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musk specialty

Musk specialty is a fragrance agent characterized by a strong musky odor with delicate floral and animalic notes, commonly used in perfumery.

General Material Description

Musk specialty, also known by numerous trade names including Shangralide and Ambrettia C, is a synthetic fragrance compound exhibiting a strong musky odor with nuanced floral and animalic undertones. This macrocyclic musk is a colorless to pale liquid and is renowned for its durable musky character with a subtle sandalwood aspect. It shares sensory similarities with other musk compounds such as Galaxolide but is distinguished by a more animalic and leathery nuance akin to natural deer musk. The compound is cataloged under the controlled vocabulary of PubChem. Musk specialty is predominantly produced through organic synthesis and serves as a key ingredient in fragrance formulations worldwide.

Occurrence, Applicability & Potential Uses

While musk specialty does not naturally occur in significant biological systems, it simulates natural musk, typically derived from animal secretions, in scent profiles. Its primary application is as a fragrance agent, adding musky, floral, and leathery nuances to perfume compositions. The International Fragrance Association (IFRA, Global) provides guidelines for its use, recommending maximum inclusion levels up to 5% in fragrance concentrates. Its animalic odor qualities complement a wide array of perfumery accords, making it valuable for specialist musk scents and complex floral bases.

Physico-Chemical Properties Summary

Musk specialty presents with a specific gravity ranging from 0.98 to 1.056 at 25 °C and a refractive index between 1.48 and 1.53 at 20 °C. These properties indicate a dense, moderately viscous liquid with optical characteristics influencing its formulation behavior. The compound is soluble in alcohol solvents but insoluble in water, facilitating its incorporation into typical perfumery bases that use alcohol as the principal solvent. These physico-chemical traits support stability and effective dispersion in fragrance matrices, ensuring consistent olfactory performance.

FAQ

What is musk specialty and what are its main odor characteristics?
Musk specialty is a synthetic fragrance compound used primarily to impart musky scents in perfumes. It possesses a strong musky odor combined with delicate floral and animalic nuances, alongside a subtle sandalwood character. This accords a rich, long-lasting scent profile that enhances various perfume compositions.
Where is musk specialty used and how is it applied in fragrance formulations?
Musk specialty is applied mainly in perfumery as a fragrance agent to provide musky, animalic, and floral notes. Its solubility in alcohol allows for seamless blending into fragrance concentrates. Usage standards from the International Fragrance Association (IFRA) specify maximum usage levels of up to 5% in fragrance concentrates to ensure compatibility and safety.
What regulations govern musk specialty and where can it be sourced from?
Musk specialty is governed by the IFRA Code of Practice (Global), which includes recommendations for maximum usage levels to ensure product safety. It is solely intended for fragrance use and not recommended for flavor applications. Commercially, it is sourced from specialty chemical manufacturers such as fragrance companies like International Flavors & Fragrances (IFF), who produce this compound under various trade names including Shangralide.

US / EU / FDA / JECFA / FEMA / Scholar / Patents

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Other Information

Wikipedia:View

General Material Information

Trivial Name musk specialty
Short Description shangralide (IFF)
Synonyms
  • ambrettia C
  • amtolide (PFW)
  • auranone (Firmenich)
  • auratouch (Firmenich)
  • caprinol absolute
  • fixomusc 2737 SA (Firmenich)
  • globacenide
  • krishna musk (G) (BMV Fragrances)
  • macrocyclic fleuressence (PerfumersWorld)
  • muscarome J 5 AMCR (Synarome)
  • musk 835 VL
  • musk booster 8-2-3
  • musk K (BMV Fragrances)
  • musk KL(G) (BMV Fragrances)
  • musk perfume base
  • musk zibetha (BMV Fragrances)
  • nitromusk fleuressence (PerfumersWorld)
  • precious musk
  • shangralide (IFF)
  • tibetone
  • tonquitone (IFF)
  • tonquitone NMR (IFF)
  • tonquitone PCMF DEPR (IFF)
  • ultralid (PFW)
  • ultralid 2 (PFW)

PhysChem Properties

Material listed in food chemical codex No
Specific gravity @ 25 °C
Pounds per Gallon 8.155 to 8.787
Refractive Index 1.48 to 1.53 @ 20 °C
Solubility
alcohol Yes
water No

Organoleptic Properties

Odor Type: Musk
musk, amber, woody, powdery, balsamic, creamy, animal, woody old wood, leathery
General comment At 100.00 %. musk
Luebke, William tgsc, (1985) Tonalide phantolide musk ambrette
A strong musky base with a delicate floral, somewhat animalic and sandalwood character. Musky floral, animalic sandalwood
A strong musky note with a very substantive drydown. Musky, ambrette, powdery
This is based on Galaxolide, but tweaked by IFF who manufacture it to be more animalic and more akin to natural deer musk. Musk, animalic, leathery, sweet

Potential Uses

Applications
Odor purposes Animal , Musk

Safety Information

Safety information

Hazards identification
Classification of the substance or mixture
GHS Classification in accordance with 29 CFR 1910 (OSHA HCS)
None found.
GHS Label elements, including precautionary statements
Pictogram
Hazard statement(s)
None found.
Precautionary statement(s)
None found.
Oral/Parenteral Toxicity:
Not determined
Dermal Toxicity:
Not determined
Inhalation Toxicity:
Not determined

Safety in use information

Category:
fragrance agents
IFRA Code of Practice Notification of the 49th Amendment to the IFRA Code of Practice
Recommendation for musk specialty usage levels up to:
5.0000 % in the fragrance concentrate.
Recommendation for musk specialty flavor usage levels up to:
not for flavor use.

Safety references

None found