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General Material Information

Preferred name 5-methyl-5-hexen-2-one
Trivial Name 5-Methyl-5-hexen-2-one
Short Description 5-hexen-2-one, 5-methyl-
Formula C7 H12 O
CAS Number 3240-09-3
FEMA Number 3365
Flavis Number 7.1
ECHA Number 221-807-6
FDA UNII 6OVV4Q22O6
Nikkaji Number J262.347A
MDL MFCD00014995
COE Number 11150
xLogP3-AA 1.60 (est)
NMR Predictor External link
JECFA Food Flavoring 1119 5-methyl-5-hexen-2-one
FDA Patent No longer provide for the use of these seven synthetic flavoring substances
FDA Mainterm 3240-09-3 ; 5-METHYL-5-HEXEN-2-ONE
Synonyms
  • 5-hexen-2-one, 5-methyl-
  • 5-methyl hex-5-en-2-one
  • 5-methylhex-5-en-2-one
  • 5-methylhex-5-en-2-one
  • 5-Hexen-2-one, 5-methyl-
  • 5-Methylene-2-hexanone
  • NSC 21640

US / EU / FDA / JECFA / FEMA / Scholar / Patents

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Other Information

(IUPAC):Atomic Weights of the Elements 2011 (pdf)
Videos:The Periodic Table of Videos
tgsc:Atomic Weights use for this web site
(IUPAC):Periodic Table of the Elements
FDA Substances Added to Food (formerly EAFUS):View
HMDB (The Human Metabolome Database):HMDB31551
FooDB:FDB008163
Export Tariff Code:2914.19.0000
VCF-Online:VCF Volatile Compounds in Food
ChemSpider:View

PhysChem Properties

Material listed in food chemical codex No
Molecular weight 112.17183685303
Specific gravity @ 25 °C
Pounds per Gallon 7.173 to 7.223
Refractive Index 1.428 to 1.433 @ 20 °C
Boiling Point 148 to 149°C @ 760 mm Hg
Vapor Pressure 4.453 mmHg @ 25 °C
Flash Point TCC Value 42.22 °C TCC
logP (o/w) 1.439 est
Solubility
alcohol Yes
water, 4177 mg/L @ 25 °C (est) Yes
water No

Organoleptic Properties

Odor Type: Fatty
green, weedy, foliage, vegetable
Odor strength medium , recommend smelling in a 10.00 % solution or less
Substantivity 1 hour(s) at 100.00 %
Luebke, William tgsc, (2007) At 10.00 % in dipropylene glycol. green weedy foliage vegetable
Flavor Type: Ethereal
ethereal, fruity, tropical, green, banana, vegetable
Luebke, William tgsc, (2007) Ethereal fruity tropical green banana vegetable

Occurrences

Potential Uses

Applications
Odor purposes Balsam, Citrus, Green, Herbal, Tangerine
Flavoring purposes Fat

Safety Information

Safety information

Preferred SDS: View
European information :
Most important hazard(s):
Xn - Harmful.
R 10 - Flammable.
R 22 - Harmful if swallowed.
R 41 - Risk of serious damage to eyes.
S 02 - Keep out of the reach of children.
S 16 - Keep away from sources of ignition - No Smoking.
S 20/21 - When using do not eat, drink or smoke.
S 24/25 - Avoid contact with skin and eyes.
S 26 - In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice.
S 36/37/39 - Wear suitable clothing, gloves and eye/face protection.
Hazards identification
Classification of the substance or mixture
GHS Classification in accordance with 29 CFR 1910 (OSHA HCS)
None found.
GHS Label elements, including precautionary statements
Pictogram
Hazard statement(s)
None found.
Precautionary statement(s)
None found.
Oral/Parenteral Toxicity:
Not determined
Dermal Toxicity:
Not determined
Inhalation Toxicity:
Not determined

Safety in use information

Category:
flavor and fragrance agents
RIFM Fragrance Material Safety Assessment: Search
IFRA Code of Practice Notification of the 49th Amendment to the IFRA Code of Practice
Recommendation for 5-methyl-5-hexen-2-one usage levels up to:
1.0000 % in the fragrance concentrate.
Maximised Survey-derived Daily Intakes (MSDI-EU): 0.24 (μg/capita/day)
Maximised Survey-derived Daily Intakes (MSDI-USA): 0.30 (μg/capita/day)
Threshold of Concern:540 (μg/person/day)
Structure Class: II
Use levels for FEMA GRAS flavoring substances on which the FEMA Expert Panel based its judgments that the substances are generally recognized as safe (GRAS).
The Expert Panel also publishes separate extensive reviews of scientific information on all FEMA GRAS flavoring substances and can be found at FEMA Flavor Ingredient Library
publication number: 6
Click here to view publication 6
average usual ppmaverage maximum ppm
baked goods: -0.75000
beverages(nonalcoholic): -0.12000
beverages(alcoholic): --
breakfast cereal: --
cheese: --
chewing gum: --
condiments / relishes: --
confectionery froastings: --
egg products: --
fats / oils: --
fish products: --
frozen dairy: -0.25000
fruit ices: -0.25000
gelatins / puddings: -0.25000
granulated sugar: --
gravies: --
hard candy: -0.40000
imitation dairy: --
instant coffee / tea: --
jams / jellies: --
meat products: --
milk products: -0.12000
nut products: --
other grains: --
poultry: --
processed fruits: --
processed vegetables: --
reconstituted vegetables: --
seasonings / flavors: --
snack foods: --
soft candy: --
soups: --
sugar substitutes: --
sweet sauces: --

Safety references

European Food Safety Athority(EFSA):Flavor usage levels; Subacute, Subchronic, Chronic and Carcinogenicity Studies; Developmental / Reproductive Toxicity Studies; Genotoxicity Studies...

European Food Safety Authority (EFSA) reference(s):

Opinion of the Scientific Panel on food additives, flavourings, processing aids and materials in contact with food (AFC) related to Flavouring Group Evaluation 7 (FGE.07): Saturated and unsaturated aliphatic secondary alcohols, ketones and esters of secondary alcohols and saturated linear or branched-chain carboxylic acids from chemical group 5
View page or View pdf

Flavouring Group Evaluation 63 (FGE.63): Consideration of aliphatic secondary alcohols, ketones and related esters evaluated by JECFA (59th meeting) structurally related to saturated and unsaturated aliphatic secondary alcohols, ketones and esters of secondary alcohols and saturated linear or branched-chain carboxylic acids evaluated by EFSA in FGE.07 (2005) (Commission Regulation (EC) No 1565/2000 of 18 July 2000)
View page or View pdf

Flavouring Group Evaluation 7, Revision 1 (FGE.07Rev1): Saturated and unsaturated aliphatic secondary alcohols, ketones and esters of secondary alcohols and saturated linear or branched-chain carboxylic acids from chemical group 5 (Commission Regulation (EC) No 1565/2000 of 18 July 2000) - Scientific opinion of the Panel on Food Additives, Flavourings, Processing Aids and Materials in contact with Food (AFC) on a request from the Commission
View page or View pdf

Flavouring Group Evaluation 7, Revision 2 (FGE.07Rev2) : Saturated and unsaturated aliphatic secondary alcohols, ketones and esters of secondary alcohols and saturated linear or branched-chain carboxylic acids from chemical group 5
View page or View pdf

Scientific Opinion on Flavouring Group Evaluation 96 (FGE.96): Consideration of 88 flavouring substances considered by EFSA for which EU production volumes / anticipated production volumes have been submitted on request by DG SANCO. Addendum to FGE. 51, 52, 53, 54, 56, 58, 61, 62, 63, 64, 68, 69, 70, 71, 73, 76, 77, 79, 80, 83, 84, 85 and 87.
View page or View pdf

Scientific Opinion on Flavouring Group Evaluation 63, Revision 1 (FGE.63Rev1): Consideration of aliphatic secondary alcohols, ketones and related esters evaluated by JECFA (59th and 69th meetings) structurally related to saturated and unsaturated aliphatic secondary alcohols, ketones and esters of secondary alcohols and saturated linear or branched-chain carboxylic acids evaluated by EFSA in FGE.07Rev4 (2012)
View page or View pdf

Scientific Opinion on Flavouring Group Evaluation 63, Revision 2 (FGE.63Rev2): Consideration of aliphatic secondary alcohols, ketones and related esters evaluated by JECFA (59th and 69th meetings) structurally related to saturated and unsaturated aliphatic secondary alcohols, ketones and esters of secondary alcohols and saturated linear or branched-chain carboxylic acids evaluated by EFSA in FGE.07Rev4
View page or View pdf

Scientific Opinion on Flavouring Group Evaluation 63, Revision 3 (FGE.63Rev3): aliphatic secondary alcohols, ketones and related esters evaluated by JECFA (59th and 69th meetings) structurally related to saturated and unsaturated aliphatic secondary alcohols, ketones and esters of secondary alcohols and saturated linear or branched-chain carboxylic acids evaluated by EFSA in FGE.07Rev4
View page or View pdf

EPI System: View
AIDS Citations:Search
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Toxicology Citations:Search
EPA Substance Registry Services (TSCA):3240-09-3
EPA ACToR:Toxicology Data
EPA Substance Registry Services (SRS):Registry
Laboratory Chemical Safety Summary :228604
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases:Data
WISER:UN 1224
WGK Germany:2
5-methylhex-5-en-2-one
Chemidplus:0003240093