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General Material Information

Preferred name hexyl nonanoate
Trivial Name Nonanoic acid, hexyl ester
Short Description nonanoic acid, hexyl ester
Formula C15 H30 O2
CAS Number 6561-39-3
FEMA Number 4339
ECHA Number 229-488-5
FDA UNII R71E988O4U
Nikkaji Number J115.094D
xLogP3-AA 6.00 (est)
NMR Predictor External link
JECFA Food Flavoring 1873 hexyl nonanoate
FDA Patent No longer provide for the use of these seven synthetic flavoring substances
FDA Mainterm 6561-39-3 ; HEXYL NONANOATE
Synonyms
  • hexyl nonan-1-oate
  • hexyl pelargonate
  • nonanoic acid hexyl ester
  • nonanoic acid, hexyl ester

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Other Information

(IUPAC):Atomic Weights of the Elements 2011 (pdf)
Videos:The Periodic Table of Videos
tgsc:Atomic Weights use for this web site
(IUPAC):Periodic Table of the Elements
FDA Substances Added to Food (formerly EAFUS):View
HMDB (The Human Metabolome Database):HMDB32328
FooDB:FDB009581
ChemSpider:View

PhysChem Properties

Material listed in food chemical codex No
Molecular weight 242.40249633789
Specific gravity @ 20 °C
Pounds per Gallon 7.148 to 7.189
Refractive Index 1.431 to 1.436 @ 20 °C
Boiling Point 291 to 292°C @ 760 mm Hg
Acid Value 1 max KOH/g
Vapor Pressure 0.002 mmHg @ 25 °C
Flash Point TCC Value 130 °C TCC
logP (o/w) 6.39 est
Solubility
alcohol Yes
water, 0.1577 mg/L @ 25 °C (est) Yes
water No

Organoleptic Properties

Odor Type: Floral
brandy, green, vegetable, fruity
General comment At 100.00 %. brandy green vegetable fruity

Potential Uses

Applications
Flavoring purposes Brandy

Safety Information

Safety information

Hazards identification
Classification of the substance or mixture
GHS Classification in accordance with 29 CFR 1910 (OSHA HCS)
None found.
GHS Label elements, including precautionary statements
Pictogram
Hazard statement(s)
None found.
Precautionary statement(s)
None found.
Oral/Parenteral Toxicity:
Not determined
Dermal Toxicity:
Not determined
Inhalation Toxicity:
Not determined

Safety in use information

Category:
flavor and fragrance agents
RIFM Fragrance Material Safety Assessment: Search
IFRA Code of Practice Notification of the 49th Amendment to the IFRA Code of Practice
Recommendation for hexyl nonanoate usage levels up to:
12.0000 % in the fragrance concentrate.
Use levels for FEMA GRAS flavoring substances on which the FEMA Expert Panel based its judgments that the substances are generally recognized as safe (GRAS).
The Expert Panel also publishes separate extensive reviews of scientific information on all FEMA GRAS flavoring substances and can be found at FEMA Flavor Ingredient Library
publication number: 23
Click here to view publication 23
average usual ppmaverage maximum ppm
baked goods: 0.4000010.00000
beverages(nonalcoholic): 10.00000100.00000
beverages(alcoholic): --
breakfast cereal: --
cheese: --
chewing gum: 10.00000200.00000
condiments / relishes: --
confectionery froastings: --
egg products: --
fats / oils: 0.4000010.00000
fish products: --
frozen dairy: 0.200002.00000
fruit ices: --
gelatins / puddings: --
granulated sugar: --
gravies: --
hard candy: 0.4000010.00000
imitation dairy: --
instant coffee / tea: --
jams / jellies: --
meat products: --
milk products: --
nut products: --
other grains: --
poultry: --
processed fruits: --
processed vegetables: --
reconstituted vegetables: --
seasonings / flavors: --
snack foods: --
soft candy: --
soups: --
sugar substitutes: --
sweet sauces: --

Safety references

EPI System: View
AIDS Citations:Search
Cancer Citations:Search
Toxicology Citations:Search
EPA ACToR:Toxicology Data
EPA Substance Registry Services (SRS):Registry
Laboratory Chemical Safety Summary :81045
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases:Data
hexyl nonanoate
Chemidplus:0006561393