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General Material Information

Preferred name pinacol
Trivial Name Pinacol
Short Description 2,3-butanediol, 2,3-dimethyl-
Formula C6 H14 O2
CAS Number 76-09-5
Deleted CAS Number 52400-10-9
ECHA Number 200-933-5
FDA UNII 527QE7I5CO
Nikkaji Number J4.440G
Beilstein Number 1340501
MDL MFCD00004462
xLogP3-AA 0.10 (est)
NMR Predictor External link
Synonyms
  • butane-2,3-diol, 2,3-dimethyl-
  • 2,3-butanediol, 2,3-dimethyl-
  • 2,3-dimethyl butane-2,3-diol
  • 2,3-dimethyl-2,3-butane diol
  • 2,3-dimethyl-2,3-butanediol
  • 2,3-dimethyl-butane-2,3-diol
  • 2,3-dimethylbutane-2,3-diol
  • pinacone
  • tetramethyl ethylene glycol
  • 1,1,2,2-tetramethyl ethylene glycol
  • tetramethylethylene glycol
  • 2,3-dimethylbutane-2,3-diol
  • 2,3-Butanediol, 2,3-dimethyl-
  • 2,3-Dimethyl-2,3-butanediol
  • 2,3-Dihydroxy-2,3-dimethylbutane
  • 2,3-Dimethyl-2,3-dihydroxybutane
  • 1,1,2,2-Tetramethylethylene glycol
  • NSC 25943
  • 1,1,2,2-Tetramethylethane-1,2-diol

US / EU / FDA / JECFA / FEMA / Scholar / Patents

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Other Information

(IUPAC):Atomic Weights of the Elements 2011 (pdf)
Videos:The Periodic Table of Videos
tgsc:Atomic Weights use for this web site
(IUPAC):Periodic Table of the Elements
CHEBI:View
CHEMBL:View
HMDB (The Human Metabolome Database):Search
Export Tariff Code:2905.39.5000
VCF-Online:VCF Volatile Compounds in Food
ChemSpider:View
Wikipedia:View

PhysChem Properties

Material listed in food chemical codex No
Molecular weight 118.17597961426
Melting Point 41 to 44°C @ 760 mm Hg
Boiling Point 171 to 172°C @ 739 mm Hg
Vapor Pressure 0.375 mmHg @ 25 °C
Flash Point TCC Value 77.22 °C TCC
logP (o/w) 0.54
Solubility
alcohol Yes
water, 3.506e+004 mg/L @ 25 °C (est) Yes
water No

Organoleptic Properties

Odor Type: Woody
woody, earthy, patchouli, warm, bready
Odor strength medium
Substantivity 400 hour(s) at 100.00 %
General comment At 100.00 %. woody earthy patchouli warm bread

Occurrences

Potential Uses

Applications
Odor purposes Earth, Incense, Patchouli, Spice, Woody
Flavoring purposes Bread
Cosmetic purposes Perfuming agents

Safety Information

Safety information

Preferred SDS: View
European information :
Most important hazard(s):
Xi - Irritant
R 38 - Irritating to skin.
S 02 - Keep out of the reach of children.
S 24/25 - Avoid contact with skin and eyes.
S 26 - In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice.
S 36 - Wear suitable protective clothing.
Hazards identification
Classification of the substance or mixture
GHS Classification in accordance with 29 CFR 1910 (OSHA HCS)
None found.
GHS Label elements, including precautionary statements
Pictogram
Hazard statement(s)
None found.
Precautionary statement(s)
None found.
Oral/Parenteral Toxicity:
oral-mouse LD50 3380 mg/kg
BEHAVIORAL: ANTICONVULSANT
Food and Cosmetics Toxicology. Vol. 14, Pg. 841, 1976.

Dermal Toxicity:
Not determined
Inhalation Toxicity:
Not determined

Safety in use information

Category:
fragrance agents
RIFM Fragrance Material Safety Assessment: Search
IFRA Code of Practice Notification of the 49th Amendment to the IFRA Code of Practice
Recommendation for pinacol usage levels up to:
8.0000 % in the fragrance concentrate.
Recommendation for pinacol flavor usage levels up to:
not for flavor use.

Safety references

EPI System: View
ClinicalTrials.gov:search
Daily Med:search
AIDS Citations:Search
Cancer Citations:Search
Toxicology Citations:Search
EPA Substance Registry Services (TSCA):76-09-5
EPA ACToR:Toxicology Data
EPA Substance Registry Services (SRS):Registry
Laboratory Chemical Safety Summary :6425
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases:Data
WISER:UN 1325
WGK Germany:2
2,3-dimethylbutane-2,3-diol
Chemidplus:0000076095
RTECS:EK1720000 for cas# 76-09-5