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General Material Information

Preferred name tridecanal
Trivial Name Tridecanal
Short Description avalone M (Quest)
Formula C13 H26 O
CAS Number 10486-19-8
FEMA Number 4335
ECHA Number 234-004-0
FDA UNII 193923TA82
Nikkaji Number J97.278I
MDL MFCD00007018
COE Number 10382
xLogP3-AA 5.40 (est)
Bio Activity Summary External link
NMR Predictor External link
FDA Patent No longer provide for the use of these seven synthetic flavoring substances
FDA Mainterm 10486-19-8 ; TRIDECANAL
Synonyms
  • aldehyde C-13
  • avalone
  • avalone M (Quest)
  • N- tridecanal
  • tridecyl aldehyde
  • N- tridecylaldehyde
  • n-Tridecylaldehyde
  • Tridecanaldehyde
  • n-Tridecanal
  • Aldehyde 13-13

US / EU / FDA / JECFA / FEMA / Scholar / Patents

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Literature & References

tridecanal
NIST Chemistry WebBook:Search Inchi
Canada Domestic Sub. List:10486-19-8
Pubchem (cid):25311
Pubchem (sid):134989574
Flavornet:10486-19-8
Pherobase:View
Publications by PubMed
Coriander (Coriandrum sativum L.) and its bioactive constituents.
RP-HPLC-fluorescence analysis of aliphatic aldehydes: application to aldehyde-generating enzymes HACL1 and SGPL1.
Total syntheses of pamamycin 607 and methyl nonactate: stereoselective cyclisation of homoallylic alcohols that had been prepared with remote stereocontrol using allylstannanes.
Simulations of smog-chamber experiments using the two-dimensional volatility basis set: linear oxygenated precursors.
Potentially important nighttime heterogeneous chemistry: NO3 with aldehydes and N2O5 with alcohols.
Functionalization vs. fragmentation: n-aldehyde oxidation mechanisms and secondary organic aerosol formation.
Teratogenic effects of diatom metabolites on sea urchin Paracentrotus lividus embryos.
Chemical composition and antibacterial, antifungal and antioxidant activities of the flower oil of Retama raetam (Forssk.) Webb from Tunisia.
Synthesis of cyclopropene analogues of ceramide and their effect on dihydroceramide desaturase.
Characterization of the odor-active volatiles in citrus Hyuganatsu (Citrus tamurana Hort. ex Tanaka).
Comparison of the reactivity of tetradecenoic acids, a triacsin, and unsaturated oximes with four purified Saccharomyces cerevisiae fatty acid activation proteins.
Inhibition of thyroid NADPH-oxidase by 2-iodohexadecanal in a cell-free system.
Bioluminescence decay kinetics in the reaction of bacterial luciferase with different aldehydes.

Other Information

(IUPAC):Atomic Weights of the Elements 2011 (pdf)
Videos:The Periodic Table of Videos
tgsc:Atomic Weights use for this web site
(IUPAC):Periodic Table of the Elements
FDA Substances Added to Food (formerly EAFUS):View
CHEMBL:View
HMDB (The Human Metabolome Database):HMDB30928
FooDB:FDB002897
Export Tariff Code:2912.19.5000
Typical G.C.
VCF-Online:VCF Volatile Compounds in Food
ChemSpider:View
Wikipedia:View

PhysChem Properties

Material listed in food chemical codex No
Molecular weight 198.34942626953
Specific gravity @ 25 °C
Pounds per Gallon 6.873 to 6.931
Refractive Index 1.433 to 1.44 @ 20 °C
Boiling Point 132 to 136°C @ 8 mm Hg
Boiling Point 110 to 113°C @ 12 mm Hg
Acid Value 5 max KOH/g
Vapor Pressure 0.015 mmHg @ 25 °C
Flash Point TCC Value 100 °C TCC
logP (o/w) 5.499 est
Solubility
alcohol Yes
water, 1.506 mg/L @ 25 °C (est) Yes
water No

Organoleptic Properties

Odor Type: Aldehydic
fresh, clean, aldehydic, soapy, citrus, petal, waxy, grapefruit peel
Odor strength high , recommend smelling in a 1.00 % solution or less
Substantivity 400 hour(s) at 100.00 %
Luebke, William tgsc, (1993) At 1.00 % in dipropylene glycol. fresh clean aldehydic soapy citrus petal waxy grapefruit peel
Flavor Type: Waxy
waxy, clean, cloth laundered cloth, soapy, aldehydic, citrus rind, grapefruit peel
Luebke, William tgsc, (1993) Fresh waxy clean cloth laundered cloth soapy aldehydic citrus rind grapefruit peel
Citrus flavors especially orange and grapefruit. Waxy, characteristic citrus peel

Occurrences

Safety Information

Safety information

Preferred SDS: View
European information :
Most important hazard(s):
Xi - Irritant
R 36 - Irritating to eyes.
S 02 - Keep out of the reach of children.
S 24/25 - Avoid contact with skin and eyes.
S 26 - In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice.
S 37/39 - Wear suitable gloves and eye/face protection.
Hazards identification
Classification of the substance or mixture
GHS Classification in accordance with 29 CFR 1910 (OSHA HCS)
None found.
GHS Label elements, including precautionary statements
Pictogram
Hazard statement(s)
None found.
Precautionary statement(s)
None found.
Oral/Parenteral Toxicity:
Not determined
Dermal Toxicity:
Not determined
Inhalation Toxicity:
Not determined

Safety in use information

Category:
flavor and fragrance agents
RIFM Fragrance Material Safety Assessment: Search
IFRA Code of Practice Notification of the 49th Amendment to the IFRA Code of Practice
Recommendation for tridecanal usage levels up to:
3.0000 % in the fragrance concentrate.
Use levels for FEMA GRAS flavoring substances on which the FEMA Expert Panel based its judgments that the substances are generally recognized as safe (GRAS).
The Expert Panel also publishes separate extensive reviews of scientific information on all FEMA GRAS flavoring substances and can be found at FEMA Flavor Ingredient Library
publication number: 23
Click here to view publication 23
average usual ppmaverage maximum ppm
baked goods: 0.050000.50000
beverages(nonalcoholic): 1.0000010.00000
beverages(alcoholic): --
breakfast cereal: --
cheese: --
chewing gum: --
condiments / relishes: --
confectionery froastings: --
egg products: --
fats / oils: --
fish products: --
frozen dairy: --
fruit ices: --
gelatins / puddings: --
granulated sugar: --
gravies: --
hard candy: --
imitation dairy: --
instant coffee / tea: --
jams / jellies: --
meat products: --
milk products: --
nut products: --
other grains: --
poultry: --
processed fruits: --
processed vegetables: --
reconstituted vegetables: --
seasonings / flavors: --
snack foods: --
soft candy: --
soups: --
sugar substitutes: --
sweet sauces: --

Safety references

EPI System: View
AIDS Citations:Search
Cancer Citations:Search
Toxicology Citations:Search
EPA Substance Registry Services (TSCA):10486-19-8
EPA ACToR:Toxicology Data
EPA Substance Registry Services (SRS):Registry
Laboratory Chemical Safety Summary :25311
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases:Data
WGK Germany:2
tridecanal
Chemidplus:0010486198