Preferred name | 2-phenyl propyl tetrahydrofuran |
Trivial Name | Tetrahydro-2-(3-phenylpropyl)furan |
Short Description | 2-(3-phenylpropyl)tetrahydrofuran |
Formula | C13 H18 O |
CAS Number | 3208-40-0 |
FEMA Number | 2898 |
Flavis Number | 13.007 |
ECHA Number | 221-715-6 |
FDA UNII | 8ZH8E0RJQA |
Nikkaji Number | J262.313G |
COE Number | 489 |
xLogP3-AA | 3.30 (est) |
NMR Predictor | External link |
JECFA Food Flavoring | 1441 2-(3-phenylpropyl)tetrahydrofuran |
FDA Patent | No longer provide for the use of these seven synthetic flavoring substances |
FDA Mainterm | 3208-40-0 ; 2-(3-PHENYLPROPYL)TETRAHYDROFURAN |
Synonyms |
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Google Scholar | Start search |
Google Books | Start search |
Google Patents | Start search |
Perfumer & Flavorists | Start search |
EU Patents | Start search |
PubMeb | Start search |
NCBI | Start search |
(IUPAC): | Atomic Weights of the Elements 2011 (pdf) |
Videos: | The Periodic Table of Videos |
tgsc: | Atomic Weights use for this web site |
(IUPAC): | Periodic Table of the Elements |
FDA Substances Added to Food (formerly EAFUS): | View |
HMDB (The Human Metabolome Database): | HMDB36178 |
FooDB: | FDB015032 |
Export Tariff Code: | 2932.19.0000 |
ChemSpider: | View |
EFSA Update of results on the monitoring of furan levels in food: | Read Report |
EFSA Previous report: Results on the monitoring of furan levels in food: | Read Report |
EFSA Report of the CONTAM Panel on provisional findings on furan in food: | Read Report |
Alfrebro | BOC Sciences |
Parchem | Penta International |
Alfrebro LLC/ Archer Daniels Midland Company | Penta International Corporation |
Material listed in food chemical codex | No |
Molecular weight | 190.28565979004 |
Specific gravity | @ 25 °C |
Pounds per Gallon | 8.113 to 8.18 |
Refractive Index | 1.511 to 1.516 @ 20 °C |
Boiling Point | 105 to 107°C @ 1 mm Hg |
Acid Value | 1 max KOH/g |
Vapor Pressure | 0.005 mmHg @ 25 °C |
Flash Point TCC Value | 120.56 °C TCC |
logP (o/w) | 3.506 est |
Shelf life | 24 months (or longer if stored properly.) |
Storage notes | Store in cool, dry place in tightly sealed containers, protected from heat and light. |
Solubility | |
alcohol | Yes |
water, very slightly | Yes |
water, 17.23 mg/L @ 25 °C (est) | Yes |
water | No |
Odor Type: Fruity | |
fruity, green, fatty, cucumber skin, nasturtium, galbanum, woody, nut skin | |
Odor strength | medium |
Substantivity | 169 hour(s) at 100.00 % |
Luebke, William tgsc, (2021) | At 100.00 %. fruity green fatty cucumber skin nasturtium galbanum woody nut skin |
Flavor Type: Fatty | |
fatty, fruity, green, nasturtium, privet, radish, sappy, cortex, tea | |
Luebke, William tgsc, (2021) | Fatty fruity green nasturtium privet radish sappy cortex tea |
Applications | |
Odor purposes | Fruit |
Flavoring purposes | Fruit tropical fruit |
Cosmetic purposes | Perfuming agents |
Hazards identification | |
Classification of the substance or mixture | |
GHS Classification in accordance with 29 CFR 1910 (OSHA HCS) | |
None found. | |
GHS Label elements, including precautionary statements | |
Pictogram | |
Hazard statement(s) | |
None found. | |
Precautionary statement(s) | |
None found. | |
Oral/Parenteral Toxicity: | |
Not determined | |
Dermal Toxicity: | |
Not determined | |
Inhalation Toxicity: | |
Not determined |
Category: | |||
flavor and fragrance agents | |||
RIFM Fragrance Material Safety Assessment: Search | |||
IFRA Code of Practice Notification of the 49th Amendment to the IFRA Code of Practice | |||
Recommendation for 2-phenyl propyl tetrahydrofuran usage levels up to: | |||
0.5000 % in the fragrance concentrate. | |||
Maximised Survey-derived Daily Intakes (MSDI-EU): | 0.0009 (μg/capita/day) | ||
Maximised Survey-derived Daily Intakes (MSDI-USA): | 0.70 (μg/capita/day) | ||
Structure Class: | III | ||
Use levels for FEMA GRAS flavoring substances on which the FEMA Expert Panel based its judgments that the substances are generally recognized as safe (GRAS). | |||
The Expert Panel also publishes separate extensive reviews of scientific information on all FEMA GRAS flavoring substances and can be found at FEMA Flavor Ingredient Library | |||
publication number: 3 | |||
Click here to view publication 3 | |||
average usual ppm | average maximum ppm | ||
baked goods: | - | - | |
beverages(nonalcoholic): | - | 0.50000 | |
beverages(alcoholic): | - | - | |
breakfast cereal: | - | - | |
cheese: | - | - | |
chewing gum: | - | 2.30000 | |
condiments / relishes: | - | - | |
confectionery froastings: | - | - | |
egg products: | - | - | |
fats / oils: | - | - | |
fish products: | - | - | |
frozen dairy: | - | 2.00000 | |
fruit ices: | - | 2.00000 | |
gelatins / puddings: | - | 2.00000 | |
granulated sugar: | - | - | |
gravies: | - | - | |
hard candy: | 0.03000 | 2.00000 | |
imitation dairy: | - | - | |
instant coffee / tea: | - | - | |
jams / jellies: | - | - | |
meat products: | - | - | |
milk products: | - | - | |
nut products: | - | - | |
other grains: | - | - | |
poultry: | - | - | |
processed fruits: | - | - | |
processed vegetables: | - | - | |
reconstituted vegetables: | - | - | |
seasonings / flavors: | - | - | |
snack foods: | - | - | |
soft candy: | - | - | |
soups: | - | - | |
sugar substitutes: | - | - | |
sweet sauces: | - | - |
European Food Safety Athority(EFSA):Flavor usage levels; Subacute, Subchronic, Chronic and Carcinogenicity Studies; Developmental / Reproductive Toxicity Studies; Genotoxicity Studies... |
European Food Safety Authority (EFSA) reference(s): |
Flavouring Group Evaluation 33 (FGE.33)[1] - Six Tetrahydrofuran Derivatives from Chemical Groups 13, 14, 16 and 26 - Scientific Opinion of the Panel on Food Additives, Flavourings, Processing Aids and Materials in Contact with Food View page or View pdf |
Flavouring Group Evaluation 75 (FGE.75)[1] - Consideration of tetrahydrofuran derivatives and a furanone derivative evaluated by JECFA (63rd meeting) structurally related to tetrahydrofuran derivatives evaluated by EFSA in FGE.33 (2008) View page or View pdf |
Scientific Opinion on Flavouring Group Evaluation 75, Revision 1 (FGE.75Rev1): Consideration of tetrahydrofuran derivatives evaluated by JECFA (63rd meeting) structurally related to tetrahydrofuran derivatives evaluated by EFSA in FGE.33 (2008) View page or View pdf |
EPI System: View |
AIDS Citations:Search |
Cancer Citations:Search |
Toxicology Citations:Search |
EPA Substance Registry Services (TSCA):3208-40-0 |
EPA ACToR:Toxicology Data |
EPA Substance Registry Services (SRS):Registry |
Laboratory Chemical Safety Summary :62490 |
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases:Data |
WGK Germany:2 |
2-(3-phenylpropyl)oxolane |
Chemidplus:0003208400 |