Preferred name | quinoline |
Trivial Name | Quinoline |
Short Description | 1-benzazine |
Formula | C9 H7 N |
CAS Number | 91-22-5 |
ECHA Number | 202-051-6 |
FDA UNII | E66400VT9R |
Nikkaji Number | J3.922E |
Beilstein Number | 0107477 |
MDL | MFCD00006736 |
COE Number | 11364 |
Bio Activity Summary | External link |
NMR Predictor | External link |
FDA Patent | No longer provide for the use of these seven synthetic flavoring substances |
FDA Mainterm | 91-22-5 ; QUINOLINE--NLFG |
Synonyms |
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Google Scholar | Start search |
Google Books | Start search |
Google Patents | Start search |
Perfumer & Flavorists | Start search |
EU Patents | Start search |
PubMeb | Start search |
NCBI | Start search |
(IUPAC): | Atomic Weights of the Elements 2011 (pdf) |
Videos: | The Periodic Table of Videos |
tgsc: | Atomic Weights use for this web site |
(IUPAC): | Periodic Table of the Elements |
FDA Substances Added to Food (formerly EAFUS): | View |
CHEBI: | View |
CHEMBL: | View |
KEGG (GenomeNet): | C06413 |
HMDB (The Human Metabolome Database): | HMDB33731 |
FooDB: | FDB011854 |
Export Tariff Code: | 2933.49.7000 |
VCF-Online: | VCF Volatile Compounds in Food |
ChemSpider: | View |
Wikipedia: | View |
Formulations/Preparations: •grades: reagent; technical •commercial quinoline is at least 90% pure. chromatographic composition of this product is typically 92% quinoline and 5% isoquinoline by weight. |
LBB Specialties | EMD Millipore |
Penta International | Sigma-Aldrich |
TCI AMERICA | United International |
Penta International Corporation | Qingdao Free Trade Zone United International Co Ltd |
Material listed in food chemical codex | No |
Molecular weight | 129.16178894043 |
Specific gravity | @ 20 °C |
Pounds per Gallon | 9.105 to 9.13 |
Refractive Index | 1.624 to 1.628 @ 20 °C |
Melting Point | -16 to -14°C @ 760 mm Hg |
Boiling Point | 113 to 114°C @ 17 mm Hg |
Boiling Point | 236 to 237°C @ 760 mm Hg |
Vapor Pressure | 0.082 mmHg @ 25 °C |
Vapor Density | 4.5 |
Flash Point TCC Value | 101.11 °C TCC |
logP (o/w) | 2.03 |
Solubility | |
alcohol | Yes |
water, 1711 mg/L @ 25 °C (est) | Yes |
water, 6110 mg/L @ 25 °C (exp) | Yes |
water | No |
Odor Type: Medicinal | |
medicinal, musty, tobacco, rubbery, earthy, leathery | |
General comment | At 1.00 % in triacetin. medical musty tobacco rubber earthy |
Mosciano, Gerard P&F 26, No. 2, 40, (2001) | At 1.00 %. Medical, musty, tobacco with a pyridine and leather nuance |
Flavor Type: Earthy | |
earthy, musty, nutty, coumarinic, chemical | |
Mosciano, Gerard P&F 26, No. 2, 40, (2001) | At 2.00 - 10.00 ppm. Earthy, musty, nutty, coumarinic with a chemical nuance |
(data available) |
Applications | |
Flavoring purposes | Cherry , Chocolate cocoa , Coffee , Fish , Hazelnut , Lobster , Potato , Seafood , Prawn |
Cosmetic purposes | Not used anymore |
Preferred SDS: View | |
European information : | |
Most important hazard(s): | |
Xn - Harmful. | |
R 21/22 - Harmful in contact with skin and if swallowed. R 37/38 - Irritating to respiratory system and skin. R 41 - Risk of serious damage to eyes. S 02 - Keep out of the reach of children. S 20/21 - When using do not eat, drink or smoke. S 23 - Do not breath vapour. S 24/25 - Avoid contact with skin and eyes. S 26 - In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice. S 37/39 - Wear suitable gloves and eye/face protection. | |
Hazards identification | |
Classification of the substance or mixture | |
GHS Classification in accordance with 29 CFR 1910 (OSHA HCS) | |
None found. | |
GHS Label elements, including precautionary statements | |
Pictogram | |
Hazard statement(s) | |
None found. | |
Precautionary statement(s) | |
None found. | |
Oral/Parenteral Toxicity: | |
oral-rat LD50 331 mg/kg "Prehled Prumyslove Toxikologie; Organicke Latky," Marhold, J., Prague, Czechoslovakia, Avicenum, 1986Vol. -, Pg. 848, 1986. | |
Dermal Toxicity: | |
skin-rabbit LD50 540 ul/kg AMA Archives of Industrial Hygiene and Occupational Medicine. Vol. 4, Pg. 119, 1951. subcutaneous-rabbit LD50 200 mg/kg "Abdernalden's Handbuch der Biologischen Arbeitsmethoden." Vol. 4, Pg. 1289, 1935. | |
Inhalation Toxicity: | |
Not determined |
Category: | |||
information only not used for fragrances or flavors | |||
IFRA Critical Effect: | |||
Carcinogenicity, mutagenicity | |||
View the IFRA Standard | |||
Recommendation for quinoline usage levels up to: | |||
PROHIBITED: Should not be used as a fragrance ingredient. | |||
Use levels for FEMA GRAS flavoring substances on which the FEMA Expert Panel based its judgments that the substances are generally recognized as safe (GRAS). | |||
The Expert Panel also publishes separate extensive reviews of scientific information on all FEMA GRAS flavoring substances and can be found at FEMA Flavor Ingredient Library | |||
publication number: 9 | |||
Click here to view publication 9 | |||
average usual ppm | average maximum ppm | ||
baked goods: | - | 3.00000 | |
beverages(nonalcoholic): | - | 1.00000 | |
beverages(alcoholic): | - | - | |
breakfast cereal: | - | - | |
cheese: | - | - | |
chewing gum: | - | - | |
condiments / relishes: | - | - | |
confectionery froastings: | - | 3.00000 | |
egg products: | - | - | |
fats / oils: | - | - | |
fish products: | - | - | |
frozen dairy: | - | 2.50000 | |
fruit ices: | - | 2.50000 | |
gelatins / puddings: | - | 2.50000 | |
granulated sugar: | - | - | |
gravies: | - | 2.50000 | |
hard candy: | - | - | |
imitation dairy: | - | - | |
instant coffee / tea: | - | - | |
jams / jellies: | - | - | |
meat products: | - | 2.50000 | |
milk products: | - | - | |
nut products: | - | - | |
other grains: | - | - | |
poultry: | - | - | |
processed fruits: | - | - | |
processed vegetables: | - | - | |
reconstituted vegetables: | - | - | |
seasonings / flavors: | - | - | |
snack foods: | - | - | |
soft candy: | - | - | |
soups: | - | 2.50000 | |
sugar substitutes: | - | - | |
sweet sauces: | - | - |
EPI System: View |
EPA-Iris:IRIS |
NIOSH International Chemical Safety Cards:search |
Chemical Carcinogenesis Research Information System:Search |
AIDS Citations:Search |
Cancer Citations:Search |
Toxicology Citations:Search |
EPA GENetic TOXicology:Search |
EPA Substance Registry Services (TSCA):91-22-5 |
EPA ACToR:Toxicology Data |
EPA Substance Registry Services (SRS):Registry |
Laboratory Chemical Safety Summary :7047 |
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases:Data |
WISER:UN 2656 |
WGK Germany:2 |
quinoline |
Chemidplus:0000091225 |
EPA/NOAA CAMEO:hazardous materials |
RTECS:91-22-5 |