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General Material Information

Preferred name 2-cyclohexenone
Trivial Name 2-Cyclohexen-1-one
Short Description cyclohex-2-en-1-one
Formula C6 H8 O
CAS Number 930-68-7
FEMA Number 4517
ECHA Number 213-223-5
FDA UNII 445160R1U6
Nikkaji Number J55.441C
Beilstein Number 1280477
MDL MFCD00001577
xLogP3-AA 0.60 (est)
Bio Activity Summary External link
NMR Predictor External link
JECFA Food Flavoring 2052 2-cyclohexenone
FDA Patent No longer provide for the use of these seven synthetic flavoring substances
FDA Mainterm 930-68-7 ; 2-CYCLOHEXENONE
Synonyms
  • cyclohex-2-en-1-one
  • cyclohex-2-enone
  • 2-cyclohexane-1-one
  • 2-cyclohexen-1-one
  • cyclohexen-2-one
  • 1-cyclohexen-3-one
  • 3-oxo cyclohexene
  • 2-Cyclohexen-1-one
  • 1-Cyclohexen-3-one
  • 3-Oxocyclohexene
  • NSC 59710
  • Cyclohexen-3-one
  • Cyclohexenone

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Other Information

(IUPAC):Atomic Weights of the Elements 2011 (pdf)
Videos:The Periodic Table of Videos
tgsc:Atomic Weights use for this web site
(IUPAC):Periodic Table of the Elements
FDA Substances Added to Food (formerly EAFUS):View
CHEBI:View
CHEMBL:View
KEGG (GenomeNet):C02395
HMDB (The Human Metabolome Database):Search
FooDB:FDB029645
Export Tariff Code:2914.29.5000
VCF-Online:VCF Volatile Compounds in Food
ChemSpider:View
FAO:2-Cyclohexenone

PhysChem Properties

Material listed in food chemical codex No
Molecular weight 96.128959655762
Specific gravity @ 20 °C
Pounds per Gallon 8.231 to 8.314
Refractive Index 1.485 to 1.491 @ 20 °C
Boiling Point 100 to 101°C @ 1 mm Hg
Vapor Pressure 3.62 mmHg @ 25 °C
Vapor Density 3.3
Flash Point TCC Value 55.56 °C TCC
logP (o/w) 0.61
Solubility
alcohol Yes
water, 3.615e+004 mg/L @ 25 °C (est) Yes
water No

Organoleptic Properties

Odor Type: Roasted
roasted, savory, green
General comment At 1.00 % in dipropylene glycol. roasted savory green

Safety Information

Safety information

Preferred SDS: View
European information :
Most important hazard(s):
T - Toxic.
R 10 - Flammable.
R 22 - Harmful if swallowed.
R 23/24 - Toxic by inhalation and in contact with skin.
S 02 - Keep out of the reach of children.
S 20/21 - When using do not eat, drink or smoke.
S 23 - Do not breath vapour.
S 24/25 - Avoid contact with skin and eyes.
S 26 - In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice.
S 36/37/39 - Wear suitable clothing, gloves and eye/face protection.
S 45 - In case of accident or if you feel unwell seek medical advice immediately.
Hazards identification
Classification of the substance or mixture
GHS Classification in accordance with 29 CFR 1910 (OSHA HCS)
None found.
GHS Label elements, including precautionary statements
Pictogram
Hazard statement(s)
None found.
Precautionary statement(s)
None found.
Oral/Parenteral Toxicity:
oral-rat LD50 220 mg/kg
American Industrial Hygiene Association Journal. Vol. 33, Pg. 338, 1972.

intraperitoneal-mouse LD50 170 mg/kg
Personal Communication from H. Zollner, Institut fur Biochemie, Der Universitat, Gras, Oct. 23, 1975Vol. 23OCT1975

Dermal Toxicity:
skin-rabbit LD50 70 mg/kg
American Industrial Hygiene Association Journal. Vol. 33, Pg. 338, 1972.

Inhalation Toxicity:
inhalation-rat LC50 250 ppm/4H
American Industrial Hygiene Association Journal. Vol. 33, Pg. 338, 1972.

Safety in use information

Category:
flavoring agents
Recommendation for 2-cyclohexenone usage levels up to:
not for fragrance use.
Structure Class: II
Use levels for FEMA GRAS flavoring substances on which the FEMA Expert Panel based its judgments that the substances are generally recognized as safe (GRAS).
The Expert Panel also publishes separate extensive reviews of scientific information on all FEMA GRAS flavoring substances and can be found at FEMA Flavor Ingredient Library
publication number: 24
Click here to view publication 24
average usual ppmaverage maximum ppm
baked goods: --
beverages(nonalcoholic): --
beverages(alcoholic): --
breakfast cereal: --
cheese: --
chewing gum: --
condiments / relishes: --
confectionery froastings: --
egg products: --
fats / oils: 5.0000025.00000
fish products: --
frozen dairy: --
fruit ices: --
gelatins / puddings: --
granulated sugar: --
gravies: --
hard candy: --
imitation dairy: --
instant coffee / tea: --
jams / jellies: --
meat products: 1.000005.00000
milk products: --
nut products: --
other grains: --
poultry: --
processed fruits: --
processed vegetables: --
reconstituted vegetables: --
seasonings / flavors: 10.0000050.00000
snack foods: 1.000005.00000
soft candy: --
soups: 1.000005.00000
sugar substitutes: --
sweet sauces: --

Safety references

EPI System: View
AIDS Citations:Search
Cancer Citations:Search
Toxicology Citations:Search
EPA Substance Registry Services (TSCA):930-68-7
EPA ACToR:Toxicology Data
EPA Substance Registry Services (SRS):Registry
Laboratory Chemical Safety Summary :13594
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases:Data
WISER:UN 2929
WGK Germany:3
cyclohex-2-en-1-one
Chemidplus:0000930687