We have found 46587 results matching your criteria.
Please wait while we search...

General Material Information

Preferred name 2-hydroxybenzaldehyde
Trivial Name Salicylaldehyde
Short Description o-hydroxybenzaldehyde
Formula C7 H6 O2
CAS Number 90-02-8
FEMA Number 3004
Flavis Number 5.055
ECHA Number 201-961-0
FDA UNII 17K64GZH20
Nikkaji Number J10.607K
Beilstein Number 0471388
MDL MFCD00003317
COE Number 605
Bio Activity Summary External link
NMR Predictor External link
JECFA Food Flavoring 897 salicylaldehyde
FDA Patent No longer provide for the use of these seven synthetic flavoring substances
FDA Mainterm 90-02-8 ; SALICYLALDEHYDE
Synonyms
  • benzaldehyde, 2-hydroxy-
  • 2-formyl phenol
  • ortho- formyl phenol
  • 2-formylphenol
  • o- formylphenol
  • ortho- formylphenol
  • 2-hydroxybenzaldehyde
  • o- hydroxybenzaldehyde
  • ortho- hydroxybenzaldehyde
  • salicyl aldehyde
  • salicylal
  • salicylaldehyde
  • salicylic aldehyde
  • o-Formylphenol
  • 2-Formylphenol
  • o-Hydroxybenzaldehyde
  • NSC 112278
  • NSC 49178
  • NSC 83559
  • NSC 83560
  • NSC 83561
  • NSC 83562
  • NSC 97202
  • 2-Hydroxy-1-benzaldehyde

US / EU / FDA / JECFA / FEMA / Scholar / Patents

Google Scholar Start search
Google Books Start search
Google Patents Start search
Perfumer & Flavorists Start search
EU Patents Start search
PubMeb Start search
NCBI Start search

Literature & References

2-hydroxybenzaldehyde
NIST Chemistry WebBook:Search Inchi
Canada Domestic Sub. List:90-02-8
Pubchem (cid):6998
Pubchem (sid):134970618
Pherobase:View
Publications by PubMed
Novel salicylaldehyde derivatives as fluorescence turn-on sensors for cyanide ion.
Determination and depletion of amoxicillin residues in eggs.
Potent nematicidal activity of phthalaldehyde, salicylaldehyde, and cinnamic aldehyde against Meloidogyne incognita.
Identification and quantification of aroma compounds of tartary buckwheat (Fagopyrum tataricum Gaertn.) and some of its milling fractions.
[Antibacterial activity of essential oil vapor for histamine-producing bacteria].
Influence of irradiation time and solution concentration on the photochemical degradation of EDDHA/Fe3+: effect of its photodecomposition products on soybean growth.
The determination of some heavy metals in food samples by flame atomic absorption spectrometry after their separation-preconcentration on bis salicyl aldehyde, 1,3 propan diimine (BSPDI) loaded on activated carbon.
Sequestration of plant-derived phenolglucosides by larvae of the leaf beetle Chrysomela lapponica: thioglucosides as mechanistic probes.
Food protective and color alteration effects of acaricidal aldehydes on Tyrophagus putrescentiae (Schrank).
Isolation of antioxidant compounds from the methanolic extract of the roots of Decalepis hamiltonii (Wight and Arn.).
L-tryptophan reacts with naturally occurring and food-occurring phenolic aldehydes to give phenolic tetrahydro-beta-carboline alkaloids: activity as antioxidants and free radical scavengers.
Characterization of an extracellular salicyl alcohol oxidase from larval defensive secretions of Chrysomela populi and Phratora vitellinae (Chrysomelina).
Bactericidal activities of plant essential oils and some of their isolated constituents against Campylobacter jejuni, Escherichia coli, Listeria monocytogenes, and Salmonella enterica.
Determination of daminozide residues in apple pulp using HPLC-DAD-UV.
Growth-Inhibiting Effects of Cinnamomum cassia Bark-Derived Materials on Human Intestinal Bacteria.
Insecticidal and fumigant activities of Cinnamomum cassia bark-derived materials against Mechoris ursulus (Coleoptera: attelabidae).
Modified gas chromatographic/mass spectrometric method for determination of daminozide in high protein food products.
Toxins in chrysomelid beetles Possible evolutionary sequence from de novo synthesis to derivation from food-plant chemicals.
Hyperthermic and anorectic effects of oxazolidines derived from L-ephedrine in rats.

Other Information

(IUPAC):Atomic Weights of the Elements 2011 (pdf)
Videos:The Periodic Table of Videos
tgsc:Atomic Weights use for this web site
(IUPAC):Periodic Table of the Elements
FDA Substances Added to Food (formerly EAFUS):View
CHEBI:View
CHEMBL:View
Metabolomics Database:Search
UM BBD:Search
KEGG (GenomeNet):C06202
HMDB (The Human Metabolome Database):HMDB34170
FooDB:FDB012456
Export Tariff Code:2912.49.2600
Typical G.C.
VCF-Online:VCF Volatile Compounds in Food
ChemSpider:View
Wikipedia:View

PhysChem Properties

Material listed in food chemical codex No
Molecular weight 122.12322235107
Specific gravity @ 20 °C
Pounds per Gallon 9.689 to 9.73
Refractive Index 1.571 to 1.574 @ 20 °C
Melting Point 1 to 2°C @ 760 mm Hg
Boiling Point 196 to 197°C @ 760 mm Hg
Boiling Point 96 to 97°C @ 30 mm Hg
Acid Value 10 max KOH/g
Vapor Pressure 0.329 mmHg @ 25 °C
Vapor Density 4.2
Flash Point TCC Value 76.67 °C TCC
logP (o/w) 1.81
Solubility
alcohol Yes
water, 17000 mg/L @ 86C (exp) Yes
water No

Organoleptic Properties

Odor Type: Medicinal
medicinal, spicy, cinnamon, wintergreen, cooling
General comment At 10.00 % in dipropylene glycol. medical spicy cinnamon wintergreen cooling
Mosciano, Gerard P&F 16, No. 2, 49, (1991) Medicinal, spicy cinnamon-wintergreen like cooling note
Flavor Type: Spicy
spicy, medicinal, astringent
Mosciano, Gerard P&F 16, No. 2, 49, (1991) At 20.00 ppm. Spicy, medicinal and astringent

Occurrences

Potential Uses

Applications
Odor purposes Cassia, Cinnamon, Coffee, Grape, Meadowsweet, Seaweed absolute replacer, Spice, Tobacco, Vanilla, Violet, Wallflower
Flavoring purposes Tea, Tomato
Other purposes Spirea
Cosmetic purposes Perfuming agents

Safety Information

Safety information

Preferred SDS: View
European information :
Most important hazard(s):
Xn - Harmful.
R 21/22 - Harmful in contact with skin and if swallowed.
R 36/38 - Irritating to skin and eyes.
S 02 - Keep out of the reach of children.
S 20/21 - When using do not eat, drink or smoke.
S 24/25 - Avoid contact with skin and eyes.
S 26 - In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice.
S 37/39 - Wear suitable gloves and eye/face protection.
Hazards identification
Classification of the substance or mixture
GHS Classification in accordance with 29 CFR 1910 (OSHA HCS)
None found.
GHS Label elements, including precautionary statements
Pictogram
Hazard statement(s)
None found.
Precautionary statement(s)
None found.
Human Experience:
2 % solution: no irritation or sensitization.
Oral/Parenteral Toxicity:
oral-rat LD50 520 mg/kg
(Moreno, 1977af)

gavage-mouse LD50 [sex: M] 504 mg/kg
(Eastman Kodak Co., 1991b)

intraperitoneal-mouse LD50 231 mg/kg
Chemotherapy Vol. 16, Pg. 371, 1971.

gavage-rat LD50 [sex: M] 566 mg/kg
(Eastman Kodak Co., 1991b)

oral-mouse LD50 504 mg/kg
National Technical Information Service. Vol. OTS0533438

oral-rat LD50 520 mg/kg
Food and Cosmetics Toxicology. Vol. 17, Pg. 903, 1979.

Dermal Toxicity:
skin-rabbit LD50 3000 mg/kg
Food and Cosmetics Toxicology. Vol. 17, Pg. 903, 1979.

skin-guinea pig LD50 20 ml/kg
National Technical Information Service. Vol. OTS0533438

skin-rat LD50 600 mg/kg
Food and Cosmetics Toxicology. Vol. 17, Pg. 903, 1979.

subcutaneous-rat LD50 900 mg/kg
Food and Cosmetics Toxicology. Vol. 17, Pg. 903, 1979.

Inhalation Toxicity:
Not determined

Safety in use information

Category:
flavor and fragrance agents
RIFM Fragrance Material Safety Assessment: Search
IFRA Code of Practice Notification of the 49th Amendment to the IFRA Code of Practice
Recommendation for 2-hydroxybenzaldehyde usage levels up to:
1.0000 % in the fragrance concentrate.
Maximised Survey-derived Daily Intakes (MSDI-EU): 84.00 (μg/capita/day)
Maximised Survey-derived Daily Intakes (MSDI-USA): 16.00 (μg/capita/day)
Use levels for FEMA GRAS flavoring substances on which the FEMA Expert Panel based its judgments that the substances are generally recognized as safe (GRAS).
The Expert Panel also publishes separate extensive reviews of scientific information on all FEMA GRAS flavoring substances and can be found at FEMA Flavor Ingredient Library
publication number: 3
Click here to view publication 3
average usual ppmaverage maximum ppm
baked goods: -6.30000
beverages(nonalcoholic): -0.55000
beverages(alcoholic): -5.00000
breakfast cereal: --
cheese: --
chewing gum: 11.0000018.00000
condiments / relishes: -2.00000
confectionery froastings: --
egg products: --
fats / oils: --
fish products: --
frozen dairy: -1.10000
fruit ices: -1.10000
gelatins / puddings: --
granulated sugar: --
gravies: --
hard candy: -1.80000
imitation dairy: --
instant coffee / tea: --
jams / jellies: --
meat products: --
milk products: --
nut products: --
other grains: --
poultry: --
processed fruits: --
processed vegetables: --
reconstituted vegetables: --
seasonings / flavors: --
snack foods: --
soft candy: --
soups: --
sugar substitutes: --
sweet sauces: --

Safety references

European Food Safety Athority(EFSA):Flavor usage levels; Subacute, Subchronic, Chronic and Carcinogenicity Studies; Developmental / Reproductive Toxicity Studies; Genotoxicity Studies...

European Food Safety Authority (EFSA) reference(s):

Opinion of the Scientific Panel on food additives, flavourings, processing aids and materials in contact with food (AFC) on a request from the Commission related to Flavouring Group Evaluation 20 (FGE.20): Benzyl alcohols, benzaldehydes, a related acetal, benzoic acids, and related esters from chemical group 23
View page or View pdf

Flavouring Group Evaluation 52 (FGE.52): Consideration of hydroxy- and alkoxy-substituted benzyl derivatives evaluated by JECFA (57th meeting) structurally related to benzyl alcohols, benzaldehydes, a related acetal, benzoic acids, and related esters evaluated by EFSA in FGE.20 (2005) (Commission Regulation (EC) No 1565/2000 of 18 July 2000) - Opinion of the Scientific Panel on Food Additives, Flavourings, Processing Aids and Materials in contact with Food (AFC)
View page or View pdf

Flavouring Group Evaluation 54 (FGE.54)[1] - Consideration of benzyl derivatives evaluated by JECFA (57th meeting) structurally related to benzyl alcohols, benzaldehydes, a related acetal, benzoic acids and related esters evaluated by EFSA in FGE.20 (2005) - Scientific Opinion of the Panel on Food Additives, Flavourings, Processing Aids and Materials in Contact with Food
View page or View pdf

Flavouring Group Evaluation 20, Revision 1 (FGE.20Rev1): Benzyl alcohols, benzaldehydes, a related acetal, benzoic acids and related esters from chemical group 23
View page or View pdf

Flavouring Group Evaluation 54, Revision 1 (FGE.54Rev1): Consideration of benzyl derivatives evaluated by JECFA (57th meeting) structurally related to benzyl alcohols, benzaldehydes, a related acetal, benzoic acids and related esters evaluated by EFSA in FGE.20Rev1 (2009)
View page or View pdf

Scientific Report of EFSA on the risk assessment of salts of authorised acids, phenols or alcohols for use in food contact materials [1]
View page or View pdf

Scientific Opinion on Flavouring Group Evaluation 20, Revision 2 (FGE.20Rev2): Benzyl alcohols, benzaldehydes, a related acetal, benzoic acids, and related esters from chemical groups 23 and 30
View page or View pdf

Scientific Opinion on Flavouring Group Evaluation 20, Revision 3(FGE.20Rev3): Benzyl alcohols, benzaldehydes, a related acetal, benzoic acids, and related esters from chemical groups 23 and 30
View page or View pdf

EPI System: View
Chemical Carcinogenesis Research Information System:Search
AIDS Citations:Search
Cancer Citations:Search
Toxicology Citations:Search
EPA Substance Registry Services (TSCA):90-02-8
EPA ACToR:Toxicology Data
EPA Substance Registry Services (SRS):Registry
Laboratory Chemical Safety Summary :6998
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases:Data
WGK Germany:2
2-hydroxybenzaldehyde
Chemidplus:0000090028
EPA/NOAA CAMEO:hazardous materials
RTECS:VN5250000 for cas# 90-02-8