Preferred name | 2-methyl-3-pentenoic acid |
Trivial Name | 2-Methyl-3-pentenoic acid |
Short Description | isofragarone (IFF) |
Formula | C6 H10 O2 |
CAS Number | 37674-63-8 |
FEMA Number | 3464 |
Flavis Number | 8.058 |
ECHA Number | 253-610-6 |
FDA UNII | 7N2Z33Q5NJ |
Nikkaji Number | J261.221F |
COE Number | 10147 |
xLogP3-AA | 1.30 (est) |
NMR Predictor | External link |
JECFA Food Flavoring | 347 2-methyl-3-pentenoic acid |
FDA Patent | No longer provide for the use of these seven synthetic flavoring substances |
FDA Mainterm | 37674-63-8 ; 2-METHYL-3-PENTENOIC ACID |
Synonyms |
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Google Scholar | Start search |
Google Books | Start search |
Google Patents | Start search |
Perfumer & Flavorists | Start search |
EU Patents | Start search |
PubMeb | Start search |
NCBI | Start search |
2-methylpent-3-enoic acid | |
NIST Chemistry WebBook: | Search Inchi |
Canada Domestic Sub. List: | 37674-63-8 |
Pubchem (cid): | 61969 |
Pubchem (sid): | 135019371 |
(IUPAC): | Atomic Weights of the Elements 2011 (pdf) |
Videos: | The Periodic Table of Videos |
tgsc: | Atomic Weights use for this web site |
(IUPAC): | Periodic Table of the Elements |
FDA Substances Added to Food (formerly EAFUS): | View |
HMDB (The Human Metabolome Database): | HMDB31562 |
FooDB: | FDB008177 |
ChemSpider: | View |
Material listed in food chemical codex | No |
Molecular weight | 114.14409637451 |
Specific gravity | @ 25 °C |
Pounds per Gallon | 7.988 to 8.038 |
Refractive Index | 1.43 to 1.437 @ 20 °C |
Boiling Point | 199 to 200°C @ 760 mm Hg |
Vapor Pressure | 0.139 mmHg @ 25 °C |
Flash Point TCC Value | 94.44 °C TCC |
logP (o/w) | 1.413 est |
Shelf life | 12 months (or longer if stored properly.) |
Storage notes | Store under nitrogen. |
Solubility | |
alcohol | Yes |
water, very slightly | Yes |
water, 8168 mg/L @ 25 °C (est) | Yes |
water | No |
Odor Type: Nutty | |
cranberry, hazelnut, nutty | |
General comment | At 1.00 % in ethyl alcohol. cranberry hazelnut nutty |
Applications | |
Odor purposes | Strawberry |
Cosmetic purposes | Perfuming agents |
Hazards identification | |
Classification of the substance or mixture | |
GHS Classification in accordance with 29 CFR 1910 (OSHA HCS) | |
None found. | |
GHS Label elements, including precautionary statements | |
Pictogram | |
Hazard statement(s) | |
None found. | |
Precautionary statement(s) | |
None found. | |
Oral/Parenteral Toxicity: | |
Not determined | |
Dermal Toxicity: | |
Not determined | |
Inhalation Toxicity: | |
Not determined |
Category: | |||
flavor and fragrance agents | |||
RIFM Fragrance Material Safety Assessment: Search | |||
IFRA Code of Practice Notification of the 49th Amendment to the IFRA Code of Practice | |||
Maximised Survey-derived Daily Intakes (MSDI-EU): | 1.20 (μg/capita/day) | ||
Use levels for FEMA GRAS flavoring substances on which the FEMA Expert Panel based its judgments that the substances are generally recognized as safe (GRAS). | |||
The Expert Panel also publishes separate extensive reviews of scientific information on all FEMA GRAS flavoring substances and can be found at FEMA Flavor Ingredient Library | |||
publication number: 9 | |||
Click here to view publication 9 | |||
average usual ppm | average maximum ppm | ||
baked goods: | - | 10.00000 | |
beverages(nonalcoholic): | - | 10.00000 | |
beverages(alcoholic): | - | - | |
breakfast cereal: | - | 10.00000 | |
cheese: | - | - | |
chewing gum: | - | 10.00000 | |
condiments / relishes: | - | - | |
confectionery froastings: | - | 10.00000 | |
egg products: | - | - | |
fats / oils: | - | - | |
fish products: | - | - | |
frozen dairy: | - | 10.00000 | |
fruit ices: | - | 10.00000 | |
gelatins / puddings: | - | 10.00000 | |
granulated sugar: | - | - | |
gravies: | - | - | |
hard candy: | - | - | |
imitation dairy: | - | - | |
instant coffee / tea: | - | - | |
jams / jellies: | - | - | |
meat products: | - | - | |
milk products: | - | - | |
nut products: | - | - | |
other grains: | - | - | |
poultry: | - | - | |
processed fruits: | - | - | |
processed vegetables: | - | - | |
reconstituted vegetables: | - | - | |
seasonings / flavors: | - | - | |
snack foods: | - | - | |
soft candy: | - | - | |
soups: | - | - | |
sugar substitutes: | - | - | |
sweet sauces: | - | - |
European Food Safety Athority(EFSA):Flavor usage levels; Subacute, Subchronic, Chronic and Carcinogenicity Studies; Developmental / Reproductive Toxicity Studies; Genotoxicity Studies... |
European Food Safety Authority (EFSA) reference(s): |
Opinion of the Scientific Panel on food additives, flavourings, processing aids and materials in contact with food (AFC) related to Flavouring Group Evaluation 6 (FGE.06): Straight-and branched-chain aliphatic unsatured primary alcohols, aldehydes, carboxylic acids, and esters from chemical groups 1 and 4 View page or View pdf |
Opinion of the Scientific Panel on Food Additives, Flavourings, Processing Aids and Materials in contact with Food (AFC) on a request from the Commission related to Flavouring Group Evaluation 5: Esters of 23 branched- and straight-chain aliphatic saturated primary alcohols and of one secondary alcohol, and 24 branched- and straight-chain unsaturated carboxylic acids from chemical groups 1, 2, and 5 View page or View pdf |
Flavouring Group Evaluation 6, Revision 1 (FGE.06Rev1) - Opinion of the Scientific Panel on Food Additives, Flavourings, Processing Aids and Materials in contact with Food (AFC) View page or View pdf |
Flavouring Group Evaluation 5, Revision 1 (FGE.05Rev1):Esters of branched- and straight-chain aliphatic saturated primary alcohols and of one secondary alcohol, and branched- and straight-chain unsaturated carboxylic acids from chemical groups 1, 2, and 5 (Commission Regulation (EC) No 1565/2000 of 18 July 2000) [1] - Opinion of the Scientific Panel on Food Additives, Flavourings, Processing Aids and Materials in contact with Food (AFC) View page or View pdf |
Flavouring Group Evaluation 5, Revision 2 (FGE.05Rev2): Branched- and straight-chain unsaturated carboxylic acids and esters of these with aliphatic saturated alcohols from chemical groups 1, 2, 3 and 5 View page or View pdf |
EPI System: View |
AIDS Citations:Search |
Cancer Citations:Search |
Toxicology Citations:Search |
EPA Substance Registry Services (TSCA):37674-63-8 |
EPA ACToR:Toxicology Data |
EPA Substance Registry Services (SRS):Registry |
Laboratory Chemical Safety Summary :61969 |
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases:Data |
2-methylpent-3-enoic acid |
Chemidplus:0037674638 |