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General Material Information

Preferred name 2-methyl valeraldehyde
Trivial Name (±)-2-Methylpentanal
Short Description 2-methylpentanal
Formula C6 H12 O
CAS Number 123-15-9
FEMA Number 3413
Flavis Number 5.069
ECHA Number 204-605-2
FDA UNII 64L45T2504
Nikkaji Number J59.528D
Beilstein Number 1739423
MDL MFCD00006986
COE Number 706
xLogP3-AA 1.70 (est)
Bio Activity Summary External link
NMR Predictor External link
JECFA Food Flavoring 260 2-methylpentanal
FDA Patent No longer provide for the use of these seven synthetic flavoring substances
FDA Mainterm 123-15-9 ; 2-METHYLPENTANAL
Synonyms
  • 2-formyl pentane
  • 2-formylpentane
  • 2-methyl pentaldehyde
  • 2-methyl pentanal
  • alpha- methyl pentanal
  • 2-methyl valeric aldehyde
  • 2-methylpentaldehyde
  • 2-methylpentanal
  • a- methylpentanal
  • 2-methylvaleraldehyde
  • a- methylvaleraldehyde
  • 2-methylvaleric aldehyde
  • pentanal, 2-methyl-
  • valeraldehyde, 2-methyl-
  • 2-Methylpentanal
  • 2-Methylvaleraldehyde
  • α-Methylpentanal
  • 2-Formylpentane
  • 2-Methylvaleric aldehyde
  • (±)-2-Methylpentanal
  • NSC 49351
  • α-Methylvaleraldehyde

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Other Information

(IUPAC):Atomic Weights of the Elements 2011 (pdf)
Videos:The Periodic Table of Videos
tgsc:Atomic Weights use for this web site
(IUPAC):Periodic Table of the Elements
FDA Substances Added to Food (formerly EAFUS):View
CHEMBL:View
HMDB (The Human Metabolome Database):HMDB31578
FooDB:FDB008201
Export Tariff Code:2912.19.5000
VCF-Online:VCF Volatile Compounds in Food
ChemSpider:View

PhysChem Properties

Material listed in food chemical codex No
Molecular weight 100.16084289551
Specific gravity @ 20 °C
Pounds per Gallon 6.731 to 6.765
Refractive Index 1.398 to 1.402 @ 20 °C
Boiling Point 119 to 120°C @ 760 mm Hg
Vapor Pressure 16.915001 mmHg @ 25 °C
Flash Point TCC Value 16.67 °C TCC
logP (o/w) 1.777 est
Solubility
alcohol Yes
water, 3930 mg/L @ 25 °C (est) Yes
water No

Organoleptic Properties

Odor Type: Ethereal
ethereal, fruity, green, vegetable
General comment At 10.00 % in dipropylene glycol. ethereal fruity green
Mosciano, Gerard P&F 22, No. 1, 57, (1997) Etherial, green and vegetative with a fruity nuance
Flavor Type: Vegetable
vegetable, green, fruity, grape
Mosciano, Gerard P&F 22, No. 1, 57, (1997) At 5.00 ppm. Vegetative and green with a fruity, grape-like nuance

Occurrences

Potential Uses

Applications
Odor purposes Fruit
Flavoring purposes Coffee, Grape, Green, Tea

Safety Information

Safety information

Preferred SDS: View
European information :
Most important hazard(s):
Xi N - Irritant, Dangerous for the environment.
R 11 - Highly flammable.
R 36/37/38 - Irritating to eyes, respiratory system, and skin.
R 52/53 - Harmful to qauatic organisms, may cause long-term adverse effects in the aquatic environment.
S 02 - Keep out of the reach of children.
S 16 - Keep away from sources of ignition - No Smoking.
S 24/25 - Avoid contact with skin and eyes.
S 26 - In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice.
S 37/39 - Wear suitable gloves and eye/face protection.
S 61 - Avoid release to the environment. Refer to special instructions/safety data sheet.
Hazards identification
Classification of the substance or mixture
GHS Classification in accordance with 29 CFR 1910 (OSHA HCS)
None found.
GHS Label elements, including precautionary statements
Pictogram
Hazard statement(s)
None found.
Precautionary statement(s)
None found.
Oral/Parenteral Toxicity:
oral-mouse LD50 > 3200 mg/kg
Kodak Company Reports. Vol. 21MAY1971

oral-rat LD50 > 3200 mg/kg
Kodak Company Reports. Vol. 21MAY1971

Dermal Toxicity:
Not determined
Inhalation Toxicity:
inhalation-rat LC > 1500 ppm/6H
Kodak Company Reports. Vol. 21MAY1971

Safety in use information

Category:
flavor and fragrance agents
RIFM Fragrance Material Safety Assessment: Search
IFRA Code of Practice Notification of the 49th Amendment to the IFRA Code of Practice
Recommendation for 2-methyl valeraldehyde usage levels up to:
0.1000 % in the fragrance concentrate.
Use levels for FEMA GRAS flavoring substances on which the FEMA Expert Panel based its judgments that the substances are generally recognized as safe (GRAS).
The Expert Panel also publishes separate extensive reviews of scientific information on all FEMA GRAS flavoring substances and can be found at FEMA Flavor Ingredient Library
publication number: 7
Click here to view publication 7
average usual ppmaverage maximum ppm
baked goods: -2.00000
beverages(nonalcoholic): -2.00000
beverages(alcoholic): --
breakfast cereal: --
cheese: --
chewing gum: -2.00000
condiments / relishes: --
confectionery froastings: --
egg products: --
fats / oils: --
fish products: --
frozen dairy: -2.00000
fruit ices: -2.00000
gelatins / puddings: -2.00000
granulated sugar: --
gravies: --
hard candy: -2.00000
imitation dairy: --
instant coffee / tea: --
jams / jellies: --
meat products: --
milk products: --
nut products: --
other grains: --
poultry: --
processed fruits: --
processed vegetables: --
reconstituted vegetables: --
seasonings / flavors: --
snack foods: --
soft candy: --
soups: --
sugar substitutes: --
sweet sauces: --

Safety references

EPI System: View
AIDS Citations:Search
Cancer Citations:Search
Toxicology Citations:Search
EPA Substance Registry Services (TSCA):123-15-9
EPA ACToR:Toxicology Data
EPA Substance Registry Services (SRS):Registry
Laboratory Chemical Safety Summary :31245
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases:Data
WISER:UN 2367
WGK Germany:1
2-methylpentanal
Chemidplus:0000123159
EPA/NOAA CAMEO:hazardous materials
RTECS:RZ6905000 for cas# 123-15-9