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bergoxane

Bergoxane is a fragrance compound characterized by medium-strength green, woody, and herbal odors used primarily in perfumes and cosmetic tonics.

General Material Description

Bergoxane, known chemically as trimethyl hexahydrospiro-1,3-dioxane-5,2-(1H)-naphthalene, is a synthetic organic compound. It has several synonyms including dimethyl hexahydronaphthyl dihydroxymethyl acetal and spiro[1,3-dioxane-5,2'(2H)-napthalene], hexahydro-2,5'5'-trimethyl-. The compound exhibits a medium-strength green odor with woody, herbal, and vetiver-like notes, making it valuable in fragrance applications. Bergoxane’s molecular structure includes a spiro-dioxane ring fused to a hexahydronaphthalene backbone, enhancing its stability. It is categorized in PubChem, supporting standardized chemical identification and data integration. Bergoxane is generally produced via chemical synthesis, and its odor qualities are best perceived in diluted solutions such as 10% in dipropylene glycol.

Occurrence, Applicability & Potential Uses

Bergoxane does not occur naturally but is used primarily in the fragrance industry as a green, woody, and herbal aromatic agent. It contributes characteristic leaf-like and weedy nuances suitable for floral and vetiver accords. Cosmetic applications include its use in perfumes and tonics for imparting fresh and natural odor profiles. Regulatory assessments such as IFRA (Global) provide usage limits, recommending bergoxane concentrations up to 5% in fragrance concentrates. The compound is not recommended for flavor use. Its stability in neutral and alkaline media supports its incorporation into a variety of product formulations without compromising olfactory integrity.

Physico-Chemical Properties Summary

Bergoxane exhibits a specific gravity of approximately 1.02 at 20 °C, indicating a density slightly higher than water. It has a relatively high flash point near 93 °C (200 °F), reflecting low volatility under typical handling conditions. The compound dissolves readily in alcohol but is insoluble in water, influencing its formulation flexibility particularly in alcoholic or oil-based systems. Its chemical structure ensures stability of odor and color in neutral and alkaline environments, making it resilient in various product matrices. These properties facilitate its use as a persistent aroma ingredient with substantivity extending to 400 hours at 100% concentration. Such characteristics make bergoxane suitable for long-lasting fragrance effects.

FAQ

What is bergoxane and what are its main characteristics?
Bergoxane is an organic synthetic fragrance compound notable for its green, woody, and herbal odor profile. It is chemically identified as trimethyl hexahydrospiro-1,3-dioxane-5,2-(1H)-naphthalene and has several synonyms used in chemical literature. It provides medium-strength green notes with additional leaf and vetiver nuances. The scent is appreciated in perfumery and cosmetic products for its stability and substantivity, lasting up to 400 hours at full concentration.
How is bergoxane typically used and where can it be found?
Bergoxane is mainly utilized as a fragrance ingredient in perfumes, tonics, and other scented cosmetic preparations. It imparts fresh floral and herbal elements with woody undertones. Due to its solubility in alcohol and resistance to degradation in neutral or alkaline media, it fits well in varied formulations requiring stable, long-lasting odors. Usage levels are controlled by standards such as the IFRA Code of Practice, permitting bergoxane concentrations up to 5% in fragrance concentrates. Bergoxane is not used for flavoring purposes.
What safety regulations and sourcing information apply to bergoxane?
Bergoxane currently does not present classified hazards according to OSHA’s Right-to-Know standards (29 CFR 1910). There are no identified GHS hazard or precautionary statements associated with it. The material has been evaluated by organizations such as RIFM and complies with IFRA guidelines for fragrance usage limitations. Safety data are accessible through EPA’s ACToR database and other regulatory sources. Its production is synthetic, and sourcing details can be reviewed via chemical registries such as PubChem and FDA UNII.

US / EU / FDA / JECFA / FEMA / Scholar / Patents

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Other Information

HMDB (The Human Metabolome Database):Search

General Material Information

Trivial Name bergoxane
Short Description trimethyl hexahydrospiro-1,3-dioxane-5,2-(1H)-naphthalene
CAS Number 73970-38-4
CAS Number 73970-40-8
FDA UNII Search
Synonyms
  • dimethyl hexahydronaphthyl dihydroxymethyl acetal
  • spiro[1,3-dioxane-5,2'(2H)-napthalene], hexahydro-2,5'5'-trimethyl-
  • trimethyl hexahydrospiro-1,3-dioxane-5,2-(1H)-naphthalene

PhysChem Properties

Material listed in food chemical codex No
Specific gravity @ 20 °C
Pounds per Gallon
Flash Point TCC Value 93.33 °C TCC
Solubility
alcohol Yes
water No
Stability
stable in odor and color in neutral and alkali media Unspecified

Organoleptic Properties

Odor Type: Green
green, weedy, woody, vetiver
Odor strength medium , recommend smelling in a 10.00 % solution or less
Substantivity 400 hour(s) at 100.00 %
Luebke, William tgsc, (1987) At 10.00 % in dipropylene glycol. pyrazine green weedy woody vetiver

Potential Uses

Applications
Odor purposes Floral , Green , Herbal , Vetiver , Woody
Other purposes Leaf , Weedy
Cosmetic purposes Fragrance , Tonic

Safety Information

Safety information

Hazards identification
Classification of the substance or mixture
GHS Classification in accordance with 29 CFR 1910 (OSHA HCS)
None found.
GHS Label elements, including precautionary statements
Pictogram
Hazard statement(s)
None found.
Precautionary statement(s)
None found.
Oral/Parenteral Toxicity:
Not determined
Dermal Toxicity:
Not determined
Inhalation Toxicity:
Not determined

Safety in use information

Category:
fragrance agents
RIFM Fragrance Material Safety Assessment: Search
IFRA Code of Practice Notification of the 49th Amendment to the IFRA Code of Practice
Recommendation for bergoxane usage levels up to:
5.0000 % in the fragrance concentrate.
Recommendation for bergoxane flavor usage levels up to:
not for flavor use.

Safety references

AIDS Citations:Search
Cancer Citations:Search
Toxicology Citations:Search
EPA ACToR:Toxicology Data
EPA Substance Registry Services (SRS):Registry
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases:Data