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tomato powder

Tomato powder is a dehydrated, water-soluble food additive that imparts tomato flavor in various food products.

General Material Description

Tomato powder is a dried product derived from fresh tomatoes, retaining the characteristic tomato flavor in a stable, powdered form. It appears as a fine, granular substance that dissolves readily in water, facilitating its use in processed foods and seasoning blends. Known by synonyms including TIC pretested tomato paste extender powder, tomato powder dehydrates, and tomato: 3/8” granules, it serves as a flavoring agent that captures the savory and tangy notes typical of tomatoes. The compound's typical sensory profile at 100 ppm reflects natural tomato flavor. More detailed chemical information is accessible via controlled vocabularies, such as its linked entry in PubChem. This material is sourced from tomato processing residuals and concentrates, providing a convenient alternative to fresh tomato for extended shelf life and consistent flavor application.

Occurrence, Applicability & Potential Uses

Tomato powder originates biologically from the tomato fruit, widely cultivated for food applications. Its conversion into powder form enables straightforward incorporation into various food products, enhancing tomato flavor without moisture addition. The powder's water solubility supports its functionality in sauces, soups, snacks, and seasoning blends. It finds usage as a food additive allowing flavor enhancement, coloring, or texture modification. Regulatory frameworks such as FEMA (US) guide the evaluation and acceptance of such food additives, although specific flavor usage recommendations indicate it is not intended for fragrance applications. Its utility in formulations benefits from the tomato's natural taste contribution and convenience in storage and handling.

Physico-Chemical Properties Summary

Tomato powder is characterized by its water solubility, which influences its performance in aqueous food systems, facilitating rapid dispersion and flavor release. The powder form ensures a stable, low-moisture product that resists microbial spoilage, aiding preservation and storage. Its organoleptic profile is dominated by a tomato flavor at typical use levels. There is no classification of hazards or precautionary statement associated with this substance, underlining its safety in intended food additive use. The powder’s physical granularity varies, as indicated by synonyms involving granules, reflecting different processing or particle size options adapted for formulation purposes.

FAQ

What is tomato powder and how is it described?
Tomato powder is a dehydrated form of tomato, processed into a fine or granular powder that retains the characteristic tomato flavor. It serves as a food additive or flavor enhancer in various culinary applications. The powder is water-soluble and provides a concentrated tomato taste, typically described as savory and tangy. It may appear under synonyms such as TIC pretested tomato paste extender powder or tomato powder dehydrates.
How is tomato powder used and where is it sourced from?
Tomato powder is sourced from fresh tomatoes through drying and grinding processes. Its water solubility allows easy incorporation into food products like sauces, soups, snacks, and seasoning mixes to impart tomato flavor. It is employed as a food additive rather than a fragrance ingredient, facilitating shelf-stable tomato taste enhancement without moisture. Usage recommendations advise against flavor or fragrance concentrations that exceed typical food additive levels.
What safety and regulatory considerations apply to tomato powder?
No hazards or precautionary statements are classified for tomato powder under OSHA's Globally Harmonized System (GHS). It is recognized as a food additive with no determined oral, dermal, or inhalation toxicity under standard usage conditions. Regulatory frameworks such as FEMA (US) oversee its evaluation, though specific guidance excludes it from use as a flavor or fragrance at higher concentrations. Safety data does not indicate risks associated with its intended food applications.

US / EU / FDA / JECFA / FEMA / Scholar / Patents

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Literature & References

None found
Publications by PubMed
Low-lycopene containing tomato powder diet does not protect against prostate cancer in TRAMP mice.
Effects of Tomato and Soy Germ on Lipid Bioaccumulation and Atherosclerosis in ApoE(-/-) Mice.
Efficacy of tomato concentrates in mouse models of dyslipidemia and cancer.
Evaluation of different drying temperatures on physico-chemical and antioxidant properties of water-soluble tomato powders and on their use in pork patties.
Dietary tomato powder inhibits alcohol-induced hepatic injury by suppressing cytochrome p450 2E1 induction in rodent models.
Efficacy of tomato powder as antioxidant in cooked pork patties.
Optimisation and validation of analytical methods for the simultaneous extraction of antioxidants: application to the analysis of tomato sauces.
β-Carotene-9',10'-oxygenase status modulates the impact of dietary tomato and lycopene on hepatic nuclear receptor-, stress-, and metabolism-related gene expression in mice.
Effect of E-beam treatment on the chemistry and on the antioxidant activity of lycopene from dry tomato peel and tomato powder.
Effect of solvents and methods of stirring in extraction of lycopene, oleoresin and fatty acids from over-ripe tomato.
Differential bioavailability, clearance, and tissue distribution of the acyclic tomato carotenoids lycopene and phytoene in mongolian gerbils.
Genetic ablation of carotene oxygenases and consumption of lycopene or tomato powder diets modulate carotenoid and lipid metabolism in mice.
The interactions of dietary tomato powder and soy germ on prostate carcinogenesis in the TRAMP model.
Tomato powder in laying hen diets: effects on concentrations of yolk carotenoids and lipid peroxidation.
Tomato powder impedes the development of azoxymethane-induced colorectal cancer in rats through suppression of COX-2 expression via NF-κB and regulating Nrf2/HO-1 pathway.
Quality of low-fat pork sausages with tomato powder as colour and functional additive during refrigerated storage.
An interaction between carotene-15,15'-monooxygenase expression and consumption of a tomato or lycopene-containing diet impacts serum and testicular testosterone.
Combined consumption of soy germ and tomato powders results in altered isoflavone and carotenoid bioavailability in rats.
Loss of carotene-9',10'-monooxygenase expression increases serum and tissue lycopene concentrations in lycopene-fed mice.
Tomato powder is more protective than lycopene supplement against lipid peroxidation in rats.
HPLC assay of tomato carotenoids: validation of a rapid microextraction technique.
Feeding tomato and broccoli powders enriched with bioactives improves bioactivity markers in rats.
Storage behavior of immune-enhancing enteral formulation from natural sources.
Carotenoid extraction from plants using a novel, environmentally friendly solvent.
Phytoene, Phytofluene, and Lycopene from Tomato Powder Differentially Accumulate in Tissues of Male Fisher 344 Rats.
The functional role of some tomato products on lipid profile and liver function in adult rats.
Interaction of tomato lycopene and ketosamine against rat prostate tumorigenesis.
The effects of tomato powder supplementation on performance and lipid peroxidation in quail.
Nalpha-(1-deoxy-D-fructos-1-yl)-L-histidine ("D-Fructose-L-histidine"): a potent copper chelator from tomato powder.
Dietary tomato powder supplementation in the prevention of leiomyoma of the oviduct in the Japanese quail.
Serum testosterone is reduced following short-term phytofluene, lycopene, or tomato powder consumption in F344 rats.
Effects of carotenoids from lucerne, marigold and tomato on egg yolk pigmentation and carotenoid composition.
Supplementation of the maternal diet with tomato powder and marigold extract: effects on the antioxidant system of the developing quail.
Effects of diet energy level and tomato powder consumption on antioxidant status in rats.
Effects of maternal dietary supplementation with three sources of carotenoids on the retinyl esters of egg yolk and developing quail liver.
Tomato phytochemicals and prostate cancer risk.
Effects of lycopene-beadlet or tomato-powder feeding on carbon tetrachloride-induced hepatotoxicty in rats.
Re: Prostate carcinogenesis in N-methyl-N-nitrosourea (NMU)-testosterone-treated rats fed tomato powder, lycopene, or energy-restricted diets.
Prostate carcinogenesis in N-methyl-N-nitrosourea (NMU)-testosterone-treated rats fed tomato powder, lycopene, or energy-restricted diets.
Effect of tomato intake on striatal monoamine level in a mouse model of experimental Parkinson's disease.
Properties of tomato powders as additives for food fortification and stabilization.
Development of a polymerase chain reaction-based assay for the detection of Alternaria fungal contamination in food products.
Method for preparing dehydrated tomato powder for examination by the Howard mold count method.

Other Information

FDA Listing of Food Additive Status:View
Wikipedia:View

General Material Information

Trivial Name tomato powder
Synonyms
  • TIC pretested tomato paste extender powder
  • tomato - powder
  • tomato powder dehydrates
  • tomato powder or granulates
  • tomato: 3/8”, granules, powder

PhysChem Properties

Material listed in food chemical codex No
Solubility
water Yes

Organoleptic Properties

Flavor Type: Tomato
tomato
General comment At 100.00 ppm. tomato

Safety Information

Safety information

Hazards identification
Classification of the substance or mixture
GHS Classification in accordance with 29 CFR 1910 (OSHA HCS)
None found.
GHS Label elements, including precautionary statements
Pictogram
Hazard statement(s)
None found.
Precautionary statement(s)
None found.
Oral/Parenteral Toxicity:
Not determined
Dermal Toxicity:
Not determined
Inhalation Toxicity:
Not determined

Safety in use information

Category:
food additive
Recommendation for tomato powder usage levels up to:
not for fragrance use.
Recommendation for tomato powder flavor usage levels up to:
not for flavor use.

Safety references

None found