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1,2-dimethyl propyl 2-butenoate

1,2-dimethyl propyl 2-butenoate is a volatile ester recognized for its fruity, winey, woody, and green odor characteristics.

General Material Description

1,2-dimethyl propyl 2-butenoate is a chemical ester compound also known synonymously as but-2-enoic acid 1,2-dimethylpropyl ester and 1,2-dimethylpropyl crotonate. This ester is characterized by a clear appearance and exhibits a distinctive fruity and winey aroma with woody and green undertones. It is part of a broader class of volatile esters known for their varied odor profiles. The compound's molecular structure confers limited solubility in water, while it is soluble in alcohol solvents, a property relevant in its handling and use. While it can be sourced or synthesized through typical esterification reactions between the corresponding alcohol and but-2-enoic acid, it is primarily referenced for informational purposes and is not commonly employed commercially in fragrance or flavor applications. Additional details and chemical identifiers can be accessed via PubChem for structural and physicochemical data.

Occurrence, Applicability & Potential Uses

This compound occurs primarily as a synthetic ester without documented natural biological sources. Its main application is informational, as it is not utilized for fragrance or flavor purposes. The compound's odor characteristics might be relevant to researchers studying ester odor profiles or synthetic fragrance chemistry; however, it lacks authorized use in commercial formulations. Regulatory frameworks such as REACH (EU) include registration requirements for such chemicals, even when actual use in consumer products is absent. Its profile as a fruity and winey smelling ester suggests potential for research into analogous compounds with sensory applications, but no formal commercial or industrial uses have been established to date.

Physico-Chemical Properties Summary

1,2-dimethyl propyl 2-butenoate exhibits distinct solubility behavior, being soluble in alcohol solvents yet insoluble in water. This solubility profile influences its handling properties and potential formulation compatibility, particularly in alcoholic or organic media. The compound's molecular structure, featuring a crotonate ester moiety, contributes to its volatility and aromatic properties. It possesses a fruity, winey odor with woody and green nuances that arise due to its specific ester functionality and carbon skeleton substitution. These properties affect its behavior in vapor phase and solution and define its sensory character despite its limited use. No significant safety hazards are classified under standard occupational guidelines, and toxicological data remain incomplete or undetermined.

FAQ

What is 1,2-dimethyl propyl 2-butenoate and what are its characteristic properties?
1,2-dimethyl propyl 2-butenoate is an ester compound recognized for its distinctive fruity and winey odor, accompanied by woody and green notes. It is structurally derived from but-2-enoic acid and 1,2-dimethyl propanol. This compound is typically a clear substance that is soluble in alcohol but not in water. It is notable in chemical research for its odor profile but does not have widespread commercial applications in flavors or fragrances.
Where is 1,2-dimethyl propyl 2-butenoate typically found and how is it used?
This ester primarily exists in synthetic form and does not naturally occur in biological sources. It is not employed in fragrance or flavor formulations and is mainly referenced for informational or research purposes. Its solubility in alcohol solvents allows its study under controlled laboratory conditions. Regulatory data indicate it is not approved for use in consumer fragrance or flavor products, limiting its application to academic or chemical characterization.
What are the regulatory and safety considerations associated with 1,2-dimethyl propyl 2-butenoate?
No hazard classifications have been assigned to 1,2-dimethyl propyl 2-butenoate under the OSHA Hazard Communication Standard (29 CFR 1910) in the United States. There are no established precautionary or hazard statements linked to this compound, and toxicity data are not determined. Although it is not approved for use in fragrances or flavors, regulatory frameworks such as REACH (European Union) might require registration due to its chemical nature. Careful handling and further safety assessment are advised in research contexts.

US / EU / FDA / JECFA / FEMA / Scholar / Patents

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Literature & References

None found
Publications by US Patents
8,183,200 - Organoleptic compound
Organoleptic compound

Other Information

General Material Information

Trivial Name 1,2-dimethyl propyl 2-butenoate
Short Description 1,2-dimethylpropyl 2-butenoate
Synonyms
  • but-2-enoic acid 1,2-dimethyl propyl ester
  • but-2-enoic acid 1,2-dimethyl-propyl ester
  • but-2-enoic acid 1,2-dimethylpropyl ester
  • 1,2-dimethyl propyl crotonate
  • 1,2-dimethylpropyl 2-butenoate
  • 1,2-dimethylpropyl crotonate

PhysChem Properties

Material listed in food chemical codex No
Solubility
alcohol Yes
water No

Organoleptic Properties

Odor Type: Fruity
fruity, winey, woody, green, dirty, animal
General comment At 10.00 % in dipropylene glycol. fruity, winey, woody, green, slightly dirty and animalic

Safety Information

Safety information

Hazards identification
Classification of the substance or mixture
GHS Classification in accordance with 29 CFR 1910 (OSHA HCS)
None found.
GHS Label elements, including precautionary statements
Pictogram
Hazard statement(s)
None found.
Precautionary statement(s)
None found.
Oral/Parenteral Toxicity:
Not determined
Dermal Toxicity:
Not determined
Inhalation Toxicity:
Not determined

Safety in use information

Category:
information only not used for fragrances or flavors
Recommendation for 1,2-dimethyl propyl 2-butenoate usage levels up to:
not for fragrance use.
Recommendation for 1,2-dimethyl propyl 2-butenoate flavor usage levels up to:
not for flavor use.

Safety references

None found