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3-(4-hydroxy-4-methyl cyclohexyl) butanal

3-(4-hydroxy-4-methyl cyclohexyl) butanal is a fragrance compound with a mild floral, lilac, and lily of the valley odor profile.

General Material Description

3-(4-hydroxy-4-methyl cyclohexyl) butanal is a synthetic organic compound characterized as an aldehyde with the molecular formula C11H20O2. This fragrance material appears as a clear substance and is primarily known for its mild floral odor reminiscent of lilac and muguet (lily of the valley). It is also referred to by the trivial name 3-(4-hydroxy-4-methylcyclohexyl)butanal, which is the same as its preferred IUPAC-derived name. The compound serves a specialized role as a fragrance agent in perfumery, where it imparts refined floral notes. Reference chemical data can be found through controlled vocabulary platforms such as PubChem. 3-(4-hydroxy-4-methyl cyclohexyl) butanal is synthesized chemically and not widely found in nature. It is used predominantly in fragrance compositions rather than flavor or therapeutic applications.

Occurrence, Applicability & Potential Uses

This compound does not commonly occur naturally but is valued in the fragrance industry for its floral scent profile resembling lilac and lily of the valley. Its application is focused on enhancing floral fragrance blends for personal care and household products. According to IFRA (Global) standards, its use is restricted to fragrance formulations. The compound is not approved for flavor use under IFRA guidelines. Its distinctive odor allows perfumers to create delicate, fresh floral accord notes that are challenging to replicate with natural extracts alone. These characteristics highlight its role as a niche ingredient for scent tailoring in cosmetic and fragrance product development.

Physico-Chemical Properties Summary

3-(4-hydroxy-4-methyl cyclohexyl) butanal exhibits properties typical of medium-weight aldehydes. It has a molecular weight of approximately 184.28 g/mol and an estimated log P value around 1.5 to 1.8, indicating moderate hydrophobicity beneficial for volatility and skin compatibility. The boiling point ranges from 106 to 109°C at reduced pressure (0.6 mm Hg) and 279 to 280°C at atmospheric pressure (760 mm Hg), suggesting suitable thermal stability under typical fragrance processing conditions. Vapor pressure at 25°C is very low, approximately 0.000488 mmHg, supporting a controlled release of scent in use. The compound is soluble in alcohol and exhibits partial water solubility estimated at around 1460 mg/L at 25°C, which informs its formulation in both aqueous and solvent-based products. These attributes contribute to its performance as a stable and effective floral scent ingredient.

FAQ

What is 3-(4-hydroxy-4-methyl cyclohexyl) butanal and what are its main characteristics?
3-(4-hydroxy-4-methyl cyclohexyl) butanal is an organic aldehyde used predominantly as a fragrance compound. It has a mild floral odor profile reminiscent of lilac and lily of the valley. Its molecular formula is C11H20O2 with a moderate molecular weight near 184. It appears as a clear substance and is valued for imparting soft, fresh floral notes in perfumery applications.
How is 3-(4-hydroxy-4-methyl cyclohexyl) butanal used and what are its physicochemical properties?
This compound is utilized primarily as a fragrance agent in cosmetic and personal care products to evoke floral scent impressions. It demonstrates moderate hydrophobicity with a log P between 1.5 and 1.8, which balances volatility with skin affinity. Its boiling point varies from about 106°C under reduced pressure to near 280°C at atmospheric pressure, indicating reasonable thermal stability. It dissolves well in alcohol and has limited but measurable solubility in water, allowing versatility in various formulation types.
What regulations and safety considerations apply to 3-(4-hydroxy-4-methyl cyclohexyl) butanal?
According to IFRA (Global) guidelines, 3-(4-hydroxy-4-methyl cyclohexyl) butanal is approved for use exclusively as a fragrance component and not for flavoring purposes. Current safety data from regulatory sources such as OSHA and EPA indicate no classified hazards under standard criteria. Toxicological parameters including oral, dermal, or inhalation toxicity have not been fully determined, so formulations should follow recommended usage levels. Its safety profile supports cautious use in perfumery within established industry practice.

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General Material Information

Preferred name 3-(4-hydroxy-4-methyl cyclohexyl) butanal
Trivial Name 3-(4-hydroxy-4-methylcyclohexyl)butanal
Formula C11 H20 O2
xLogP3-AA 1.50 (est)
NMR Predictor External link
Synonyms
  • 3-(4-hydroxy-4-methylcyclohexyl)butanal

PhysChem Properties

Material listed in food chemical codex No
Molecular weight 184.27879333496
Boiling Point 106 to 109°C @ 0.6 mm Hg
Boiling Point 279 to 280°C @ 760 mm Hg
Vapor Pressure 0.000488 mmHg @ 25 °C
Flash Point TCC Value 117 °C TCC
logP (o/w) 1.81 est
Solubility
alcohol Yes
water, 1460 mg/L @ 25 °C (est) Yes
water No

Organoleptic Properties

Odor Type: Floral
floral, lilac, muguet
General comment At 100.00 %. mild floral lilac muguet

Potential Uses

Applications
Odor purposes Floral , Lilac , Lily of the valley

Safety Information

Safety information

Hazards identification
Classification of the substance or mixture
GHS Classification in accordance with 29 CFR 1910 (OSHA HCS)
None found.
GHS Label elements, including precautionary statements
Pictogram
Hazard statement(s)
None found.
Precautionary statement(s)
None found.
Oral/Parenteral Toxicity:
Not determined
Dermal Toxicity:
Not determined
Inhalation Toxicity:
Not determined

Safety in use information

Category:
fragrance agents
IFRA Code of Practice Notification of the 49th Amendment to the IFRA Code of Practice
Recommendation for 3-(4-hydroxy-4-methyl cyclohexyl) butanal flavor usage levels up to:
not for flavor use.

Safety references

EPI System: View
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Laboratory Chemical Safety Summary :20523393
3-(4-hydroxy-4-methylcyclohexyl)butanal