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General Material Information

Preferred name 9-decenal
Trivial Name 9-Decenal
Short Description dec-9-enal
Formula C10 H18 O
CAS Number 39770-05-3
FEMA Number 3912
Flavis Number 5.139
ECHA Number 254-624-5
FDA UNII 8E4C80798Y
Nikkaji Number J60.730D
xLogP3-AA 3.30 (est)
NMR Predictor External link
JECFA Food Flavoring 1286 9-decenal
FDA Patent No longer provide for the use of these seven synthetic flavoring substances
FDA Mainterm 39770-05-3 ; 9-DECENAL
Synonyms
  • costenal
  • dec-9-enal
  • 9-decen-1-al
  • decenal-9
  • 9-Decen-1-al

US / EU / FDA / JECFA / FEMA / Scholar / Patents

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Perfumer & Flavorists Start search
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Other Information

(IUPAC):Atomic Weights of the Elements 2011 (pdf)
Videos:The Periodic Table of Videos
tgsc:Atomic Weights use for this web site
(IUPAC):Periodic Table of the Elements
FDA Substances Added to Food (formerly EAFUS):View
HMDB (The Human Metabolome Database):HMDB34848
FooDB:FDB013414
Export Tariff Code:2912.19.9000
VCF-Online:VCF Volatile Compounds in Food
ChemSpider:View

PhysChem Properties

Material listed in food chemical codex No
Molecular weight 154.2526550293
Acid Value 5 max KOH/g
Vapor Pressure 0.115 mmHg @ 25 °C
Flash Point TCC Value 97.78 °C TCC
logP (o/w) 3.562 est
Shelf life 24 months (or longer if stored properly.)
Storage notes Store in cool, dry place in tightly sealed containers, protected from heat and light. store under nitrogen.
Solubility
alcohol Yes
water, 58.11 mg/L @ 25 °C (est) Yes
water No

Organoleptic Properties

Odor Type: Aldehydic
aldehydic, dewy, rose, waxy, floral
General comment At 10.00 % in dipropylene glycol. aldehydic dewy rose waxy floral

Occurrences

Safety Information

Safety information

European information :
Most important hazard(s):
Xi - Irritant
R 38 - Irritating to skin.
S 02 - Keep out of the reach of children.
S 24 - Avoid contact with skin.
S 36 - Wear suitable protective clothing.
Hazards identification
Classification of the substance or mixture
GHS Classification in accordance with 29 CFR 1910 (OSHA HCS)
None found.
GHS Label elements, including precautionary statements
Pictogram
Hazard statement(s)
None found.
Precautionary statement(s)
None found.
Oral/Parenteral Toxicity:
gavage-mouse LD50 [sex: M/F] > 9500 mg/kg
LD50> 5 ml/kg
(Johnson, 1980)

Dermal Toxicity:
Not determined
Inhalation Toxicity:
Not determined

Safety in use information

Category:
flavor and fragrance agents
RIFM Fragrance Material Safety Assessment: Search
IFRA Code of Practice Notification of the 49th Amendment to the IFRA Code of Practice
Recommendation for 9-decenal usage levels up to:
2.0000 % in the fragrance concentrate.
Maximised Survey-derived Daily Intakes (MSDI-EU): 0.60 (μg/capita/day)
Maximised Survey-derived Daily Intakes (MSDI-USA): 18.00 (μg/capita/day)
Modified Theoretical Added Maximum Daily Intake (mTAMDI): ND (μg/person/day)
Threshold of Concern:1800 (μg/person/day)
Structure Class: I
Use levels for FEMA GRAS flavoring substances on which the FEMA Expert Panel based its judgments that the substances are generally recognized as safe (GRAS).
The Expert Panel also publishes separate extensive reviews of scientific information on all FEMA GRAS flavoring substances and can be found at FEMA Flavor Ingredient Library
publication number: 19
Click here to view publication 19
average usual ppmaverage maximum ppm
baked goods: --
beverages(nonalcoholic): --
beverages(alcoholic): --
breakfast cereal: --
cheese: --
chewing gum: --
condiments / relishes: 0.001000.01000
confectionery froastings: --
egg products: --
fats / oils: --
fish products: 0.001000.01000
frozen dairy: --
fruit ices: --
gelatins / puddings: --
granulated sugar: --
gravies: 0.002000.02000
hard candy: --
imitation dairy: --
instant coffee / tea: --
jams / jellies: --
meat products: 0.003000.03000
milk products: 0.001000.01000
nut products: --
other grains: --
poultry: 0.001000.01000
processed fruits: --
processed vegetables: 0.002000.02000
reconstituted vegetables: 0.003000.03000
seasonings / flavors: 0.003000.03000
snack foods: --
soft candy: --
soups: 0.001000.01000
sugar substitutes: --
sweet sauces: --

Safety references

European Food Safety Athority(EFSA):Flavor usage levels; Subacute, Subchronic, Chronic and Carcinogenicity Studies; Developmental / Reproductive Toxicity Studies; Genotoxicity Studies...

European Food Safety Authority (EFSA) reference(s):

Opinion of the Scientific Panel on food additives, flavourings, processing aids and materials in contact with food (AFC) related to Flavouring Group Evaluation 6 (FGE.06): Straight-and branched-chain aliphatic unsatured primary alcohols, aldehydes, carboxylic acids, and esters from chemical groups 1 and 4
View page or View pdf

Flavouring Group Evaluation 62 (FGE.62) Consideration of linear and branched-chain aliphatic unsaturated, unconjugated alcohols, aldehydes, acids, and related esters evaluated by JECFA (61st meeting) structurally related to esters of branched- and straight-chain aliphatic saturated primary alcohols and of one secondary alcohol, and branched- and straight-chain unsaturated carboxylic acids evaluated by EFSA in FGE.05 (2005) and to straight- and branched-chain aliphatic unsaturated primary alcohols, aldehydes, carboxylic acids, and esters evaluated by EFSA in FGE.06 (2004) (Commission Regulation (EC) No 1565/2000 of 18 July 2000)
View page or View pdf

Flavouring Group Evaluation 62 Rev1 (FGE.62 Rev1): Consideration of of linear and branched-chain aliphatic unsaturated, unconjugated alcohols, aldehydes, acids, and related esters evaluated by JECFA (61st and 68th meeting) structurally related to branched- and straight-chain unsaturated carboxylic acids and esters of these with aliphatic saturated alcohols evaluated by EFSA in FGE.05Rev2 (2010) and to straight- and branched-chain aliphatic unsaturated primary alcohols, aldehydes, carboxylic acids, and esters evaluated by EFSA in FGE.06Rev1 (2008)
View page or View pdf

EPI System: View
AIDS Citations:Search
Cancer Citations:Search
Toxicology Citations:Search
EPA Substance Registry Services (TSCA):39770-05-3
EPA ACToR:Toxicology Data
EPA Substance Registry Services (SRS):Registry
Laboratory Chemical Safety Summary :162392
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases:Data
WGK Germany:2
dec-9-enal
Chemidplus:0039770053