (29 CFR 1910) guidelines, and no specific hazard or precautionary statements are associated with celery distillates. They are recommended solely for flavoring use and not for fragrance applications. Regulatory frameworks like FEMA (US) provide guidance on usage levels to ensure safe incorporation into food products. Toxicological data remains limited, so adherence to recommended concentrations is prudent.

US / EU / FDA / JECFA / FEMA / Scholar / Patents

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Other Information

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General Material Information

Trivial Name celery distillates
Synonyms
  • apium graveolens distillates
  • apium integrilobum distillates
  • apium vulgare distillates
  • carum graveolens distillates
  • celeri graveolens distillates
  • celery treattarome 9790
  • selinum graveolens distillates
  • seseli graveolens distillates
  • sium apium distillates
  • sium graveolens distillates

PhysChem Properties

Material listed in food chemical codex No
Solubility
alcohol Yes
propylene glycol Yes
water Yes

Organoleptic Properties

Odor Type: Terpenic
terpenic, celery, green, herbal, spicy
General comment At 100.00 %. terpenic celery green herbal spicy
Flavor Type: Green
celery, green, terpenic, herbal, nutty
General comment Celery green terpenic herbal nutty

Occurrences

Potential Uses

Applications
Odor purposes Celery , Fenugreek , Lovage root , Parsley leaf
Flavoring purposes Asparagus , Avocado , Broth , Fenugreek , Green , Herbal , Lovage root , Parsley leaf , Pepper bell pepper , Soup , Vegetable

Safety Information

Safety information

Hazards identification
Classification of the substance or mixture
GHS Classification in accordance with 29 CFR 1910 (OSHA HCS)
None found.
GHS Label elements, including precautionary statements
Pictogram
Hazard statement(s)
None found.
Precautionary statement(s)
None found.
Oral/Parenteral Toxicity:
Not determined
Dermal Toxicity:
Not determined
Inhalation Toxicity:
Not determined

Safety in use information

Category:
flavoring agents
Recommendation for celery distillates usage levels up to:
not for fragrance use.

Safety references

None found