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dihydroeugenol
General Material Information
| Preferred name | dihydroeugenol |
| Trivial Name | 4-Propylguaiacol |
| Short Description | 2-methoxy-4-propylphenol |
| Formula | C10 H14 O2 |
| CAS Number | 2785-87-7 |
| FEMA Number | 3598 |
| Flavis Number | 4.049 |
| ECHA Number | 220-499-0 |
| FDA UNII | A3XE712277 |
| Nikkaji Number | J15.754F |
| Beilstein Number | 1866292 |
| MDL | MFCD00037196 |
| NMR Predictor | External link |
| JECFA Food Flavoring | 717 2-methoxy-4-propylphenol |
| FDA Patent | No longer provide for the use of these seven synthetic flavoring substances |
| FDA Mainterm | 2785-87-7 ; 2-METHOXY-4-PROPYLPHENOL |
| Synonyms |
|
US / EU / FDA / JECFA / FEMA / Scholar / Patents
| Google Scholar | Start search |
| Google Books | Start search |
| Google Patents | Start search |
| Perfumer & Flavorists | Start search |
| EU Patents | Start search |
| PubMeb | Start search |
| NCBI | Start search |
Literature & References
| 2-methoxy-4-propylphenol | |
| NIST Chemistry WebBook: | Search Inchi |
| Canada Domestic Sub. List: | 2785-87-7 |
| Pubchem (cid): | 17739 |
| Pubchem (sid): | 134983083 |
| Flavornet: | 2785-87-7 |
| Pherobase: | View |
| Publications by US Patents | |
| 3,946,080 - Flavouring and perfuming ingredients | |
| Furfurylthioacetone | |
Other Information
| (IUPAC): | Atomic Weights of the Elements 2011 (pdf) |
| Videos: | The Periodic Table of Videos |
| tgsc: | Atomic Weights use for this web site |
| (IUPAC): | Periodic Table of the Elements |
| FDA Substances Added to Food (formerly EAFUS): | View |
| CHEMBL: | View |
| HMDB (The Human Metabolome Database): | HMDB32135 |
| FooDB: | FDB008859 |
| VCF-Online: | VCF Volatile Compounds in Food |
| ChemSpider: | View |
Suppliers
PhysChem Properties
| Material listed in food chemical codex | No |
| Molecular weight | 166.21998596191 |
| Specific gravity | @ 25 °C |
| Pounds per Gallon | 8.621 to 8.633 |
| Refractive Index | 1.5243 to 1.5257 @ 20 °C |
| Boiling Point | 125 to 126°C @ 14 mm Hg |
| Vapor Pressure | 0.006 mmHg @ 25 °C |
| Flash Point TCC Value | 100 °C TCC |
| logP (o/w) | 2.39 |
| Solubility | |
| alcohol | Yes |
| water, 228 mg/L @ 25 °C (est) | Yes |
| Stability | |
| APC: traces - 0.5% | Unspecified |
| candle: traces - 1% | Unspecified |
| detergent: traces - 1% | Unspecified |
| fine fragrances: traces - 0.5% | Unspecified |
| shampoo: traces - 1% | Unspecified |
| shower gel: traces - 0.5% | Unspecified |
| soap: traces - 0.5% | Unspecified |
| softener: traces - 1% | Unspecified |
Organoleptic Properties
| Odor Type: Spicy | |
| clove, sharp, spicy, sweet, phenolic, powdery, allspice | |
| Odor strength | medium |
| Substantivity | 72 hour(s) at 100.00 % |
| Luebke, William tgsc, (1991) | At 100.00 %. clove sharp spicy sweet phenolic powdery allspice |
| Flavor Type: Spicy | |
| spicy, clove, allspice, peppery, phenolic, carnation, powdery | |
| Luebke, William tgsc, (1991) | Spicy clove allspice peppery phenolic carnation powdery |
| General comment | Weak earthy |
Occurrences
| (data available) |
Potential Uses
| Applications | |
| Odor purposes | Carnation, Chypre, Clove, Fern, Herbal, Oriental, Spice |
| Cosmetic purposes | Perfuming agents |
Safety Information
Safety information
| Preferred SDS: View | |
| European information : | |
| Most important hazard(s): | |
| T - Toxic. | |
| R 24 - Toxic in contact with skin. R 38 - Irritating to skin. S 02 - Keep out of the reach of children. S 20/21 - When using do not eat, drink or smoke. S 36/37 - Wear suitable protective clothing and gloves. S 45 - In case of accident or if you feel unwell seek medical advice immediately. | |
| Hazards identification | |
| Classification of the substance or mixture | |
| GHS Classification in accordance with 29 CFR 1910 (OSHA HCS) | |
| None found. | |
| GHS Label elements, including precautionary statements | |
| Pictogram | |
| Hazard statement(s) | |
| None found. | |
| Precautionary statement(s) | |
| None found. | |
| Oral/Parenteral Toxicity: | |
| oral-rat LD50 2600 mg/kg Food and Chemical Toxicology. Vol. 20, Pg. 671, 1982. oral-mouse LD50 2000 mg/kg Food and Chemical Toxicology. Vol. 20, Pg. 671, 1982. intraperitoneal-mouse LD50 150 mg/kg National Technical Information Service. Vol. AD691-490 | |
| Dermal Toxicity: | |
| skin-rabbit LD50 310 mg/kg FCTOD7 20,671,1982 subcutaneous-mouse LD50 1450 mg/kg PERIPHERAL NERVE AND SENSATION: SPASTIC PARALYSIS WITH OR WITHOUT SENSORY CHANGE Sapporo Igaku Zasshi. Sapporo Medical Journal. Vol. 3, Pg. 73, 1952. | |
| Inhalation Toxicity: | |
| Not determined | |
Safety in use information
| Category: | |||
| flavor and fragrance agents | |||
| RIFM Fragrance Material Safety Assessment: Search | |||
| IFRA Code of Practice Notification of the 49th Amendment to the IFRA Code of Practice | |||
| IFRA Critical Effect: | |||
| Dermal sensitization and systemic toxicity | |||
| View the IFRA Standard | |||
| View IFRA Standards Library for complete information. | |||
| Please review Amendment 49 IFRA documentation for complete information. | |||
| IFRA RESTRICTION LIMITS IN THE FINISHED PRODUCT (%): | |||
| Category 1: Products applied to the lips | |||
| 0.13 % | |||
| Category 2: Products applied to the axillae | |||
| 0.039 % | |||
| Category 3: Products applied to the face/body using fingertips | |||
| 0.78 % | |||
| Category 4: Products related to fine fragrance | |||
| 0.73 % | |||
| Category 5: Products applied to the face and body using the hands (palms), primarily leave-on | |||
| Category 5A: Body lotion products applied to the body using the hands (palms), primarily leave-on | |||
| 0.19 % | |||
| Category 5B: Face moisturizer products applied to the face using the hands (palms), primarily leave-on | |||
| 0.19 % | |||
| Category 5C: Hand cream products applied to the hands using the hands (palms), primarily leave-on | |||
| 0.19 % | |||
| Category 5D: Baby Creams, baby Oils and baby talc | |||
| 0.062 % | |||
| Category 6: Products with oral and lip exposure | |||
| 0.43 % | |||
| Category 7: Products applied to the hair with some hand contact | |||
| Category 7A: Rinse-off products applied to the hair with some hand contact | |||
| 1.50 % | |||
| Category 7B: Leave-on products applied to the hair with some hand contact | |||
| 1.50 % | |||
| Category 8: Products with significant anogenital exposure | |||
| 0.062 % | |||
| Category 9: Products with body and hand exposure, primarily rinse off | |||
| 1.40 % | |||
| Category 10: Household care products with mostly hand contact | |||
| Category 10A: Household care excluding aerosol products (excluding aerosol/spray products) | |||
| 1.40 % | |||
| Category 10B: Household aerosol/spray products | |||
| 5.10 % | |||
| Category 11: Products with intended skin contact but minimal transfer of fragrance to skin from inert substrate | |||
| Category 11A: Products with intended skin contact but minimal transfer of fragrance to skin from inert substrate without UV exposure | |||
| 0.062 % | |||
| Category 11B: Products with intended skin contact but minimal transfer of fragrance to skin from inert substrate with potential UV exposure | |||
| 0.062 % | |||
| Category 12: Products not intended for direct skin contact, minimal or insignificant transfer to skin | |||
| No Restriction | |||
| Notes: | |||
| IFRA FLAVOR REQUIREMENTS: | |||
Due to the possible ingestion of small amounts of fragrance ingredients from their use in products in Categories 1 and 6, materials must not only comply with IFRA Standards but must also be recognized as safe as a flavoring ingredient as defined by the IOFI Code of Practice (www.iofi.org). For more details see chapter 1 of the Guidance for the use of IFRA Standards. | |||
| Maximised Survey-derived Daily Intakes (MSDI-EU): | 180.00 (μg/capita/day) | ||
| Maximised Survey-derived Daily Intakes (MSDI-USA): | 0.10 (μg/capita/day) | ||
| Use levels for FEMA GRAS flavoring substances on which the FEMA Expert Panel based its judgments that the substances are generally recognized as safe (GRAS). | |||
| The Expert Panel also publishes separate extensive reviews of scientific information on all FEMA GRAS flavoring substances and can be found at FEMA Flavor Ingredient Library | |||
| publication number: 12. Update in publication number(s): 29 | |||
| Click here to view publication 12 | |||
| average usual ppm | average maximum ppm | ||
| baked goods: | 0.01500 | 0.15000 | |
| beverages(nonalcoholic): | 0.00500 | 1.50000 | |
| beverages(alcoholic): | 0.02000 | 1.00000 | |
| breakfast cereal: | - | - | |
| cheese: | - | - | |
| chewing gum: | 0.10000 | 15.00000 | |
| condiments / relishes: | - | - | |
| confectionery froastings: | 0.01000 | 1.50000 | |
| egg products: | - | - | |
| fats / oils: | - | - | |
| fish products: | - | - | |
| frozen dairy: | - | - | |
| fruit ices: | 0.00700 | 0.07000 | |
| gelatins / puddings: | 0.01000 | 0.10000 | |
| granulated sugar: | - | - | |
| gravies: | 0.50000 | 1.00000 | |
| hard candy: | 0.02500 | 0.25000 | |
| imitation dairy: | - | - | |
| instant coffee / tea: | - | - | |
| jams / jellies: | 0.01000 | 1.50000 | |
| meat products: | - | - | |
| milk products: | - | - | |
| nut products: | - | - | |
| other grains: | - | - | |
| poultry: | - | - | |
| processed fruits: | - | - | |
| processed vegetables: | - | - | |
| reconstituted vegetables: | 0.20000 | 0.50000 | |
| seasonings / flavors: | - | - | |
| snack foods: | 1.00000 | 1.50000 | |
| soft candy: | 0.01000 | 0.10000 | |
| soups: | 0.50000 | 1.00000 | |
| sugar substitutes: | - | - | |
| sweet sauces: | - | - | |
Safety references
| European Food Safety Athority(EFSA):Flavor usage levels; Subacute, Subchronic, Chronic and Carcinogenicity Studies; Developmental / Reproductive Toxicity Studies; Genotoxicity Studies... |
| European Food Safety Authority (EFSA) reference(s): |
| Opinion of the Scientific Panel on food additives, flavourings, processing aids and materials in contact with food (AFC) related to Flavouring Group Evaluation 22 (FGE.22): Ring-substituted phenolic substances from chemical groups 21 and 25 (Commission Regulation (EC) No 1565/2000 of 18 July 2000) View page or View pdf |
| Flavouring Group Evaluation 58 (FGE.58) Consideration of phenol derivatives evaluated by JECFA (55th meeting) structurally related to ring substituted phenolic substances evaluated by EFSA in FGE.22 (2006) (Commission Regulation (EC) No 1565/2000 of 18 July 2000) - Opinion of the Scientific Panel on Food Additives, Flavourings, Processing Aids and Materials in contact with Food (AFC) View page or View pdf |
| Scientific Opinion on Flavouring Group Evaluation 22, Revision 1 (FGE.22Rev1): Ring-substituted phenolic substances from chemical groups 21 and 25 View page or View pdf |
| EPI System: View |
| AIDS Citations:Search |
| Cancer Citations:Search |
| Toxicology Citations:Search |
| EPA Substance Registry Services (TSCA):2785-87-7 |
| EPA ACToR:Toxicology Data |
| EPA Substance Registry Services (SRS):Registry |
| Laboratory Chemical Safety Summary :17739 |
| National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases:Data |
| WISER:UN 2810 |
| WGK Germany:2 |
| 2-methoxy-4-propylphenol |
| Chemidplus:0002785877 |
| RTECS:SL8050000 for cas# 2785-87-7 |