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2-hexenyl cyclopentanyl acetate

2-hexenyl cyclopentanyl acetate is a synthetic fragrance compound with fruity jasmine and pear-like odor notes, commonly used in floral and fruit scent formulations.
Chemical Structure

General Material Description

2-hexenyl cyclopentanyl acetate is a synthetic organic compound classified as a fragrance agent. It appears as a clear liquid with a molecular formula of C13H22O2 and delivers a fruity aroma characterized by jasmine and pear-like notes. This compound is also known by synonyms such as jasmonyl acetate and cyclopentanol, 2-(2-hexen-1-yl)-, 1-acetate. Its sensory qualities make it valuable in scent applications that require fresh, floral, and fruity nuances. The compound can be sourced through chemical synthesis processes designed to create esters which mimic natural jasmine-related odors. For detailed chemical information, it is linked to controlled vocabulary sources like PubChem Compound 6366719.

Occurrence, Applicability & Potential Uses

While 2-hexenyl cyclopentanyl acetate does not naturally occur in significant biological sources, it is a synthetic analog designed to replicate floral and fruity fragrance components found in jasmine and other blossoms. Its primary application lies within fragrance formulations, where it imparts fruity, jasmine-pear sensory notes. This compound is used to enhance complex scent blends in perfumes and personal care products, especially to add freshness and a subtle sweet floral character. Regulatory standards such as IFRA (Global) guide its safe use, permitting concentrations up to 4.0% in fragrance concentrates. It is not recommended for flavor use in food products.

Physico-Chemical Properties Summary

2-hexenyl cyclopentanyl acetate exhibits physicochemical properties that influence its handling and formulation in fragrance products. It has a relatively high boiling point ranging from 284 to 285 °C at atmospheric pressure, indicating low volatility and good stability at ambient temperatures. The specific gravity at 25 °C is approximately 0.92 to 0.93, and its refractive index at 20 °C ranges between 1.45 and 1.6. The compound shows a low vapor pressure of 0.003 mmHg at 25 °C, suggesting limited evaporation rate, beneficial for lasting fragrance impact. Solubility is notable in alcohol solvents and limited but present in water at low concentrations (about 2.615 mg/L at 25 °C). Its estimated log P of around 4.57 indicates a lipophilic nature, impacting solubility and miscibility within formulations. The flash point of about 200 °C reduces flammability risks during typical handling.

FAQ

What is 2-hexenyl cyclopentanyl acetate and what are its main uses?
2-hexenyl cyclopentanyl acetate is a synthetic fragrance compound known for its fruity jasmine and pear-like aroma. It is mainly used as a fragrance agent in perfumes and personal care products to impart floral and fruity notes. Its distinctive scent profile makes it valuable in creating fresh and sweet aromatic blends.
How is 2-hexenyl cyclopentanyl acetate typically sourced and incorporated into products?
This compound is primarily synthesized chemically to resemble natural jasmine-related odorants. Once produced, it is incorporated into fragrance formulations, usually dissolved in alcohol-based solvents due to its solubility profile. It enhances scent complexity and longevity in perfume concentrates and other fragrance applications.
Are there any regulatory guidelines or safety considerations for using 2-hexenyl cyclopentanyl acetate?
2-hexenyl cyclopentanyl acetate is regulated under the IFRA (Global) standard for fragrance ingredients, which recommends usage levels up to 4.0% in fragrance concentrates. Safety assessments indicate no classified hazards under OSHA guidelines, but general precautions such as avoiding skin and eye contact and using suitable protective clothing are advised during handling.

US / EU / FDA / JECFA / FEMA / Scholar / Patents

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Other Information

(IUPAC):Atomic Weights of the Elements 2011 (pdf)
Videos:The Periodic Table of Videos
tgsc:Atomic Weights use for this web site
(IUPAC):Periodic Table of the Elements
HMDB (The Human Metabolome Database):Search
Export Tariff Code:2915.39.9500
ChemSpider:View

General Material Information

Preferred name 2-hexenyl cyclopentanyl acetate
Trivial Name Cyclopentanol, 2-(2-hexen-1-yl)-, 1-acetate
Short Description jasmonyl acetate
Formula C13 H22 O2
CAS Number 149982-46-7
FDA UNII Search
xLogP3-AA 4.10 (est)
NMR Predictor External link
Synonyms
  • cyclopentanol, 2-(2-hexen-1-yl)-, 1-acetate
  • cyclopentanol, 2-(2-hexenyl)-, acetate
  • [(E)- hex-2-enyl] 2-cyclopentylacetate
  • 2-hexen-1-yl cyclopentanyl acetate
  • 2-hexenyl cyclopentanylacetate
  • 2-(2-hexenyl) cyclopentanol acetate
  • jasmonyl acetate
  • [(E)-hex-2-enyl] 2-cyclopentylacetate
  • 2-(2-Hexenyl)-cyclopentanol acetate

PhysChem Properties

Material listed in food chemical codex No
Molecular weight 210.31674194336
Specific gravity @ 25 °C
Pounds per Gallon 7.655 to 7.739
Refractive Index 1.45 to 1.6 @ 20 °C
Boiling Point 284 to 285°C @ 760 mm Hg
Vapor Pressure 0.003 mmHg @ 25 °C
Flash Point TCC Value 93.33 °C TCC
logP (o/w) 4.572 est
Solubility
alcohol Yes
water, 2.615 mg/L @ 25 °C (est) Yes
water No

Organoleptic Properties

Odor Type: Fruity
fruity, jasmin, pear, lactonic
General comment At 100.00 %. fruity jasmin pear lactone
For fruity notes in jasmine fragrances. A jasmine, somewhat pear-like odor

Potential Uses

Applications
Odor purposes Floral , Fruit , Jasmin

Safety Information

Safety information

European information :
Most important hazard(s):
None - None found.
S 02 - Keep out of the reach of children.
S 24/25 - Avoid contact with skin and eyes.
S 36 - Wear suitable protective clothing.
Hazards identification
Classification of the substance or mixture
GHS Classification in accordance with 29 CFR 1910 (OSHA HCS)
None found.
GHS Label elements, including precautionary statements
Pictogram
Hazard statement(s)
None found.
Precautionary statement(s)
None found.
Oral/Parenteral Toxicity:
Not determined
Dermal Toxicity:
Not determined
Inhalation Toxicity:
Not determined

Safety in use information

Category:
fragrance agents
RIFM Fragrance Material Safety Assessment: Search
IFRA Code of Practice Notification of the 49th Amendment to the IFRA Code of Practice
Recommendation for 2-hexenyl cyclopentanyl acetate usage levels up to:
4.0000 % in the fragrance concentrate.
Recommendation for 2-hexenyl cyclopentanyl acetate flavor usage levels up to:
not for flavor use.

Safety references

EPI System: View
AIDS Citations:Search
Cancer Citations:Search
Toxicology Citations:Search
EPA Substance Registry Services (TSCA):149982-46-7
EPA ACToR:Toxicology Data
EPA Substance Registry Services (SRS):Registry
Laboratory Chemical Safety Summary :6366719
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases:Data
WGK Germany:2
[(E)-hex-2-enyl] 2-cyclopentylacetate
Chemidplus:0149982467