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rhubarb pyran

Rhubarb Pyran is a fragrance compound known for its medium-strength fruity aroma and application in perfuming agents.
Chemical Structure

General Material Description

Rhubarb Pyran, also known by its IUPAC designation 6-ethylideneoctahydro-5,8-methano-2H-1-benzopyran, is an oxygen-containing heterocyclic organic compound with the molecular formula C12H18O. It is recognized in fragrance chemistry for its characteristic medium-strength fruity odor reminiscent of rhubarb and floral notes, which contributes to its use in perfuming applications. The compound is associated with synonyms such as rhuboflor, a trade name by Firmenich. Rhubarb Pyran is a solid or liquid at ambient temperature with solubility in alcohol and limited water solubility. Structural and chemical details are indexed in databases such as PubChem, emphasizing its relevance in flavor and fragrance science. It is typically sourced through synthetic routes designed for fragrance agent production.

Occurrence, Applicability & Potential Uses

Rhubarb Pyran does not occur naturally in significant amounts but is synthesized for use primarily as a fragrance agent. It presents an olfactory profile that blends well with floral and green herbal notes, including rose, orris, lavender, and orange blossom. This compound contributes to complex fragrance compositions by imparting fruity and woody undertones, enhancing scents that include carrot seed, moss, hay, and root characteristics. The compound is utilized within perfuming agents following usage standards outlined by IFRA (Global), which recommends a maximum usage level of 5.0% in fragrance concentrates. While it is applied exclusively in perfumery, it is not recommended for flavoring uses according to current guidelines.

Physico-Chemical Properties Summary

Rhubarb Pyran exhibits physical properties that influence its formulation and application in fragrance products. It has a relatively high boiling point ranging from 257 to 259°C at standard atmospheric pressure, indicating stability under heating conditions typical for fragrance blending. Its estimated vapor pressure of 0.021 mmHg at 25°C and vapor density of 6.2 contribute to moderate volatility, affecting its substantivity in compositions. The compound shows moderate lipophilicity with an estimated log P of approximately 3.1, favoring solubility in alcohol and limited miscibility in water. Its flash point is approximately 93°C (200°F), indicating safe handling within typical cosmetic manufacturing parameters. Stability data from various product matrices show trace persistence at low percentages, which is relevant for product formulation and shelf life considerations.

FAQ

What is Rhubarb Pyran and what are its synonyms?
Rhubarb Pyran is a synthetic fragrance compound characterized by a medium-strength fruity odor with floral and woody undertones. Its molecular formula is C12H18O. Synonyms include 6-ethylideneoctahydro-5,8-methano-2H-1-benzopyran, rhuboflor (a trade name by Firmenich), and names such as 9-ethylidene-3-oxatricyclo[6.2.1.02,7]undecane. These names reflect the compound's chemical structure and different nomenclature conventions used in industry and research.
How is Rhubarb Pyran used and where does it occur naturally?
Rhubarb Pyran is primarily used in perfuming agents due to its distinctive fruity and floral scent profile. It synergizes well with notes of rose, orris, orange blossom, lavender, and herbal green elements, contributing to complex fragrance formulations. It does not naturally occur in significant quantities but is produced synthetically for industrial use. Recommended maximum usage levels in fragrances are regulated by IFRA (Global) to ensure product safety and performance.
What regulations cover Rhubarb Pyran and how is it sourced safely?
Rhubarb Pyran is subject to fragrance industry standards, including the IFRA Code of Practice (Global), which limits its use to a maximum of 5% in fragrance concentrates. Toxicological data indicate no significant hazards under OSHA HCS regulations in the United States, with oral and dermal LD50 values exceeding 5000 mg/kg in animal tests, indicating low acute toxicity. It is recommended for use within defined limits and handled according to standard safety guidelines. The compound is commercially sourced from specialized chemical manufacturers complying with REACH (EU) and other regional chemical safety regulations.

US / EU / FDA / JECFA / FEMA / Scholar / Patents

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Other Information

General Material Information

Preferred name rhubarb pyran
Trivial Name 6-Ethylideneoctahydro-5,8-methano-2H-1-benzopyran
Short Description rhuboflor
Formula C12 H18 O
CAS Number 93939-86-7
ECHA Number 300-376-9
FDA UNII Search
xLogP3-AA 2.10 (est)
NMR Predictor External link
Synonyms
  • 6-ethylidene octahydro-5,8-methano-2H-benzo-1-pyran
  • 9-ethylidene-3-oxatrcyclo(6.2.1.0)undecane
  • (9Z)-9-ethylidene-3-oxatricyclo[6.2.1.02,7]undecane
  • 6-ethylideneoctahydro-5,8-methano-2H-benzo-1-pyran
  • 5,8-methano-2H-1-benzopyran, 6-ethylideneoctahydro-
  • rhubaflor (Firmenich)
  • rhuboflor
  • (9Z)-9-ethylidene-3-oxatricyclo[6.2.1.02,7]undecane
  • 5,8-Methano-2H-1-benzopyran, 6-ethylideneoctahydro-
  • 6-Ethylideneoctahydro-5,8-methano-2H-1-benzopyran

PhysChem Properties

Material listed in food chemical codex No
Molecular weight 178.27465820312
Boiling Point 257 to 259°C @ 760 mm Hg
Vapor Pressure 0.021 mmHg @ 25 °C
Vapor Density 6.2
Flash Point TCC Value 93.33 °C TCC
logP (o/w) 3.143 est
Solubility
alcohol Yes
water, 112 mg/L @ 25 °C (est) Yes
Stability
APC: traces - 0.5% Unspecified
candle: traces - 1% Unspecified
detergent: traces - 0.2% Unspecified
fine fragrances: traces - 0.1% Unspecified
shampoo: traces - 0.2% Unspecified
shower gel: traces - 0.2% Unspecified
soap: traces - 0.2% Unspecified
softener: traces - 1% Unspecified

Organoleptic Properties

Odor Type: Fruity
floral, fruity, rhubarb, costus, woody, rooty, herbal, berry
Odor strength medium , recommend smelling in a 10.00 % solution or less
Substantivity 48 hour(s) at 100.00 %
Luebke, William tgsc, (1985) At 100.00 %. floral fruity rhubarb costus woody rooty
Surprising effects can be achieved at very low dosages. It blends well with rose, orris and orange flower notes and with the green herbal and lavender themes. Powerful, green, fruity berry, floral and herbal note. The undertone recalls

Potential Uses

Applications
Odor purposes Carrot seed , Fruit , Green , Hay new mown hay , Herbal , Lavender , Moss , Orange blossom , Orris , Root , Rose , Woody
Flavoring purposes Carrot seed
Cosmetic purposes Perfuming agents

Safety Information

Safety information

Hazards identification
Classification of the substance or mixture
GHS Classification in accordance with 29 CFR 1910 (OSHA HCS)
None found.
GHS Label elements, including precautionary statements
Pictogram
Hazard statement(s)
None found.
Precautionary statement(s)
None found.
Oral/Parenteral Toxicity:
oral-rat LD50 > 5000 mg/kg
Surprising effects can be achieved at very low dosages. It blends well with rose, orris and orange flower notes and with the green herbal and lavender themes.

Dermal Toxicity:
skin-rabbit LD50 > 5000 mg/kg
Surprising effects can be achieved at very low dosages. It blends well with rose, orris and orange flower notes and with the green herbal and lavender themes.

Inhalation Toxicity:
Not determined

Safety in use information

Category:
fragrance agents
RIFM Fragrance Material Safety Assessment: Search
IFRA Code of Practice Notification of the 49th Amendment to the IFRA Code of Practice
Recommendation for rhubarb pyran usage levels up to:
5.0000 % in the fragrance concentrate.
Recommendation for rhubarb pyran flavor usage levels up to:
not for flavor use.

Safety references

EPI System: View
AIDS Citations:Search
Cancer Citations:Search
Toxicology Citations:Search
EPA Substance Registry Services (TSCA):93939-86-7
EPA ACToR:Toxicology Data
EPA Substance Registry Services (SRS):Registry
Laboratory Chemical Safety Summary :6441164
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases:Data
WGK Germany:2
(9Z)-9-ethylidene-3-oxatricyclo[6.2.1.02,7]undecane
Chemidplus:0093939867