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General Material Information

Preferred name isoamyl decanoate
Trivial Name Isoamyl decanoate
Short Description isopentyl decanoate
Formula C15 H30 O2
CAS Number 2306-91-4
Flavis Number 9.598
ECHA Number 218-982-6
FDA UNII Z10YO60833
Nikkaji Number J584C
MDL MFCD00053822
xLogP3-AA 5.90 (est)
NMR Predictor External link
Synonyms
  • iso amyl caprate
  • iso amyl caprate natural
  • iso- amyl N-decanoate
  • iso- amyl-caprate (iso-amyl-decanoate)
  • decanoic acid 3-methyl butyl ester
  • decanoic acid isopentyl ester
  • decanoic acid, 3-methylbutyl ester
  • 3-methyl butyl caprate
  • 3-methyl butyl decanoate
  • 3-methylbutyl caprate
  • 3-methylbutyl decanoate
  • iso pentyl decanoate
  • 3-methylbutyl decanoate
  • Decanoic acid, isopentyl ester
  • Isopentyl alcohol, decanoate
  • Isoamyl caprate
  • Isopentyl decanoate
  • Isopentyl caprate

US / EU / FDA / JECFA / FEMA / Scholar / Patents

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Other Information

(IUPAC):Atomic Weights of the Elements 2011 (pdf)
Videos:The Periodic Table of Videos
tgsc:Atomic Weights use for this web site
(IUPAC):Periodic Table of the Elements
HMDB (The Human Metabolome Database):HMDB38907
FooDB:FDB018371
Export Tariff Code:2915.90.1800
VCF-Online:VCF Volatile Compounds in Food
ChemSpider:View

PhysChem Properties

Material listed in food chemical codex No
Molecular weight 242.40249633789
Specific gravity @ 25 °C
Pounds per Gallon 7.123 to 7.206
Specific gravity @ 25 °C
Pounds per Gallon 7.056 to 7.198
Refractive Index 1.429 to 1.436 @ 20 °C
Boiling Point 286 to 287°C @ 760 mm Hg
Vapor Pressure 0.004 mmHg @ 25 °C
Vapor Density 8.3
Flash Point TCC Value 100 °C TCC
logP (o/w) 6.234 est
Solubility
alcohol Yes
water, 0.134 mg/L @ 25 °C (est) Yes
water No

Organoleptic Properties

Odor Type: Waxy
waxy, banana, fruity, sweet, cognac, green, dirty
Odor strength medium
Substantivity 172 hour(s) at 100.00 %
Luebke, William tgsc, (1988) At 100.00 %. waxy banana fruity sweet cognac green
Mosciano, Gerard P&F 16, No. 2, 49, (1991) Waxy, banana fruity, sweet with a dirty green nuance
Flavor Type: Waxy
waxy, fruity, banana, green, creamy, cheesy, fatty
Luebke, William tgsc, (1988) Waxy fruity banana green creamy cheesy
Mosciano, Gerard P&F 16, No. 2, 49, (1991) At 25.00 ppm. Creamy and fruity with a fatty waxy nuance
General comment Waxy banana fruity green

Occurrences

Potential Uses

Applications
Odor purposes Apple, Banana, Cognac, Cream, Grape, Saffron
Flavoring purposes Brandy cherry brandy, Chocolate cocoa

Safety Information

Safety information

Preferred SDS: View
European information :
Most important hazard(s):
Xi - Irritant
R 37/38 - Irritating to respiratory system and skin.
S 02 - Keep out of the reach of children.
S 36 - Wear suitable protective clothing.
Hazards identification
Classification of the substance or mixture
GHS Classification in accordance with 29 CFR 1910 (OSHA HCS)
None found.
GHS Label elements, including precautionary statements
Pictogram
Hazard statement(s)
None found.
Precautionary statement(s)
None found.
Oral/Parenteral Toxicity:
Not determined
Dermal Toxicity:
Not determined
Inhalation Toxicity:
Not determined

Safety in use information

Category:
flavor and fragrance agents
RIFM Fragrance Material Safety Assessment: Search
IFRA Code of Practice Notification of the 49th Amendment to the IFRA Code of Practice
Recommendation for isoamyl decanoate usage levels up to:
6.0000 % in the fragrance concentrate.
Maximised Survey-derived Daily Intakes (MSDI-EU): 4.50 (μg/capita/day)
Modified Theoretical Added Maximum Daily Intake (mTAMDI): 3900 (μg/person/day)
Threshold of Concern:1800 (μg/person/day)
Structure Class: I
Food categories according to Commission Regulation EC No. 1565/2000 (EC, 2000) in FGE.06 (EFSA, 2002a). According to the Industry the "normal" use is defined as the average of reported usages and "maximum use" is defined as the 95th percentile of reported usages (EFSA, 2002i).
Note: mg/kg = 0.001/1000 = 0.000001 = 1/1000000 = ppm.
average usage mg/kgmaximum usage mg/kg
Dairy products, excluding products of category 02.0 (01.0): 7.0000050.00000
Fats and oils, and fat emulsions (type water-in-oil) (02.0): 5.0000025.00000
Edible ices, including sherbet and sorbet (03.0): 10.0000050.00000
Processed fruit (04.1): 7.0000035.00000
Processed vegetables (incl. mushrooms & fungi, roots & tubers, pulses and legumes), and nuts & seeds (04.2): --
Confectionery (05.0): 10.0000050.00000
Chewing gum (05.3): --
Cereals and cereal products, incl. flours & starches from roots & tubers, pulses & legumes, excluding bakery (06.0): 5.0000025.00000
Bakery wares (07.0): 10.0000050.00000
Meat and meat products, including poultry and game (08.0): 2.0000010.00000
Fish and fish products, including molluscs, crustaceans and echinoderms (MCE) (09.0): 2.0000010.00000
Eggs and egg products (10.0): --
Sweeteners, including honey (11.0): --
Salts, spices, soups, sauces, salads, protein products, etc. (12.0): 5.0000025.00000
Foodstuffs intended for particular nutritional uses (13.0): 10.0000050.00000
Non-alcoholic ("soft") beverages, excl. dairy products (14.1): 5.0000050.00000
Alcoholic beverages, incl. alcohol-free and low-alcoholic counterparts (14.2): 10.00000100.00000
Ready-to-eat savouries (15.0): 20.00000100.00000
Composite foods (e.g. casseroles, meat pies, mincemeat) - foods that could not be placed in categories 01.0 - 15.0 (16.0): 5.0000025.00000

Safety references

European Food Safety Athority(EFSA):Flavor usage levels; Subacute, Subchronic, Chronic and Carcinogenicity Studies; Developmental / Reproductive Toxicity Studies; Genotoxicity Studies...

European Food Safety Authority (EFSA) reference(s):

Flavouring Group Evaluation 2, Revision 1 (FGE.02) : Branched- and straight-chain aliphatic saturated primary alcohols and related esters of primary alcohols and straight-chain carboxylic acids and one straight-chain aldehyde from chemical groups 1 and 2 (Commission Regulation (EC) No 1565/2000 of 18 July 2000) - Opinion of the Scientific Panel on Food Additives, Flavourings, Processing Aids and Materials in contact with Food (AFC)
View page or View pdf

EPI System: View
AIDS Citations:Search
Cancer Citations:Search
Toxicology Citations:Search
EPA Substance Registry Services (TSCA):2306-91-4
EPA ACToR:Toxicology Data
EPA Substance Registry Services (SRS):Registry
Laboratory Chemical Safety Summary :75320
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases:Data
3-methylbutyl decanoate
Chemidplus:0002306914