Preferred name | allyl mercaptan |
Trivial Name | Allyl mercaptan |
Short Description | allylthiol |
Formula | C3 H6 S |
CAS Number | 870-23-5 |
FEMA Number | 2035 |
Flavis Number | 12.004 |
ECHA Number | 212-792-7 |
FDA UNII | 1X587IBY09 |
Nikkaji Number | J1.740J |
Beilstein Number | 1697523 |
MDL | MFCD00004894 |
COE Number | 476 |
xLogP3-AA | 1.20 (est) |
NMR Predictor | External link |
JECFA Food Flavoring | 521 allyl mercaptan |
FDA Patent | No longer provide for the use of these seven synthetic flavoring substances |
FDA Mainterm | 870-23-5 ; ALLYL MERCAPTAN |
Synonyms |
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Google Patents | Start search |
Perfumer & Flavorists | Start search |
EU Patents | Start search |
PubMeb | Start search |
NCBI | Start search |
prop-2-ene-1-thiol | |
NIST Chemistry WebBook: | Search Inchi |
Canada Domestic Sub. List: | 870-23-5 |
Pubchem (cid): | 13367 |
Pubchem (sid): | 134980744 |
Publications by PubMed | |
Effect of milk on the deodorization of malodorous breath after garlic ingestion. |
(IUPAC): | Atomic Weights of the Elements 2011 (pdf) |
Videos: | The Periodic Table of Videos |
tgsc: | Atomic Weights use for this web site |
(IUPAC): | Periodic Table of the Elements |
FDA Substances Added to Food (formerly EAFUS): | View |
CHEBI: | View |
CHEMBL: | View |
HMDB (The Human Metabolome Database): | HMDB31635 |
FooDB: | FDB008283 |
Export Tariff Code: | 2930.90.9190 |
VCF-Online: | VCF Volatile Compounds in Food |
ChemSpider: | View |
FAO: | Allyl mercaptan |
Material listed in food chemical codex | No |
Molecular weight | 74.145820617676 |
Specific gravity | @ 25 °C |
Pounds per Gallon | 7.389 to 7.481 |
Refractive Index | 1.47 to 1.48 @ 20 °C |
Boiling Point | 65 to 67°C @ 760 mm Hg |
Vapor Pressure | 524 mmHg @ 25 °C |
Vapor Density | 2.5 |
Flash Point TCC Value | 21 °C TCC |
logP (o/w) | 1.507 est |
Solubility | |
alcohol | Yes |
ethyl ether | Yes |
oils | Yes |
water, 5510 mg/L @ 25 °C (est) | Yes |
water | No |
Odor Type: Sulfurous | |
alliaceous, sulfurous, garlic, onion, roasted, onion cooked onion, grilled, charred, meaty | |
General comment | At 0.10 % in propylene glycol. alliaceous sulfurous garlic onion roasted |
Mosciano, Gerard P&F 26, No. 5, 68, (2001) | At 0.10 % in propylene glycol. Sulfurous and alliaceous, sauteed onion and garlic, roasted, grilled and charred meaty nuances |
Flavor Type: Alliaceous | |
alliaceous, onion, garlic, leek, meaty, bouillon, savory | |
Mosciano, Gerard P&F 26, No. 5, 68, (2001) | At 0.20 - 1.00 ppm. Alliaceous onion, garlic and leek. It has meaty bouillon savory nuances |
(data available) |
Applications | |
Odor purposes | Fruit |
Flavoring purposes | Coffee , Garlic , Horseradish , Liver , Meat , Onion , Soup |
Preferred SDS: View | |
European information : | |
Most important hazard(s): | |
Xi - Irritant | |
R 11 - Highly flammable. R 36/37/38 - Irritating to eyes, respiratory system, and skin. S 02 - Keep out of the reach of children. S 16 - Keep away from sources of ignition - No Smoking. S 33 - Take precautionary measures against static discharge. S 36 - Wear suitable protective clothing. | |
Hazards identification | |
Classification of the substance or mixture | |
GHS Classification in accordance with 29 CFR 1910 (OSHA HCS) | |
None found. | |
GHS Label elements, including precautionary statements | |
Pictogram | |
Hazard statement(s) | |
None found. | |
Precautionary statement(s) | |
None found. | |
Oral/Parenteral Toxicity: | |
Not determined | |
Dermal Toxicity: | |
Not determined | |
Inhalation Toxicity: | |
Not determined |
Category: | |||
flavoring agents | |||
IFRA Purity Specification: | |||
Recommendation for allyl mercaptan usage levels up to: | |||
not for fragrance use. | |||
Maximised Survey-derived Daily Intakes (MSDI-EU): | 0.16 (μg/capita/day) | ||
Structure Class: | II | ||
Use levels for FEMA GRAS flavoring substances on which the FEMA Expert Panel based its judgments that the substances are generally recognized as safe (GRAS). | |||
The Expert Panel also publishes separate extensive reviews of scientific information on all FEMA GRAS flavoring substances and can be found at FEMA Flavor Ingredient Library | |||
publication number: 3 | |||
Click here to view publication 3 | |||
average usual ppm | average maximum ppm | ||
baked goods: | 0.50000 | 2.00000 | |
beverages(nonalcoholic): | - | 0.25000 | |
beverages(alcoholic): | - | - | |
breakfast cereal: | - | - | |
cheese: | - | - | |
chewing gum: | - | - | |
condiments / relishes: | 2.00000 | 3.00000 | |
confectionery froastings: | - | - | |
egg products: | - | - | |
fats / oils: | - | - | |
fish products: | - | - | |
frozen dairy: | 0.50000 | 2.00000 | |
fruit ices: | 0.50000 | 2.00000 | |
gelatins / puddings: | - | - | |
granulated sugar: | - | - | |
gravies: | - | - | |
hard candy: | - | 0.50000 | |
imitation dairy: | - | - | |
instant coffee / tea: | - | - | |
jams / jellies: | - | - | |
meat products: | - | 0.50000 | |
milk products: | - | - | |
nut products: | - | - | |
other grains: | - | - | |
poultry: | - | - | |
processed fruits: | - | - | |
processed vegetables: | - | - | |
reconstituted vegetables: | - | - | |
seasonings / flavors: | - | - | |
snack foods: | - | - | |
soft candy: | - | - | |
soups: | - | - | |
sugar substitutes: | - | - | |
sweet sauces: | - | - |
European Food Safety Athority(EFSA):Flavor usage levels; Subacute, Subchronic, Chronic and Carcinogenicity Studies; Developmental / Reproductive Toxicity Studies; Genotoxicity Studies... |
European Food Safety Authority (EFSA) reference(s): |
Flavouring Group Evaluation 8 (FGE.08)[1]: Aliphatic and alicyclic mono-, di-, tri-, and polysulphides with or without additional oxygenated functional groups from chemical group 20 View page or View pdf |
Flavouring Group Evaluation 74 (FGE.74)[1]: Consideration of Simple Aliphatic Sulphides and Thiols evaluated by JECFA (61st meeting) Structurally related to Aliphatic and Alicyclic Mono-, Di-, Tri-, and Polysulphides with or without Additional Oxygenated Functional Groups from Chemical Group 20 evaluated by EFSA in FGE.08 (2008) View page or View pdf |
Flavouring Group Evaluation 8, Revision 1 (FGE.08Rev1): Aliphatic and alicyclic mono-, di-, tri-, and polysulphides with or without additional oxygenated functional groups from chemical groups 20 and 30 View page or View pdf |
Flavouring Group Evaluation 91 (FGE.91): Consideration of simple aliphatic and aromatic sulphides and thiols evaluated by JECFA (53rd and 68th meetings) structurally related to aliphatic and alicyclic mono-, di-, tri-, and polysulphides with or without additional oxygenated functional groups evaluated by EFSA in FGE.08Rev1 (2009) View page or View pdf |
Scientific Opinion on Flavouring Group Evaluation 8, Revision 3 (FGE.08Rev3): Aliphatic and alicyclic mono-, di-, tri-, and polysulphides with or without additional oxygenated functional groups from chemical groups 20 and 30 View page or View pdf |
Scientific Opinion on Flavouring Group Evaluation 08, Revision 4 (FGE.08Rev4): Aliphatic and alicyclic mono-, di-, tri-, and polysulphides with or without additional oxygenated functional groups from chemical groups 20 and 30 View page or View pdf |
Scientific Opinion on the safety and efficacy of aliphatic and aromatic mono- and di-thiols and mono-, di-, tri-, and polysulphides with or without additional oxygenated functional groups (chemical group 20) when used as flavourings for all animal species View page or View pdf |
Review of substances/agents that have direct beneficial effect on the environment: mode of action and assessment of efficacy View page or View pdf |
EPI System: View |
AIDS Citations:Search |
Cancer Citations:Search |
Toxicology Citations:Search |
EPA Substance Registry Services (TSCA):870-23-5 |
EPA ACToR:Toxicology Data |
EPA Substance Registry Services (SRS):Registry |
Laboratory Chemical Safety Summary :13367 |
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases:Data |
WISER:UN 1228 |
WGK Germany:3 |
prop-2-ene-1-thiol |
Chemidplus:0000870235 |