Preferred name | alpha-naphthyl methyl ketone |
Trivial Name | 1-Acetylnaphthalene |
Short Description | oranger liquid (Givaudan) |
Formula | C12 H10 O |
CAS Number | 941-98-0 |
Flavis Number | 7.214 |
ECHA Number | 213-384-1 |
FDA UNII | U44R403XVS |
Nikkaji Number | J70.964F |
Beilstein Number | 1100618 |
MDL | MFCD00004013 |
xLogP3-AA | 2.90 (est) |
Bio Activity Summary | External link |
NMR Predictor | External link |
Synonyms |
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Google Scholar | Start search |
Google Books | Start search |
Google Patents | Start search |
Perfumer & Flavorists | Start search |
EU Patents | Start search |
PubMeb | Start search |
NCBI | Start search |
(IUPAC): | Atomic Weights of the Elements 2011 (pdf) |
Videos: | The Periodic Table of Videos |
tgsc: | Atomic Weights use for this web site |
(IUPAC): | Periodic Table of the Elements |
HMDB (The Human Metabolome Database): | Search |
Export Tariff Code: | 2914.39.9000 |
ChemSpider: | View |
Material listed in food chemical codex | No |
Molecular weight | 170.21090698242 |
Specific gravity | @ 25 °C |
Pounds per Gallon | 9.236 to 9.286 |
Refractive Index | 1.62 to 1.63 @ 20 °C |
Melting Point | 33 to 34°C @ 760 mm Hg |
Boiling Point | 297 to 299°C @ 760 mm Hg |
Vapor Pressure | 0.001 mmHg @ 25 °C |
Flash Point TCC Value | 129.44 °C TCC |
logP (o/w) | 2.858 est |
Solubility | |
ethyl alcohol, 4-5 parts 70% | Yes |
water, 226.1 mg/L @ 25 °C (est) | Yes |
paraffin oil | No |
Odor Type: Floral | |
sweet, neroli, orangeflower, powdery | |
Odor strength | medium , recommend smelling in a 10.00 % solution or less |
Substantivity | 400 hour(s) at 20.00 % in dipropylene glycol |
Luebke, William tgsc, (1989) | At 10.00 % in dipropylene glycol. sweet neroli orange blossom powdery |
Applications | |
Odor purposes | Jasmin, Narcissus, Neroli, Orange blossom, Strawberry, Wisteria |
Other purposes | Fixer |
Cosmetic purposes | Fragrance, Perfuming agents |
Preferred SDS: View | |
European information : | |
Most important hazard(s): | |
Xn - Harmful. | |
R 22 - Harmful if swallowed. R 36/38 - Irritating to skin and eyes. R 51/53 - Toxic to aquatic organisms, may cause long-term adverse effects in the aquatic environment. S 02 - Keep out of the reach of children. S 20/21 - When using do not eat, drink or smoke. S 24/25 - Avoid contact with skin and eyes. S 26 - In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice. S 37/39 - Wear suitable gloves and eye/face protection. S 61 - Avoid release to the environment. Refer to special instructions/safety data sheet. | |
Hazards identification | |
Classification of the substance or mixture | |
GHS Classification in accordance with 29 CFR 1910 (OSHA HCS) | |
None found. | |
GHS Label elements, including precautionary statements | |
Pictogram | |
Hazard statement(s) | |
None found. | |
Precautionary statement(s) | |
None found. | |
Oral/Parenteral Toxicity: | |
oral-rat LD50 [sex: M,F] 1560 mg/kg (Moreno, 1977x) oral-rat LD50 [sex: M] 800 mg/kg (Eastman Kodak Co., 1992b) oral-mouse LD50 [sex: M] 800 mg/kg (Eastman Kodak Co., 1992b) oral-rat LD50 1560 mg/kg Food and Chemical Toxicology. Vol. 20, Pg. 755, 1982. | |
Dermal Toxicity: | |
skin-rabbit LD50 > 5000 mg/kg Food and Chemical Toxicology. Vol. 20, Pg. 755, 1982. | |
Inhalation Toxicity: | |
Not determined |
Category: | |||
flavor and fragrance agents | |||
RIFM Fragrance Material Safety Assessment: Search | |||
IFRA Code of Practice Notification of the 49th Amendment to the IFRA Code of Practice | |||
Recommendation for alpha-naphthyl methyl ketone usage levels up to: | |||
3.0000 % in the fragrance concentrate. | |||
Maximised Survey-derived Daily Intakes (MSDI-EU): | 0.0012 (μg/capita/day) | ||
Modified Theoretical Added Maximum Daily Intake (mTAMDI): | 1600 (μg/person/day) | ||
Threshold of Concern: | 90 (μg/person/day) | ||
Structure Class: | III | ||
Food categories according to Commission Regulation EC No. 1565/2000 (EC, 2000) in FGE.06 (EFSA, 2002a). According to the Industry the "normal" use is defined as the average of reported usages and "maximum use" is defined as the 95th percentile of reported usages (EFSA, 2002i). | |||
Note: mg/kg = 0.001/1000 = 0.000001 = 1/1000000 = ppm. | |||
average usage mg/kg | maximum usage mg/kg | ||
Dairy products, excluding products of category 02.0 (01.0): | 3.00000 | 15.00000 | |
Fats and oils, and fat emulsions (type water-in-oil) (02.0): | 2.00000 | 10.00000 | |
Edible ices, including sherbet and sorbet (03.0): | 3.00000 | 15.00000 | |
Processed fruit (04.1): | 2.00000 | 10.00000 | |
Processed vegetables (incl. mushrooms & fungi, roots & tubers, pulses and legumes), and nuts & seeds (04.2): | - | - | |
Confectionery (05.0): | 4.00000 | 20.00000 | |
Chewing gum (05.3): | - | - | |
Cereals and cereal products, incl. flours & starches from roots & tubers, pulses & legumes, excluding bakery (06.0): | 2.00000 | 10.00000 | |
Bakery wares (07.0): | 5.00000 | 25.00000 | |
Meat and meat products, including poultry and game (08.0): | 1.00000 | 5.00000 | |
Fish and fish products, including molluscs, crustaceans and echinoderms (MCE) (09.0): | 1.00000 | 5.00000 | |
Eggs and egg products (10.0): | - | - | |
Sweeteners, including honey (11.0): | - | - | |
Salts, spices, soups, sauces, salads, protein products, etc. (12.0): | 2.00000 | 10.00000 | |
Foodstuffs intended for particular nutritional uses (13.0): | 3.00000 | 15.00000 | |
Non-alcoholic ("soft") beverages, excl. dairy products (14.1): | 2.00000 | 10.00000 | |
Alcoholic beverages, incl. alcohol-free and low-alcoholic counterparts (14.2): | 4.00000 | 20.00000 | |
Ready-to-eat savouries (15.0): | 5.00000 | 25.00000 | |
Composite foods (e.g. casseroles, meat pies, mincemeat) - foods that could not be placed in categories 01.0 - 15.0 (16.0): | 2.00000 | 10.00000 |
European Food Safety Athority(EFSA):Flavor usage levels; Subacute, Subchronic, Chronic and Carcinogenicity Studies; Developmental / Reproductive Toxicity Studies; Genotoxicity Studies... |
European Food Safety Authority (EFSA) reference(s): |
Opinion of the Scientific Panel on food additives, flavourings, processing aids and materials in contact with food (AFC) related to Flavouring Group Evaluation 16 (FGE.16): Aromatic ketones from chemical group 21 (Commission Regulation (EC) No 1565/2000 of 18 July 2000) View page or View pdf |
Flavouring Group Evaluation 16, Revision 1 (FGE.16Rev1)[1]: Aromatic ketones from chemical group 21- Opinion of the Scientific Panel on Food Additives, Flavourings, Processing Aids and Materials in Contact with Food View page or View pdf |
Flavouring Group Evaluation 69, (FGE.69)[1] - Consideration of aromatic substituted secondary alcohols, ketones and related esters evaluated by JECFA (57th meeting) structurally related to aromatic ketones from chemical group 21 evaluated by EFSA in FGE.16 (2006) - Opinion of the Scientific Panel on Food Additives, Flavourings, Processing Aids and Materials in Contact with Food View page or View pdf |
Flavouring Group Evaluation 16, Revision 2 (FGE.16Rev2): Aromatic ketones from chemical group 21 View page or View pdf |
EPI System: View |
AIDS Citations:Search |
Cancer Citations:Search |
Toxicology Citations:Search |
EPA Substance Registry Services (TSCA):941-98-0 |
EPA ACToR:Toxicology Data |
EPA Substance Registry Services (SRS):Registry |
Laboratory Chemical Safety Summary :13663 |
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases:Data |
WGK Germany:2 |
1-naphthalen-1-ylethanone |
Chemidplus:0000941980 |
RTECS:AL2982800 for cas# 941-98-0 |